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Mining

Mining for coal is something that is widely known, but did you know that diamonds, uranium, copper, and other non-renewable natural resources are also mined? There are two types of mining; surface and subsurface. Questions about the methods and types of mining, what ores are mined, and related questions should be asked in this category.

4,677 Questions

Why is open pit mining is used?

like strip mining open-pit mining involves removing the surface layer of soil. Miners then use explosives to break up the underlying rock and recover the ore. As they dig a deep hole or pit to mine the ore they build roads up on the sides of the pit. Trucks carry the ore to the surface. Ores of copper and iron are obtained by open-pit mining. (read in earth science book by Mcdougal Littell.)

What are the pros and cons of sand mining?

Pros of sand mining include economic benefits such as job creation and revenue generation from sand sales. However, cons include environmental degradation, habitat destruction, and potential negative impacts on local communities and ecosystems. Overexploitation of sand can also lead to erosion and changes in river flow patterns.

Which type mining be used to extract a vein of ore form deep underground?

The type of mining used to extract a vein of ore from deep underground is known as underground mining. This method involves creating tunnels and shafts to access and extract mineral deposits located deep within the earth. The two main types of underground mining are called shaft mining and drift mining.

What is the name of the ore that tin comes from?

Tin is primarily extracted from the mineral cassiterite, which is a tin oxide ore.

Is this true or false Reclamation restores an environment affected by mining to a state where it can sustain its ecosystem.?

True. Reclamation involves restoring land affected by mining to a condition where it can support a functioning ecosystem. This process involves activities such as soil remediation, replanting vegetation, and ensuring water quality, with the aim of returning the land to a state of ecological health.

Which action would most likely reduce concerns about how strip mining can harm the environment?

Implementing strict regulations and monitoring of mining practices to minimize environmental damage, promoting reclamation efforts to restore the land post-mining, and investing in research for more sustainable mining techniques would help reduce concerns about how strip mining harms the environment.

Which action would most likely reduce concerns about how strip mining can be harm the environment?

Implementing strict reclamation and restoration plans that require companies to restore mined areas back to their natural state after mining is completed. This helps minimize the long-term environmental impact of strip mining and promotes ecosystem restoration.

Why are nodules not mined for ores such as maganese and iron?

Nodules containing manganese and iron are found deep on the ocean floor, which makes mining them technically challenging and expensive. There are also concerns about the environmental impacts of deep-sea mining on fragile ecosystems and biodiversity. As a result, mining companies typically focus on more accessible and economically viable sources of these ores on land.

What minerals can be extracted from an ore after the ore is mined?

Some common minerals that can be extracted from ores include copper, gold, silver, iron, lead, zinc, and aluminum. The specific minerals present in an ore will depend on its composition and can be separated through various processing techniques such as crushing, grinding, and flotation.

How do you remove overburden-soil for coal mining?

Overburden soil in coal mining is typically removed using large machinery such as draglines, shovels, or excavators. These machines scoop up and remove the soil to expose the coal seams underneath. The overburden is usually transported to a designated area for storage or backfilling.

How did mining for gold in the west change the environment?

Mining for gold in the West led to deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution due to extensive land clearing, digging, and use of chemicals such as mercury and cyanide. It disrupted ecosystems, destroyed habitats, and contaminated water sources, affecting both wildlife and nearby communities.

Is an iron ore a biological resource?

No, iron ore is a mineral resource that is extracted from the Earth's crust, not a biological resource. It is formed through natural geological processes without the involvement of living organisms.

What are some cons about copper mining?

Some cons about copper mining include environmental destruction through habitat destruction, water pollution, and soil contamination. Additionally, mining activities can displace local communities and have long-term impacts on their livelihoods. Finally, copper mining can contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and global climate change.

What type of bacterium is restricted to the waste piles of coal mines?

Thermophilic bacteria are commonly found in coal mine waste piles, as they thrive in high-temperature environments. These bacteria are capable of breaking down complex organic compounds in coal and releasing gases like methane during the process.

How much does a ton a clay cost?

The cost of a ton of clay can vary depending on factors like type, quality, supplier, and location. On average, you can expect to pay anywhere from $20 to $100 per ton for clay. It's best to contact local suppliers or check online for current prices in your area.

How does strip mining differ from the traditional practice of tunneling into the mountain?

Strip mining involves removing the surface layer of soil to access mineral deposits, while tunneling involves creating underground passages within the mountain to reach the minerals. Strip mining causes more visible environmental impact due to the removal of topsoil, vegetation, and altering the landscape, whereas tunneling has less surface disruption but can lead to issues such as subsidence and groundwater contamination.

How deep is uranium in the ground?

Uranium deposits can be found at varying depths underground, ranging from a few feet to over a thousand feet deep. The depth of uranium deposits depends on geological factors such as the type of rocks and formations where the uranium is found. Extraction of uranium involves drilling into the ground to access these deposits.

What was placer mining?

A placer deposit or placer is an accumulation of minerals formed by gravity separation during sedimentary processes. Placer deposits are frequently beaches or river gravels. They are mined by gathering up the ore containing material and sluicing these using water.

How is strip mining harmful to the environment?

Strip mining can harm the environment by causing deforestation, habitat destruction, and soil erosion. It can also lead to water contamination through the release of pollutants and heavy metals into nearby water sources. Additionally, strip mining can disrupt local ecosystems and wildlife populations.

What are the steps of strip mining?

Strip mining involves the following steps: 1) Clearing vegetation and topsoil from the mining area. 2) Using large equipment to remove overburden (rock and soil) to access the desired mineral deposits. 3) Extracting the mineral resources exposed in the stripped area. 4) Reclaiming the land by restoring topsoil and replanting vegetation once mining operations cease.

What are people who dig for ore called?

People who dig for ore are typically called miners. Miners extract valuable minerals and metals from the ground, which are used for various purposes such as making jewelry, electronics, and construction materials.

How did mining affect the environment in sudbury?

Mining in Sudbury had significant impacts on the environment, such as deforestation, air pollution from smelting operations, and acid rain formation due to sulfur emissions. These activities have led to changes in soil and water quality, loss of biodiversity, and damaged landscapes in the region. Efforts are being made to mitigate these impacts through environmental restoration and sustainable mining practices.

How is strip mining done?

Strip mining is a surface mining method where large areas of the earth's surface are removed to access coal, metal ores, or other minerals. It involves the removal of overlying vegetation, soil, and rock to expose the mineral deposit. Heavy machinery, such as draglines, shovels, and trucks, is used to extract the mineral. Environmental impact and land reclamation are key considerations in strip mining operations.

What kind of mine is a quarry?

A quarry is a type of open-pit mine used to extract minerals or rocks from the earth's surface. It typically involves the use of explosives to break up the material for extraction. Quarries are commonly used to produce building materials such as limestone, sand, and granite.

Why do humans mine for diamonds?

Humans mine for diamonds because they are highly valued for their beauty and rarity, making them a desirable luxury item. Diamonds are also used in industrial applications due to their hardness and thermal conductivity. Mining for diamonds can be economically lucrative for companies and countries that have diamond deposits.