Based on the description provided, the filamentous organism can be classified as a fungus. Fungi are filamentous organisms that have a cell wall but lack chloroplasts. They play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter in various environments.
Why mitochondria and chloroplasts are reffered to as cell encaptured bacterium?
because duffers it originated as a cell encaptured bacterium and because the MRNA content in mito and chloroplasts is aruond 1 to 3 % therefore they cant synthesise some of their proteins so they are refferd as semi autonomous and if they could make all of their required proteins they would be called as fully autonomous or simply autonomous
The trapping of light in photosynthesis occurs in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast, specifically in the photosystems located within the thylakoid membrane. This is where the process of light absorption by chlorophyll and the conversion of light energy into chemical energy take place.
The enzyme-rich solution found within the chloroplast is called the?
The enzyme-rich solution found within the chloroplast is called the stroma. It contains enzymes essential for the process of photosynthesis, allowing the chloroplast to carry out its function of capturing light energy and converting it into chemical energy.
What are examples of chloroplast?
Chloroplasts are an example of an organelle. Organelles are specialised subunits found in cells. Other examples of organelles are; mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus.
Are chloroplasts present in parenchyma cells?
No.
This is because consumers do not synthesize organic compounds from inorganic compounds such as carbon dioxide and water. Producers do that.
Chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis, which is one process by which glucose may be synthesized from carbon dioxide and water. All chloroplasts are found in producers.
What is stroma in chloroplast?
The stroma is the fluid-filled space inside the chloroplast that surrounds the thylakoid membranes. It contains enzymes responsible for the Calvin cycle, where carbon dioxide is fixed and converted into sugars. The stroma also plays a role in various metabolic pathways within the chloroplast.
Where are chlorophyll a chlorophyll b and the carotenoids are located?
Chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids are located in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts. They are essential pigments used in the process of photosynthesis to capture light energy and convert it into chemical energy.
Why are no chloroplasts present in these pollen grains?
Pollen grains do not contain chloroplasts because they are not involved in photosynthesis. Instead, pollen grains contain other organelles such as mitochondria to provide energy for pollen germination and growth once it reaches the female reproductive organ of the plant. Chloroplasts are primarily found in the leaves of plants where photosynthesis occurs.
What layer in a leaf contains the most chloroplasts?
The palisade layer of the leaf contains the most chloroplasts. This layer is positioned right below the upper epidermis and is responsible for the majority of photosynthesis due to its high concentration of chloroplasts.
What is the name of the process that occurs inside the chloroplasts?
The process that occurs inside the chloroplasts is called photosynthesis. This process involves converting light energy into chemical energy by utilizing water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen.
Does chloroplast have cristae?
Chloroplast does not have cristae but mitochondria does. Instead, chloroplast's inner membrane have thylakoids, which are flattened sacs. Thylakoids at times form grana, which are disk stacks.
A gelatinous matrix inside the chloroplast containing ribosomes DNA and enzymes called?
The gelatinous matrix inside the chloroplast containing ribosomes, DNA, and enzymes is called the stroma.
What factors can affect the rate of photosynthesis in a plant?
Factors that can affect the rate of photosynthesis in plants include light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, water availability, and the presence of chlorophyll. Any imbalance in these factors can limit or enhance the ability of a plant to carry out photosynthesis efficiently.
Explain the purpose of the chloroplast during photosynthesis?
The chloroplast is the organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place. It contains chlorophyll, a pigment that captures light energy and converts it into chemical energy through a series of reactions. This process allows the plant to produce glucose (sugar) from carbon dioxide and water using light energy.
The majority of chloroplasts are located in?
The majority of chloroplasts are located in the cells of plant leaves, particularly in the mesophyll cells found in the middle layer of the leaf. This is where most of the photosynthesis in plants occurs, as chloroplasts are responsible for capturing light energy and converting it into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
Where in the plant would find the highest concentration of chloroplast?
This is about the leaf. mesophyls contain most of them.
Do all living things have chloroplasts?
No, in fact no animals create chloroplasts. Some animals can, however, engulf other photosynthetic organisms and through either a symbiotic relationship with the photosynthetic organism or by appropriation of photosynthetic mechanisms these animals can photosynthesize. An example of this would be the sea slug Elysia chlorotica which eats algae. It has a unique digestive tract that does not digest the algal chloroplasts for energy but instead engulfs them into the slugs tissues via phagocytosis. The chloroplasts can "survive" for several months before new chloroplasts are needed to replace the old ones. This is because the slug itself does not create the chloroplasts but steals them from the algae and incorporates them into its own tissues.
How many chloroplast per cell does moss have?
Moss cells typically have multiple chloroplasts per cell, ranging from 10 to 100 chloroplasts per cell. This is because moss relies on photosynthesis for energy production, and having more chloroplasts increases the surface area for capturing sunlight.
True. Chlorophyll in green algae is located within specialized structures called chloroplasts. These chloroplasts are responsible for carrying out photosynthesis in green algae, where chlorophyll captures light energy and converts it into chemical energy for the organism.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are the other organelles besides the nucleus that contain?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own DNA and ribosomes, allowing them to carry out some cellular functions independently of the rest of the cell. This is because they are believed to have originated from ancient prokaryotic organisms that were engulfed by eukaryotic cells in a process known as endosymbiosis.
In what kinds of cells are chloroplast found?
Chloroplasts are found in green photosynthetic cells of plant tissues
Why do plant cells have chloroplasts but animal cells do not?
Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is the chemical needed for photosynthesis - using energy from the sun with carbon dioxide to make sugar. Plants need this because it is their only energy source (with some exceptions such as venus fly traps)
Animals eat plants or other animals, and so do not need to conduct photosynthesis as they have another energy source. If there is no need to photosynthesise there is no point in making chloroplasts.
Why are chloroplasts found in Elodea cells and not in the cells of a root tip?
Chloroplasts are found in Elodea cells because Elodea is an aquatic plant that performs photosynthesis to produce energy from sunlight. Root tips primarily function in nutrient uptake and protection for the plant, so they do not contain chloroplasts since these activities do not require photosynthesis.
A vacuoles stores fats and starches in plant cells, while mitochondria produce energy, ribosomes carry out protein synthesis, the nucleus contains genetic material, and chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis.