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Calcium

Calcium is a chemical element with the atomic number 20 and symbol Ca. It is an alkaline earth metal and one of the most abundant metals in the Earth’s crust. Calcium is also essential for living organisms, both as a catalyst for cellular processes and as a component of shells, bones, and teeth.

873 Questions

What is the antonym of calcium?

calcium bicarbonate is the opposite of calcium, even though it has the same word on both words!

What is the difference between calcium and calcium chloride?

Calcium chloride contains only two elements, calcium and chlorine, while calcium chlorate contains these two elements plus oxygen. The chlorine and oxygen in calcium chlorate are combined in a polyatomic ion with formula ClO3-1.

Why do doctors recommend people over 45 years of age to drink milk and eat more foods that contain calcium?

Doctors recommend people over 45 to consume more calcium-rich foods like milk to help prevent osteoporosis, a condition where bones become weak and brittle. Adequate calcium intake can help maintain bone density and reduce the risk of fractures and other bone-related issues as people age.

How many calcium ions in 0.625 mol of calcium nitride?

0.625 moles Ca3N2 (3 mole Ca/1 mole Ca3N2)(6.022 X 10^23/1 mole Ca)

= 1.13 X 10^24 calcium ions

Is calcium hydroxide and calcium carbonate the same?

No. Dolomite is a mineral rock that is primarily composed of calcium carbonate but contains many other compounds including magnesium carbonates and oxides of silicon, aluminium, iron lithium, titanium, chromium, manganese, sodium, potassium and lithium.

Adam.

How many atoms of calcium are present in 60.8 g of calcium?

First you need to find how many moles of calcium that is. Since 1 mole of calcium is 40.078g you need to divide 60.8g by how much is one mole (60.8 / 40.078 = 1.517 moles). Once you know how many moles you have (1.517) you can find how many particles there are. There are 6.02 *10^23 atoms in one mole (Avagadro's number), so your final answer will be, 6.02*10^23 x 1.517 = 9.132 * 10^23

Is calcium chloride the same as calcium hypochlorite?

No, calcium chloride and calcium hypochlorite are not the same. Calcium chloride is a chemical compound used for de-icing roads and in food preservation, while calcium hypochlorite is a chemical compound used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent, such as in swimming pools.

Where is excess calcium stored when blood calcium levels increase?

Excess calcium is stored in the bones when blood calcium levels increase. This process is regulated by hormones such as calcitonin and parathyroid hormone, which help maintain calcium balance in the body.

If you are allergic to calcium what do you do?

Yes - you can have an allergic reaction to calcium carbonate. It's derived from oyster shells. Stop taking calcium carbonate and seek emergency medical attention if you experience a rare allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives). Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take calcium carbonate and notify your doctor if you experience nausea or vomiting; decreased appetite; constipation; dry mouth or increased thirst; or increased urination. Some drugs will affect calcium carbonate - before taking it tell your doctor if you are taking digoxin, antacids containing calcium or aluminum; calcitriol or vitamin D supplements; a tetracycline antibiotic such as tetracycline, demeclocycline, doxycycline, minocycline, or oxytetracycline (all these have various brand names). Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with calcium carbonate. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any other prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

What is the percent of calcium in calcium sulfide?

Calcium sulfide has a chemical formula of CaS, which means one calcium atom is combined with one sulfur atom. The molar mass of calcium sulfide is 72.14 g/mol, with calcium contributing 40.08 g/mol. Therefore, the percent composition of calcium in calcium sulfide is approximately 55.6%.

Why is calcium in steel?

With the addition of calcium in steel, the steel suppress the formation of MnS during the solidification of steel. Other reasons include:

1.Improving steel castability in continuous casting

2. To minimize inclusion related surface defects in billet, bloom and slab castings

3. To Improve steel machinability at high cutting speeds

4. To minimize the susceptibility of steel to re-heat cracking

5. To prevent lamellar tearing in large restrained welded structures

6. To minimize the susceptibility of high-strength low alloy linepipe steels to hydrogen-induced cracking.

What is calcium Trisodium?

Calcium trisodium is a chemical compound that is used as a chelating agent, helping to bind and neutralize metal ions in various industrial processes. It is commonly used in water treatment, food preservation, and medical applications.

What is calcium farmulae?

Calcium is an element so it does NOT have any formula. But it has a symbol Ca. It is very reactive to be found in nature as free element, so it occurs as compound which contain Ca2+ ions, like CaCO3(limestone) and CaSO4(gypsum).

How do the electron configuration of the calcium atom and the calcium ion different?

A calcium ion is Ca2+ and has 18 electrons and 20 protons. A calcium atom is Ca and has 20 electrons and 20 protons. So the ion has the same number of protons pulling a smaller number of electrons closer to the nucleus and so the ion is smaller.

Is calcium monovalent?

NO, Calcium is divalent. It is having 2 valence electrons

Do pears have calcium?

Calcium deficiency may be more common than realized; lime is often desirable to reduce soil acidity and because of other indirect benefits.

How do calcium oxide and tetraphosphorous decaoxide balanced to get calcium phosphate?

To balance the equation for the reaction between calcium oxide and tetraphosphorus decoxide to form calcium phosphate, you need to first write the unbalanced equation: CaO + P4O10 -> Ca3(PO4)2

Next, balance the equation by ensuring the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation: 3CaO + P4O10 -> Ca3(PO4)2

Is calcium in steel?

Steel does not naturally contain calcium as an intentional alloying element. The main components of steel are iron and carbon, along with other elements like manganese, silicon, and sometimes nickel and chromium. However, trace amounts of calcium may be present as an impurity depending on the source of the raw materials used in steel production.

What is the normal direction of calcium transport via the calcium pump?

out of the cell, against the concentration gradient.

The calcium pump moves calcium ions out of the cell - from the cytoplasm to the extracellular fluid. Because the calcium concentration is much higher outside the cell compared to the inside, this transport is against the calcium concentration gradient. Inside calcium concentrations often increase in response to hormones and nerve input. Calcium pumps are important in terminating these responses by returning calcium concentrations to resting levels.

What is the drv for calcium?

From what I've read online the consistent answer is 1,000 mg per day.

USDA

NDB Ref. #

FoodFrom the USDA Nutrient DatabaseCalcium per measure

mgs.Weight in grams

Common measure

20025

Cornmeal, self-rising, degermed, enriched, yellow

483138

1 cup20082

Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, self-rising, enriched

423125

1 cup18031

Bread, Indian (Navajo) fry

373160

10-1/2" bread8262

Cereals ready-to-eat, GENERAL MILLS, BASIC 4

31055

1 cup8077

Cereals ready-to-eat, GENERAL MILLS, TOTAL25830

3/4 cup8247

Cereals ready-to-eat, GENERAL MILLS, TOTAL Raisin Bran23855

1 cup18016

Biscuits, plain or buttermilk, prepared from recipe23710

1 4" biscuit8246

Cereals ready-to-eat, GENERAL MILLS, TOTAL Corn Flakes23730

1-1/3 cup18031

Bread, Indian (Navajo) fry21090

5" bread

-

.

VEGETABLES

11164

Collards, frozen, chopped, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt

357170

1 cup9310

Rhubarb, frozen, cooked, with sugar

348240

1 cup11373

Potatoes, au gratin, home-prepared from recipe using butter292245

1 cup11464

Spinach, frozen, chopped or leaf, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt277190

1 cup11461

Spinach, canned, drained solids272214

1 cup11451

Soybeans, green, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt261180

1 cup11575

Turnip greens, frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt249164

1 cup11458

Spinach, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt245180

1 cup11658

Spinach souffle, home-prepared230136

1 cup11162

Collards, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt226190

1 cup11192

Cowpeas (Blackeyes), immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt211165

1 cup11385

Potatoes, au gratin, dry mix, prepared with water, whole milk and butter203245

1 cup

Are calcium salts inorganic?

Yes, calcium salts are inorganic compounds because they do not contain carbon-hydrogen (C-H) bonds. They are typically formed by the reaction of calcium with various acids to produce salt compounds containing calcium ions. Common examples include calcium chloride and calcium carbonate.

How do you make anhydrous calcium chloride from calcium oxide?

To make anhydrous calcium chloride from calcium oxide, you would react calcium oxide with hydrochloric acid (HCl). This reaction will yield calcium chloride and water. The water produced in the reaction will need to be removed to obtain anhydrous calcium chloride.

Is calcium flamable?

Yes, my science teacher said that it was, and im pretty sure it is too...

What is limestone calcium carbonate or calcium sulfate?

Limestone is primarily composed of calcium carbonate. However, calcium sulfate is not typically found in limestone; it is a separate mineral known as gypsum.

How many atoms of calcium are present in 58.2 g of calcium?

One mole of anything, no matter what the element is, is Avogadro's number, which is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms.

One mole of Calcium is equal to it's atomic weight in grams :

1 mole Ca = 40.08 g = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms

There is a 1000mg in a gram. 1000mg * 40.08g =

=40,080mg of Ca per mole

If you have 8.6mg of Ca that is 8.6mg / 40,080mg = .00021457 of a mole of calcium

so just multiply that by Avogadro's number to give you number of atoms:

.00021457 * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 1.292 * 10^20 atoms of Ca