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Magnesium

"Magnesium is a chemical element with the atomic number 12 and the symbol Mg. This alkaline earth metal is one of the most abundant elements, the eighth most abundant element in the Earth’s crust and ninth in the universe as a whole."

946 Questions

Would calcium properties resemble those of magnesium of those of potasssium?

Calcium properties resemble those of magnesium more than those of potassium. Both calcium and magnesium are alkaline earth metals, sharing similar characteristics such as having two valence electrons and exhibiting metallic bonding. In contrast, potassium is an alkali metal with one valence electron, leading to different chemical behavior and reactivity. Thus, while there are similarities among all three, calcium is more closely related to magnesium.

What is the equation of reaction between chlorine and magnesium?

MgBr2 + Cl2 yields MgCl2 + Br2 is an example of an anionic single replacement chemical reaction.

How much will cost milk of magnesia in mercury drugs?

I don't have real-time pricing information for products. To find the current cost of milk of magnesia at Mercury Drug, it's best to check their official website or contact a local store directly for the most accurate and up-to-date pricing.

Why is magnesium used in lawn fertilizer?

Magnesium is used in lawn fertilizer to promote healthy plant growth and development. It aids in the absorption of essential nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus, helps in the formation of chlorophyll for photosynthesis, and plays a role in activating enzymes necessary for plant growth. Deficiencies in magnesium can cause yellowing of leaves and poor overall plant health in lawns.

How many grams of oxygen gas is consumed in burning magnesium?

A balanced equation for the reaction is 3 Mg + 3/2 O2 = 3 MgO. the atomic mass of mass of magnesium is about 24.3 and that of oxygen is about 16.0; therefore the mass of magnesium oxide produced is 3 (24.3 + 16.0) = 120.9 grams. (If the specification of "3 moles" of magnesium is considered to have only one significant digit, this answer should be written instead as 1 X 102 grams.)

What happens at the particle level when magnesium sulfate is put into water?

When magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄) is added to water, it dissociates into its constituent ions: magnesium ions (Mg²⁺) and sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻). This process occurs due to the polar nature of water molecules, which surround and stabilize the ions, effectively pulling them apart from the solid structure. As a result, the ions become uniformly distributed throughout the solution, leading to the formation of an electrolyte solution.

What block is magnesium in?

Magnesium is located in the s-block of the periodic table. Specifically, it is in group 2, which is known as the alkaline earth metals. This positioning indicates that magnesium has two electrons in its outermost energy level, which it readily loses to form positive ions.

Does magnesium cause dry mouth?

Magnesium itself is not typically known to cause dry mouth. However, certain magnesium supplements, particularly those with added ingredients or specific formulations, may lead to dehydration or changes in saliva production, potentially resulting in a dry mouth sensation. It's also important to consider individual reactions or other underlying health conditions that might contribute to dry mouth when taking magnesium. If dry mouth persists, it's best to consult a healthcare professional.

How do you make a magnesium sulfate paste?

To make a magnesium sulfate paste, also known as Epsom salt paste, mix magnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) with a small amount of water until you achieve a paste-like consistency. Add the water slowly to avoid making the paste too runny. Apply the paste topically to the affected area for various health benefits, such as soothing muscle aches and reducing inflammation.

Would milk of magnesia put a patina on copper?

Milk of magnesia, which contains magnesium hydroxide, is not typically known to create a patina on copper. A patina on copper usually results from oxidation and exposure to environmental elements, forming a greenish layer primarily composed of copper carbonate. While milk of magnesia may have some mild abrasive or cleaning properties, it does not inherently cause the chemical reactions needed to develop a patina. For patina formation, specific treatments or natural aging processes are usually required.

In what group of the periodic table is magnesium?

Magnesium has the atomic number 12 and is placed in the group 2 and period 3.

Magnesium carbonate MgCO3 reacts with nitric acid HNO3 to form magnesium nitrate and carbonic acid. Carbonic acid reacts to form water and carbon dioxide. Which type of reaction does carbonic acid und?

The reaction of carbonic acid (H2CO3) decomposing into water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) is an example of a decomposition reaction. In this type of reaction, a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler products. Here, carbonic acid breaks down into its constituent components, water and carbon dioxide.

What happens when a magnesium atom loses an electron in its outer engery shell?

When a magnesium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion, specifically a magnesium ion (Mg²⁺). This loss occurs because magnesium has two electrons in its outer shell, which it tends to lose to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases. As a result, the atom's reactivity increases, and it can readily bond with other elements to form compounds.

Is magnesium oxide an air pollutant?

Magnesium oxide (MgO) is not typically classified as an air pollutant. It is a compound that can be produced during various industrial processes, but it is generally considered to have low toxicity and minimal environmental impact when released into the air. However, in high concentrations, fine particulate magnesium oxide could potentially affect air quality and respiratory health. Overall, its status as a pollutant depends on specific circumstances and concentrations.

Is magnesium sulphate with water physical or chemical process?

The dissolution of magnesium sulfate in water is a physical process. When magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄) is added to water, it separates into its constituent ions (Mg²⁺ and SO₄²⁻) but does not undergo a chemical change; the chemical identity of the compound remains unchanged. The process is reversible, as the ions can recombine to form solid magnesium sulfate upon evaporation of the water.

What are The seven minerals the body needs in significant amounts to stay healthy are magnesium phosphorus chlorine sulfur and?

The seven minerals the body needs in significant amounts to stay healthy are magnesium, phosphorus, chlorine, sulfur, calcium, potassium, and sodium. These minerals play essential roles in various bodily functions, including bone health, muscle function, and fluid balance. Adequate intake of these minerals is crucial for overall health and well-being.

When magnesium metal is heated in air it begins to release large amounts of heat and light. What kind of a reaction is this an example of?

The reaction of magnesium metal with air when heated is an example of a combustion reaction. During this process, magnesium reacts with oxygen to form magnesium oxide, releasing significant amounts of heat and light in the form of a bright flame. This exothermic reaction is characteristic of combustion, where a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen.