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Atomic Bombs

Atomic bomb is an explosive device in which a large amount of energy is released through nuclear reactions. This makes an atomic bomb, more properly called a nuclear weapon, a much more powerful device than any conventional bomb containing chemical explosives. The first Atomic Bombs were used during World War 2 in 1945 by the US onto 2 Japanese cities.

2,042 Questions

Did Albert Einstein have an influence on the atomic bomb?

Einstein's only participation was to sign a letter written by Leo Szilard (using Einstein's name) warning FDR that Nazi Germany probably already had a project to build atomic bombs (which they did at the time) and warning of the consequences if they did first and requesting that FDR begin a project trying to make one first.

When FDR received this letter he authorized a preliminary study of the issue and budgeted $6000 to it.

What is a plasma bomb?

A plasma bomb is a highly destructive weapon that generates and releases a burst of superheated plasma energy. When detonated, it can cause widespread damage to both structures and living organisms due to its intense heat and energy release. Plasma bombs are often featured in science fiction as powerful and devastating weapons.

What sounds does a bomb make?

A bomb can produce a loud bang, followed by a deep rumbling sound as the explosion reverberates through the surroundings. Additionally, there may be a high-pitched whistling sound if the bomb has a whistle attached to it to create a warning or terror effect.

What would happen if an atomic bomb exploded in a tornado?

The explosion would probably disrupt the tornado. However, the effects of the blast and fallout would likely be worse than anything the tornado could do. Even then, the parent thunderstorm may still go on to produce another tornado.

Did the Trinity test bomb contain plutonium?

No, the Trinity test bomb contained a core of plutonium-239 surrounded by conventional explosives. The explosion demonstrated the feasibility of nuclear weapons and paved the way for the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

Were the scientists who made the atomic bomb German captives who cooperated with the us to make the bomb?

No, everyone working on the Manhattan Project worked voluntarily, none were prisoners. They were an assortment of people: US citizens, British citizens, Canadian citizens, prewar European refugees, Danish refuges escaped from the Nazis, etc. Many were German Jews determined not to let the Nazis get an Atomic bomb first.

Which type of nuclear reaction is used in atomic bombs?

Fission reactions are used in atomic bombs. This involves splitting heavy atomic nuclei, such as uranium or plutonium, into smaller fragments. The release of energy from these reactions is what produces the explosive force of the bomb.

What is the speed of the shockwave of an atomic bomb?

Using the Atomic Bomb simulation program I wrote on my computer at home, simulating the MK-III Fatman bomb dropped on Nagasaki, the initial shockwave speed is about 310,000 meters/second. This will rapidly slow to a few times the speed of sound, then more gradually to the speed of sound.

Additional simulations indicate the initial speed remains well within an order of magnitude of this more or less regardless of yield.

Most conventional explosive shockwave speeds are between 5,000 & 10,000 meters/second for comparison.

Why does an atomic bomb go off?

An atomic bomb goes off when a chain reaction of nuclear fission is triggered, causing a massive release of energy in the form of heat, light, and radiation. This chain reaction is initiated by compressing a critical mass of fissile material, such as uranium or plutonium, to a point where the atoms split and release more neutrons to continue the reaction.

Does fusion reaction occur in an atomic bomb?

Yes, fusion reactions occur in a hydrogen bomb, which is a type of nuclear bomb. The high temperatures and pressures generated by the fission reaction in the bomb can trigger fusion reactions between hydrogen isotopes. This fusion reaction releases a large amount of energy, contributing to the destructive power of the bomb.

Can you make a smoke bomb out of lots of paper?

Making a smoke bomb out of paper is not recommended as it can be dangerous. Smoke bombs are typically made with specific chemicals designed to produce a colored smoke when ignited, and using paper may not achieve the desired effect. It's safest to purchase smoke bombs from a reputable source rather than attempting to make one at home.

What does a atomic bomb do?

An atomic bomb is a powerful explosive weapon that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions. When detonated, it releases a massive amount of energy in the form of a nuclear explosion, causing widespread devastation and destruction in its blast radius.

Which scientist first told the American about a new super bomb?

Albert Einstein is known for sending a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1939, informing him about the potential of nuclear fission for military purposes, which ultimately led to the Manhattan Project and the development of the atomic bomb.

How does an atomic bomb release nuclear energy?

An atomic bomb releases nuclear energy through a process called nuclear fission, where the nucleus of an atom is split into two smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation. This chain reaction of splitting atoms leads to a massive release of energy that results in the explosion associated with atomic bombs.

Where were atom bombs invented?

London, by Leo Szilard in 1933

It took 12 more years to discover suitable materials and build the industrial infrastructure to prepare those materials, before they could be built.
London by Leo Szilard in 1933. However it took 12 years and thousands of workers to make the invention into a workable weapon in 1945.
A-Bombs were developed within the Manhattan Project which was part of the Los Alamos National Laboratory located in Los Alamos , New Mexico .

What were the two atomic bombs called and what cities were they dropped?

The two atomic bombs were called "Little Boy" and "Fat Man." Little Boy was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan, on August 6, 1945, and Fat Man was dropped on Nagasaki, Japan, on August 9, 1945, during World War II.

Where is nuclear fuel generated?

Nuclear fuel is generated in nuclear reactors, where a process called nuclear fission converts uranium isotopes into energy. This energy is harnessed to generate electricity in power plants. The fuel is typically produced in specialized facilities where uranium is enriched and fabricated into fuel rods before being loaded into reactors.

What is used in an atomic bomb?

An atomic bomb uses nuclear fission or fusion to release a massive amount of energy. This is achieved by either splitting (fission) or combining (fusion) atomic nuclei, resulting in a powerful explosion.

How does atomic bomb affect people?

Atomic bombs can have severe immediate impacts, including destruction of buildings, radiation exposure, and high casualties. Long-term effects can include increased cancer rates, genetic mutations, and psychological trauma. The use of atomic bombs can have devastating consequences on human health and the environment.

How long did it take the atomic bomb to be finish?

First, what do you mean by finish?

The nuclear reaction that produces the explosion completes in a few microseconds (less than 20 microseconds in my computer simulations). The fireball took a few seconds to expand to maximum size. The mushroom cloud took from 2 to 5 minutes to rise to its maximum altitude. Fallout took hours to months to descend depending on altitude, wind, precipitation, etc. (fallout from the top of the mushroom cloud often was caught in the jet stream and carried around the earth hundreds of times, this sometimes stayed up for years)

What is fissile fuel in a atomic bomb?

Fissile fuel in an atomic bomb refers to materials like uranium-235 or plutonium-239 that are capable of sustaining a chain reaction in which atoms split and release a large amount of energy. These fuels undergo nuclear fission reactions, leading to the explosive power of the bomb.

What is the science behind the atomic bomb?

The science is that of nuclear physics. By taking an unstable heavy substance, such as uranium or plutonium, and hitting it with neutrons, some of the material will break (fission) into lighter materials, releasing energy, and more neutrons, which in turn cause more material to fission. This is called a nuclear chain reaction.

Which one is more powerful A Nuke or an Atomic Bomb?

An atomic bomb is a type of nuclear weapon, which includes both fission and fusion bombs. A nuke is a colloquial term for a nuclear weapon, which can refer to either an atomic bomb or a hydrogen bomb. Hydrogen bombs are generally more powerful than traditional atomic bombs.

What was the atomic bomb used for when invented?

  • when leo szilard invented the neutron chain reaction in 1933 it was used for nothing as it could not yet be built. his 1934 patent on it suggests using it as a more efficient way to transmute elements, other possible uses mentioned were atomic bombs and power reactors.
  • it was not until 12 years later in 1945 after spending 2 billion dollars (mostly on industrial infrastructure) that the US was able to begin building atomic bombs.
  • after testing one atomic bomb on july 16, the next 2 atomic bombs were used as weapons in combat against Japan on august 6 and 9. ending ww2.

How much damage did the atomic bomb course?

The atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima in 1945 caused an estimated immediate death toll of around 140,000 people. The long-term effects of radiation exposure led to increased casualties in the years following the bombing.