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Kinematics

Kinematics is the study of how a body moves. This includes linear motion, angular motion, and rotational motion.

3,459 Questions

A measure of the quantity of atomic kinetic energy contained in an object?

The measure of the quantity of atomic kinetic energy contained in an object is called temperature. Temperature is a metric that defines the average kinetic energy of the particles within a substance. It provides an indication of how hot or cold an object is based on the movement of its atoms or molecules.

The amount of gravitaional potential energy that an object has depends on its weight and?

On the object's weight and height above the chosen reference level (for example, above ground level).

On the object's weight and height above the chosen reference level (for example, above ground level).

On the object's weight and height above the chosen reference level (for example, above ground level).

On the object's weight and height above the chosen reference level (for example, above ground level).

What is the uncertainty in measurement when using a stopwatch to measure time?

The uncertainty in measurement when using a stopwatch typically depends on the stopwatch's resolution and the human reaction time involved in starting and stopping the watch. It is generally recommended to estimate the uncertainty to be half of the smallest division on the stopwatch. To reduce uncertainty, multiple measurements should be taken and averaged.

To find the acceleration of an object moving in a straight line you must calculate the charge in distance during unit of time?

To find the acceleration of an object moving in a straight line, you must calculate the change in velocity during a unit of time. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time, not distance. It is given by the formula acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time.

What is the mass of a man who has a gravitational potential energy of U equals 5111 J at a height of h equals 4.72 m above the ground?

For this and similar questions, use the formula PE = mgh (potential energy = mass x gravity x height). If mass is in kilograms, gravity is 9.8 meters/sec2, and height is in meters, then the energy is in Joule.

What is the gravitational potential energy of a 134.7 kg man at a height of h equals 7.19 m above the ground?

Energy = Force x Distance, therefore in this case it is 134.7G x 7.19, since the force attracting a mass M to the earth is MG. Now G = 9.81 meters/sec2, so the sum comes to 134.7 x 9.81 x 7.19, and the answer is in Joules. Value of answer = 9500.9 Joules.

That's some heavy man by the way, he should diet!

2 ways to increase friction?

find a materials with a high coefficient of static friction and use them against each other ( like rubber dry concrete ) and bound them to the object and the surface it rests on. Increase the normal force by adding mass on the object or applying a perpendicular force to the surface of the object.

I'm Laica Mae Montillano

1st year section 1

I'm studying at San Antonio National High School

Where on a roller coaster does energy transform?

As it starts to climb the lift hill, the electrical energy builds potential energy. On its way down the first drop, the cars gain kinetic energy (energy of motion) and lose potential energy (stored energy). When it goes up the next hill, the potential energy increases and kinetic decreases, evident in the cars slowing down. Potential is greatest at the top of the highest hill. Along the way, more energy is lost in friction and sound energy.

How do I calculate the velocity of an object which hits a stationary object if I know the mass of both objects and the distance the stationary object was moved what else must I know to calculate?

In addition to the mass of both objects and the distance the stationary object was moved, you need to know the coefficient of restitution or the type of collision (elastic or inelastic). This information will help you determine how much kinetic energy was transferred during the collision and allow you to calculate the velocity of the moving object before and after the collision.

Angle between force and displacement to get minimum work?

The work done by a force is the dot product of the force and the displacement of the point of application of the force i.e.

component of force in the direction of displacement * displacement

or

component of displacement in the direction of force * force

let W be the work done. Then :

W = F.S

W = |F|*|S|*cos(θ) ---- equation 1

where F and S are force and displacement in vector form and |F|, |S| are their magnitudes respectively. cos(θ) is the angle between line of action of force vector and displacement vector.

It is clear from the equation 1 that work will be minimum when cos(θ) is minimum. It is known from trigonometry that minimum value of cos(θ) is -1 which is for angle 1800 or π radians. So work done will be minimum when angle between force and displacement vector is π radians or 1800 i.e. when point of application of force is displaced exactly opposite to the direction of application of force.

I appreciate the last attempt to answer the question, but I think it is wrong. The answer should be 90°, because although cos180° = -1, the negative sign in

- FScos180° only signifies that the work done has taken away energy from the system, or it signifies that the work is done in the opposite direction, implying that work is done. When the angle is 90°, on the other hand, work done = 0, ie, no work is done at all. Thus the answer should be 90°.

(The above answers define minimum work differently.

The first answers is if minimum work is negative work, therefore if you do work in the opposite direction of the displacement, the work you do is negative and is less than 0. Minimum work here is the work that is the lowest number.

The second answer defines minimum work as the magnitudeof the work done being minimized. Since magnitude is always positive, minimum work in this case would always be zero. Which one is correct depends on the situation you are dealing with.)

What will happen If the energy content of an object continually increases?

If the energy content of an object continually increases without a corresponding release or dissipation of energy, the object may become unstable and could potentially lead to unpredictable behavior. This could result in overheating, structural damage, or even a violent release of energy. It is important to manage and control the energy content of objects to ensure safety and stability.

Kinetic energy is due to the position of an object?

Kinetic energy is actually due to the motion of an object, not its position. It is the energy an object possesses due to its motion, and is directly related to its velocity and mass. Potential energy, on the other hand, is energy due to an object's position.

Name a process in which momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not conserved?

A collision between two objects where some of the kinetic energy is converted into other forms of energy, such as heat or sound. Momentum is conserved in such collisions because the total momentum before and after the collision remains constant, but kinetic energy is not conserved since it changes into other forms.

Coca-Cola vs fanta vs sprite graph?

They are ALL great sodas, but, coca cola is original. So, Im going with Coca cola.

The temperature at which the particles of a substance have more kinetic energy to transform is?

The temperature at which the particles of a substance have enough kinetic energy to transform from one phase to another is called the phase transition temperature. This temperature varies depending on the substance and the phase transition, such as melting, boiling, or freezing.

What converts the potential energy of a reservoir into the kinetic energy of a spinning turbine?

The potential energy of a reservoir is converted into the kinetic energy of a spinning turbine through a hydroelectric power plant. When water is released from the reservoir at a higher elevation, it flows through turbines connected to generators, causing them to spin and produce electricity. This process harnesses the gravitational potential energy of the water and converts it into mechanical energy that drives the turbines.

A closed system is observed to have 68 objects in it Initially the total energy of the system is 7944 J After 1.1 h have passed how much total energy will the system contain?

Assuming no external energy is added or lost, the total energy of a closed system remains constant. Therefore, after 1.1 hours, the total energy of the system will still be 7944 J.

Is acceleration the change of speed and or direction of an object?

These two cases are represented by "positive" acceleration. The opposite cases (slowing down in the positive direction or speeding up in the negative direction) are represented by "negative" acceleration.

Name the physical quantity whose SI unit is JC-1Is it a scalar or a vector quantity?

The physical quantity with the SI unit JC^-1 is the electric permittivity. It is a scalar quantity because it describes the ability of a material to store and transmit electrical energy.

How do you plot a Acceleration vs sin theta graph on Microsoft Excel?

To plot an Acceleration vs sin theta graph in Microsoft Excel, you first need to have the data for acceleration and sin theta in two columns. Then select the two columns of data, go to the "Insert" tab, choose "Scatter" from the charts group, and then select a scatter plot with data points only. Finally, customize your graph by adding axis labels and a title.

What is the slope of a velocity vs temperature graph?

The slope of a temperature vs time graph shows the rate of change of temperature. The slope will be positive if the temperature is increasing with time and negative if it is decreasing.

What is moving at Mach 5 called?

An object traveling at Mach 5 is moving at five times the speed of sound. At standard sea level conditions, this is roughly 3,836 miles per hour or 6,174 kilometers per hour. This speed is classified as hypersonic.

A box of mass 2 kg is set down on a plane inclined 30 degrees from the horizontal The coefficient of static friction is .5 the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0 What is the speed after 3 second?

the maximum value of limiting friction is = coff. of static fric. * normal force.

in this case normal force =mgcosA=17N.

the coff=0.5 so the maximum friction=0.5*17=8.5N.

but the force acting downward on the incline is mgsinA which is =2*10*0.5=10N.

as it has breached the value of friction,the block will move.now kinetic fric. will act.As the coff. of kinetic fric.=0,the surface is as good as a frictionless one.use the laws of kinematics to find the velocity(v=u+at,a=gsinA,t=3,u=0)

hence the answer is=15m/s.

in reality if there is a coff of static fric,ther ewill be a coff.of kinetic fric.

good luck.

regards

carlitos tevez.

Is Kientic energy greater than potential energy?

It depends on the specifics of the situation. Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion, while potential energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its position or state. In general, kinetic energy can be greater than potential energy, for example when an object is moving quickly or has a large mass.