It is the ism of Jews. Just like Christianity is the anity of Chrisians, and Buddhism is the ism of Buddhists. A more pussling question is why some groups get isms, while others get anities. This is the same question as why people from Ann Arbor are Ann Arborites, while those from Chicago are Chicagoans and people from Dubuque are Dubuquers. I haven't a clue, but I guess that it has to do with which ending flows best.
Jews
The religion is Judaism. A person who follows Judaism is Jewish.
Confucianism: The Analects Judaism: Tanakh/Torah
People who believe in Judaism are called Jews.
Judaism.
I am pretty sure considering the fact that Judaism and Christianity have the same god. Judaism just call god Jehovah (English spelling on name)
No. Abraham started what we call Judaism, one thousand years before King Solomon.
Islam calls their holy book the Koran. For Judaism it is the Tanakh. For Christians it is the Bible.
The Jewish Bible is called the Tanakh.
No man is called god in Judaism.
Jews religion is called Judaism.
Jewish houses of worship are called synagogues.