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Financial Statements

A financial statement is a record of the financial activities of a person or business entity where all related financial information are presented in an orderly manner and can be easily understood.

5,583 Questions

What is account receivable cycle?

Accounts receivable is any amount of money owed by a customer to a business. The cycle of accounts receivable includes services being rendered, a customer being billed, and the business being paid.

What disclosures should be made in the equity section of the balance sheet rather than in the notes to the financial statements?

define liquidation preferences as disclosures should be made in the equity section of the balance sheet, rather than in the notes to the financial statements

The revenue recognition concept states that revenue should be recorded in the same period as the cash is received?

False

Because it determines when revenue is credited to a revenue account.

Cash method means the transaction is reported when cash is received, but the revenue recognition concept means a transaction is reported as a sale even if no money has been paid. Cash basis does not recognize payable or receivable accounts.

What does it mean to say that depreciation expense does not affect cash?

Depreciation do not increase or decrease the cash as it is just the presentation of actual cost of assets through income statement actual cash was already reduced when asset was purchased.

What are two differences between an internal audit and an external audit?

1) An internal audit is an appraisal of activities within company areas, whereas an external audit looks at the financial statements as a whole

2) An internal report is normally given to managers, while an external report is prepared for shareholders, related companies, creditors, or government agencies.

Difference between cash budget and fund flow statement?

1. cash flow statement is a technique of past analysis where as cash budget is a technique of future financial forecasting.

2. cash flow covers a period of 1 year. in cash budget it is broken into monthly weekly segments.

3.cash flow does not emphasis on a particular source and use. cash budget emphasis on financial pattern to meet seasonal and temporary cash need.

Is inventory an example of a long term asset?

Inventory is usually stocked for short term time period for one to three months so it is a current asset and never be considered as long term asset.

Why intercompany transactions are eliminated?

If you dont' eliminate intercompany transactions it "grosses up" the income statement. So if you sold inventory in an intercomany transaction and then sold it to a third party you would count (most) of the sales revenue twice and (most) fo the COGS twice. By eliminating the transactions only the ultimate sales price and the entire groups COGS are reflected on the P&L. Similar analysis applies to other transactions.

What is administrative audit?

What is the Administrative Audit

Is the process of checking analytical regulator continuously aspects of financial and administrative activities, and evaluation of goals and plans, policies and procedures, organizational structure and methods of measurement and evaluation of performance and methods of financial control and management and the results achieved in the light of the potential physical and human resources, and measure the reflection effects of non-financial aspects of the company's activity and the relevant authorities using methods updated , in order to assess management performance for the company, and the rationalization of management by directing their eyes and their attention to increasing citizen or excessive profitability by providing recommendations, including weaknesses and inefficiencies in the activities of inspection and audit, and to clarify the causes and methods of treatment.

What happens when your balance sheet does not balance?

If your double-entry records are correct, a balance sheet will always balance (by definition).

ASSETS = LIABILITIES + EQUITY

If it does not balance, check all your entries, since the last balance sheet that did balance. You will find one or more errors to correct. Find and correct all of the errors until the balance sheet balances.

Why is corporate long-term debt riskier than US government long-term debt?

A significant part of the equation to evaluate risk of long-term debt is the reliability of the organization issuing that debt and the likelihood of paying back that debt. In most cases, investing in the US Government is a lower risk than investing in a corporation.

What is W.H.T in financial terms?

W.H.T, or Withholding Tax, is a tax deducted at source from payments made to individuals or entities, typically on income such as salaries, dividends, or interest. This tax is withheld by the payer and remitted to the tax authorities on behalf of the recipient. The rate and regulations governing withholding tax can vary by jurisdiction and depend on the type of income. It serves to ensure tax compliance and streamline tax collection for governments.

How many weeks are in a payroll schedule which payroll is biweekly?

Bi-Weekly = every 2 weeks - Every payroll period will cover 2 weeks.

Bi-Monthly = 2x per month - Every calendar quarter will have one payroll period that has 3 weeks in it.