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Photosynthesis

This category is for questions about the chemical process in which autotrophic organisms use sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to make glucose, water and oxygen. This process is vital to life and is of great importance in biology.

6,415 Questions

What is the final electron acceptor in photosynthesis?

The final electron acceptor in photosynthesis is NADP+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). NADP+ accepts electrons, along with hydrogen ions, from the electron transport chain in the thylakoid membrane, and is reduced to NADPH, which is a key molecule in the production of carbohydrates during the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis.

How does the role of energy differ in photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Photosynthesis (in green plants) uses sunlight as energy so it can make carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water. Cellular respiration (usually animal cells) makes energy breaking down carbohydrates and produces carbon dioxide and water.

The source of energy for the process of photosynthesis?

The source of energy for the process of photosynthesis is sunlight. Through a series of complex reactions, plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This process is essential for the production of oxygen and is at the foundation of the Earth's food chain.

What is the energy source that drives photosynthesis?

Sunlight: the energy source that powers the process of photosynthesis.
the sun.
the suns light energy
light from the Sun - sunlight
If by "second stage" you mean the Calvin cycle, then you need 3 CO2 and 2 ATP and 1 NADPH.

Environmental factor that can affect the rate of photosynthesis?

Light intensity is a key environmental factor that can affect the rate of photosynthesis. As light intensity increases, so does the rate of photosynthesis, up to a certain point where it plateaus. Other factors such as temperature and carbon dioxide concentration can also influence photosynthesis rate.

What does photosynthesis need to produce glucose?

Photosynthesis needs carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to produce glucose. Carbon dioxide is taken in through the stomata on the leaves, water is absorbed by the roots and transported to the leaves, and sunlight is captured by chlorophyll in the chloroplasts to drive the process of photosynthesis.

What are the other names of chemical energy?

chemical energy is stored energy

For example: tree stores energy that it had received from the sun (thermal and heat energy)

hope that will help!

sobouh rahimi

What process photosynthesis or aerobic respiration your body use to get the energy for running or riding a bike?

Your body uses aerobic respiration to produce energy for activities like running or biking. During aerobic respiration, cells use oxygen to break down glucose into ATP, the energy currency of the cell. This process occurs in the mitochondria of cells and provides the energy needed for muscle contractions and movement.

Are ribosomes active in carbohydrate synthesis?

Ribosomes are not directly involved in carbohydrate synthesis. They are responsible for protein synthesis by translating mRNA into polypeptide chains. Carbohydrate synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm through various metabolic pathways.

Is green light used in photosynthesis?

No.

Chlorophyll, the molecule in plant cells that traps sunlight energy which is used to power the photosynthetic assembly of sugars, is green in colour.

Any molecule that appears green in colour when illuminated by white light (sunlight), is absorbing all the colours (spectrum) which make up white light EXCEPT the green part of the light spectrum, which it is reflected (so that the green light comes back to our eyes).

Thus as green light is being reflected away form the plants, the energy of green coloured light can not be used to promote photosynthesis.

During photosynthesis what chemical reaction gives off heat?

During photosynthesis, no chemical reaction gives off heat. Photosynthesis is an endothermic process, meaning it requires energy in the form of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

The carbon that plants need for photosynthesis comes from?

Carbon dioxide in the air is the source of carbon that plants use for photosynthesis. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into glucose and oxygen. Plants absorb carbon dioxide through tiny pores in their leaves called stomata.

A prokaryote that carries out photosynthesis is called?

A prokaryote that carries out photosynthesis is called a cyanobacterium. These organisms are capable of capturing sunlight and converting it into energy through the process of photosynthesis. Cyanobacteria are often found in aquatic environments and are important producers of oxygen in ecosystems.

Light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis?

The light-dependent reactions, or light reactions, are the first stage of photosynthesis. In this process light energy is converted into chemical energy, in the form of the energy-carriers ATP and NADPH. In the light-independent reactions, the formed NADPH and ATP drive the reduction of CO2 to more useful organic compounds, such as glucose.

What happens in the stroma in photosynthesis?

In photosynthesis, the stroma is where the Calvin cycle takes place, which is the process responsible for fixing carbon dioxide and producing glucose. It is also where enzymes and other molecules necessary for the synthesis of sugars are located. The stroma acts as a site for various biochemical reactions that ultimately lead to the production of energy-rich molecules for the plant.

What organelle is responsible for initiating photosynthesis in plant cells?

Chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for initiating photosynthesis in plant cells. They contain chlorophyll, a pigment that absorbs light energy and converts it into chemical energy through a series of reactions.

What would happen to a plant if water were no longer available for photosynthesis?

If water were no longer available for photosynthesis, the plant would not be able to produce glucose, which is essential for its growth and survival. This would lead to wilting, reduced turgor pressure, and ultimately, the death of the plant due to lack of energy and nutrients.

ATP and what other molecule are produced in produced in the second stage of photosynthesis?

NADPH is the other molecule produced in the second stage of photosynthesis, known as the light-dependent reactions. Both ATP and NADPH are essential for the production of sugars in the Calvin cycle, which is the third stage of photosynthesis.

Describe the processes of photosynthesis and chemosynthesis?

The equation for respiration is:

Glucose + Oxygen ---------> Carbon Dioxide + Water (+ Energy)

The equation for photosynthesis is:

Light

Carbon Dioxide + Water ----------------> Glucose + Oxygen

Energy

So basically photosynthesis is the opposite of respiration and vise versa! :) I hope this has helped

How does a plant get the substances it needs for photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis requires light and carbon dioxide (CO2). Furthermore, the plant requires water and nutrients for other growth and other biochemical pathways. Water can be absorbed from the soil. Light and CO2 can be absorbed through the plants leaves.

What changes occurred in atmosphere as a result of photosynthesis?

The atmosphere was changed from being a reducing one to an oxidizing one. Then, the most important change was regarding the relative concentration of molecular oxygen, which is thought to have incremented a thousand times. Concomitantly the ozone layer also formed.

What does photosynthesis convert light energy into?

Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. In this process, plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose, which serves as a source of energy for the plant.

What is the major product in photosynthesis?

the photosynthesis equation is :

6CO2

+

6H2O

Light...........=Chlorophyll

C6H12O6

+

6O2

so the products are glucose and oxygen.

What is the End Product Of the Light Reaction Of Photosynthesis?

The end product of the light reaction of photosynthesis is ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). These molecules are used to fuel the Calvin cycle, the second stage of photosynthesis where carbon dioxide is converted into glucose.