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Science

The observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena is all part of science. Nothing is immune to the scientific process: from charm quarks that haven't existed naturally since the beginning of time to Pluto, recently demoted from planet to dwarf planet. Questions on knowledge about the material and physical aspects of our world are asked and answered here.

203,801 Questions

What method is used to extract metals that are above carbon in the reactivity series?

Metals that are above carbon in the reactivity series are often extracted through electrolysis, a process that uses electricity to break down the metal compound into its pure form. This method is necessary because these metals are too reactive to be extracted using carbon reduction methods like smelting.

What is the 15 name of the hottest and brightest supergiant star?

Star name Solar radii
(Sun= 1) Notes List of the largest stars Betelgeuse (Alpha Orionis) 1,180[7][8]RW Cephei 1,260-1,610[citation needed] KY Cygni 1,420-2,850 [4] KW Sagittarii 1,460[4]V354 Cephei 1,520[4]WOH G64 1,540[6]V838 Monocerotis 1,570 ± 400 [5] VV Cephei A 1,600[1][3]-1,900[1][foot 1] Mu Cephei (Herschel's "Garnet Star") 1,650[4]VY Canis Majoris 1,800-2,100 Once thought to be a star so large that it contradicted stellar evolutionary theory, improved measurements have brought it down to size[2]LH45-425 B 10 VV Cephei B 10 Peony Nebula Star 100 S Doradus 100-380[20]Atria (Alpha Trianguli Australis) 109 Gamma Sagittarii (Alnasl) 11 Gamma Aquilae (Tarazed) 110 34 Boötis 110 Beta Arae 110 Zeta Cephei 110 Gamma Crucis (Gacrux) 113[25]Deneb 114 V533 Carinae (VV Storm) 114 Omicron Cygni 115 Mu Sagittarii 115 Gamma Arae 12 Xi Aquilae 12 Alpha Aurigae A (Capella A) 12.2 Iota Carinae 120 Xi Puppis (Asmidiske) 120 32 G. Hydrae 121.7 HIP 110307 124.1 Delta Apodis 125 Iota Scorpii 125 L Puppis 126 HD 240210 13 37 Aquilae 13 Beta Ophiuchi 13.2 66 Andromedae 130 56 Aquilae 130 QS Aquilae 130 Mu Boötis (Alkalurops) 130 NO Aurigae 130 Epsilon Aurigae A (Almaaz) 135 Gamma Cassiopeiae (Tsih) 14 Alpha Arietis (Hamal) 15 Nu Ophiuchi (Sinistra) 15.25 Epsilon Geminorum (Mebsuta) 150

How do you store satellite telemetery data?

Satellite telescopes gather a huge amount of data. There are really two kinds of data. "Housekeeping data" is information about the satellite and its health and safety. It tells you where the satellite thinks it is pointing, what its temperature is, which parts are working, and similar status information. This housekeeping data is used by the ground crew to make sure everything is working properly.In addition, the instruments on board also have their data, "Science data". This is the fun stuff -- the images, spectra, count rates, and other measurements of the celestial object you want to study. Most of the data that you transmit to the ground will be this science data. Scientists also use the housekeeping data to evaluate how well the instruments were functioning during the collection of their science data.Data is stored onboard the satellite and sent down to earth in batches, every orbit or every day or as often as possible. Sometimes, data can be sent in realtime -- as the instruments make their observations, they instantly beam the results back to Earth.

Who was known for using lenses to help make scientific discoveries?

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch scientist, is known for using lenses to make significant discoveries in microbiology. He pioneered the development of the microscope, enabling the observation of microorganisms for the first time. His work laid the foundation for the field of microbiology.

What are the roles of theory and experiment or observation in science?

Science is about establishing facts and definite knowledge. The tools appropriate for this are experiment, measurement, and observation.

A theory or an hypothesis are methods of analyzing or organizing thought on the subject, but are not the result itself.

Unfortunately, the distinctions between these important words have been blurred by the careless.

What does title mean science term?

The origin of the word science comes from the Latin scientia, which means 'to know'. Thus science is about real things - items that may be measured or counted, and verified.

[We have another couple of words from the same root - prescience, which means to know beforehand, and omniscience, which means to know everything.]

What is the condition called when you feel weightlessness in space.?

The condition is called microgravity. It occurs when there is very little gravity affecting the body, such as in space or during free-fall.

What does Chris Hadfield do in space?

Chris Hadfield is a retired Canadian astronaut who has spent time on the International Space Station. While in space, he conducted scientific experiments, performed maintenance on the station, took photographs of Earth, and engaged with the public through social media to educate and inspire people about space exploration.

What is the magnification of ocular 15x by objective 15x?

The total magnification is calculated by multiplying the magnification of the ocular lens by the magnification of the objective lens. In this case, 15x magnification by 15x magnification equals a total magnification of 225x.

Are there heaters in space suits?

Yes, space suits are equipped with a heating system to keep astronauts warm in the extreme cold temperatures of space. The heating elements are usually integrated into the suit's layers to ensure the comfort and safety of the astronaut during spacewalks or extended periods in the vacuum of space.

What happened on 1958 in space?

In 1958, the United States launched its first satellite, Explorer 1, which discovered Earth's radiation belts known as the Van Allen Belts. Additionally, the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 3, a scientific research satellite that studied cosmic rays, the Earth's magnetic field, and other phenomena in space.

How the trade winds are useful?

Trade winds are important for sailors and commercial shipping as they provide consistent wind patterns that can be used for navigation. They also play a role in driving ocean currents, which can impact climate and weather patterns around the world. Additionally, trade winds help to disperse heat from the equator towards the poles, influencing global temperature distribution.

What is the average size of a sloth?

If you are talking about a Three Toed Sloth and not a Sloth Bear then it is about 58cm or 23" .

When and where did the euoplocephalus live?

the EUOPLOCEPHALUS lived in Canada and is the longest living dino in the world

Why are is the furthest star still getting further away?

On the you tube. the galaxies are getting further away except Andromeda Galaxy. Most stars are now getting further because EX Andromeda galaxy will kill milky way and the other galaxies, the galaxies ran away carrying their ball.

What is the size or mass of the sun?

Sun mass = 1.989 * 1030 kilograms.

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Approximately 333,000 times the mass of earth.

What are large chunks of earths crust called?

Large chunks of Earth's crust are called tectonic plates. These plates float on the semi-fluid layer of the mantle and are responsible for movements like earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain building.

What is the uses of constlation?

Constellations are used for navigating. Since different constellations appear in different parts of the world at different times of the year, if you know the approximate time of the year you can figure out where you are by the constellations.

Is there greater gravitational force the higher up you drop something?

No. In fact, the further you are from the bottom of a gravitational well (Basically, the center of a planet/star/etc.) the lower the gravitational pull will be. Were you to drop something from extremely high up, it would encounter increasing gravity as it fell down. This is why probes that we send into Jupiter's atmosphere get destroyed- the gravity exerted on them by Jupiter gets higher and higher until they are destroyed by it.

What is the effect of time of day on shadows?

The position and length of shadows change throughout the day due to the angle of the sun in the sky. Shadows are longest and most defined closer to sunrise and sunset, when the sun is lower in the sky. At midday when the sun is directly overhead, shadows are shortest and may appear directly below the object casting them.

What does the redshift tell us about the universe?

Redshift is a phenomenon where light from distant galaxies appears redder than expected due to the expansion of the universe. It tells us that the universe is expanding and provides evidence for the Big Bang theory. By studying the redshift of galaxies, scientists can understand the rate of expansion and the age of the universe.

When is the sun mostly shining on earth?

only one place gets more if I was to guess i'd say Europe

What is the size of a barrage balloon?

A barrage balloon typically has a diameter of around 55 feet and a length of about 72 feet.

What are the effect of not dreaming?

Not dreaming can be a sign of sleep deprivation or a sleep disorder, such as REM sleep behavior disorder. It may also indicate poor quality sleep, leading to cognitive and emotional disturbances. Dreaming is thought to play a role in memory consolidation and emotional processing, so not dreaming may affect these functions.

Does the liquid state of matter has a larger volume than its solid state?

Most liquids will contract when freezing as the molecules gather together to form a more closely packed lattice.

Water however expands on freezing. Burst pipes in winter are caused by the expansion which occurs when water freezes. Then when it thaws all the water spurts out. Water molecules have a very strong attractive force towards each other, which gives water its high surface tension and capillary forces. When it freezes, and forms a solid lattice, these forces dissipate and the ice takes up a larger area than the liquid it was formed from.