What is the benifis of harmonics analisys in protection relays?
inrush uses 2nd order 100 % staror protection in generator protection uses 3rd order overexcitation uses 5th order thanks
What are the applications of thevenin's theorem?
in simplifying complex circuits and for different loads this theorem proven very useful
Ventricular shunt should it be checked regularly?
My boyfriend had to be checked every several months the first year. Now the nuerosurgeon wants to see him only once a year unless he has any symptoms of a problem.
Relation between civil engineering and other engineering?
Civil engineering deals with civil construction, structural design, buildings, roads, bridges etc
What is a power transformer used for?
Transformers are used to step up or step down electricity as it moves from the point of generation to the point of consumption.
What are the advantages of Transformer coupling method?
transformer coupling ensures maximum power transfer is obtained even if the output impedance is not equal to the load impedance
What does the term closed circuit mean relative to electricity?
Closed circuit means circuit is complete without any break in between and current is flowing if there is any source.
According to the wave theory, light of any frequency can cause electrons to be ejected as
long as the light is intense enough. A higher intensity corresponds to a greater electric
field magnitude and more energy. Therefore, there should be no frequency below which
the photoelectric effect does not occur. According to the particle theory, however, each
photon carries an amount of energy that depends upon its frequency. Increasing the
intensity of the light increases the number of photons but does not increase the energy of
the individual photons. The cutoff frequency is that frequency at which the energy of the
photon equals the work function. If the frequency of the incoming light is below the
cutoff, the electrons will not be ejected because no individual photon has enough energy
to impart to an electron.
V = IR
Where,
V = voltage
I = current
R = resistance
Thus if resistance is increased with constant voltage current will decrease
What is the Purpose of semiconductor compound in xlpe cables?
1) It is used for stress releaving at it will spead high voltage and not allowed to concentrate at or near to ground.
2) it is also helful in discharge as it work as a sensor in PD.
Irfan Mulla
Inspection Engineer,
TUV-Nord (I) p Ltd.
09821236469
Working principle of trivector meter?
trivector meters are used to measure kVAh and also kVA of maximum demand.it has a kwh meter and reactive kvah meter in a case with special summator mounted between them.
If you got a resistor then the resistance R of that thing can be measured in ohms. Use an ohm meter.
If you got a battery then the voltage V of that thing can be measured in volts. USe an volt meter.
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This was George Ohm's idea way back in 1827. Basically he found out that if you measure the potential(voltage) acrossed a conductor(non-changing) that the resulting value(in ohms) is proportional to it potential. Or in other words, V=IR. Since this equation has no exponents or coefficiants the isolated variable is always in proportiion to the other two. The word "ohm" means a measure of resistance or a measure of the difference is V/I.
What is the output of an electric motor?
An electric motor converts electrical energy to kinetic energy.
Various materials examples are:
Concrete
Aluminium
Cast iron
Why window space factor decrease on the voltage rating of transformer increase?
for given power,
High voltage transformer requires more insulation in window from phase to phase and phase to core.
Amount of insulation in window increases and net copper area will decrease,
Window space factor=(Net copper area in window/window area)
Kw = Ac/Aw
Hence, with increase in voltage rating,
net copper area decreases and ultimately window space factor reduces.
How would you explain in short the working of a DC motor?
A simple DC motor, like one in a motorized remote control (RC) vehicle, works on a simple electromagnetic principle. The idea is that if you can generate a magnetic field in a coil on a rotor by applying a voltage, and you can set this field up to "buck" against a fixed magnetic field in the case or stator of a device, you can get the applied force to move the rotor. Further, if you can then change the polarity of the applied voltage to the coil as it moves and tends toward an alignment of the magnetic fields, you can get the rotor to rotate continuously. The torque delivered by the interaction of the generated and the fixed magnetic fields will not be linear, but will be sufficient to spin the rotor. The rotor will turn toward a point where the magnetic fields can be "aligned" with Norths to Souths. At a point "half way" through the rotation where the fields are coming into alignment, a set of contacts or brushes on an armature reverse the polarity of the applied voltage to the coil. This sets up a reverse current in the coil, and a reverse magnetic field around the coil. This again "bucks" the stationary field of the stator's permanent magnets. The rotor again responds to the torque generated by the interacting magnetic fields, and it rotates more. And again the commutator breaks the circuit to the coil in the rotor and reverses the polarity of the applied voltage. This process repeats, and the rotor is in continuous motion. Though there are variations on the theme, the simple idea delineated here is what makes the basic DC motor function. Use the links below to learn more.
How do you identify a motor and a generator without operation?
a motor drives something a generator is driven by something
What is the full form the technical terms of Rx and Tx in converters?
Rx= recipe = you take
Tx= treatment
recipe for the treatment
How does a transistor tester work?
very unreliably it can only tell if it is good but not how good and will tell you if bad but not how bad. it is only good for pass no pass testing.