What are disadvantages of adopting international accounting standards?
Although this is choppy, here is a quick run down of somedisadvantages of an international harmonization of accounting: -Political reasons -Nationalism- will the public accept? The U.S. is still on the standard system for measurement, using this as an example, would a country like ours really want to stimulate this juxtaposition? -Dennis Beresford, former chairman of the FASB states that everyone who seriously considers global accounting harmonization as a potential method affirms that nationalism is one of the top constraints to becoming a reality. -Already a global capital system- those companies that see a benefit from using an international approach will do so and those companies that do not see benefits will not. Those that make the wrong decision will loose out on the opportunity. Although this is choppy, here is a quick run down of some disadvantages of an international harmonization of accounting: -Political reasons -Nationalism- will the public accept? The U.S. is still on the standard system for measurement, using this as an example, would a country like ours really want to stimulate this juxtaposition? -Dennis Beresford, former chairman of the FASB states that everyone who seriously considers global accounting harmonization as a potential method affirms that nationalism is one of the top constraints to becoming a reality. -Already a global capital system- those companies that see a benefit from using an international approach will do so and those companies that do not see benefits will not. Those that make the wrong decision will loose out on the opportunity.
How is drawings treated in the balance sheet?
Share Capital is the amount invested by the owners of business into the business.
Drawings is the amount withdrawn by the owners of business.
So it is not surprise to show the drawings from deduction from the share capital because net effect is the reduction of the share capital of the owners of the business.
How share capital shown in balance sheet?
Capital is the owner contribution towards business at the start of business as well as during the business as well.
Is a capital contribution an asset or liability?
Technically it's neither:
Capital Contribution is an Owners Equity account.
A capital contribution is a contribution of capital, in the form of money or property, to a business by an owner, partner, or shareholder. The contribution increases the owner's equity interest in the business.
What order is the balance sheet listed?
Ideally, they are listed with the most liquid items first. If your balance sheet has only cash, inventory, and land for assets, they would be listed in that order. (Liquidity, if you are wondering, is basically how quickly it can be converted to another kind of asset.)
What is negative cash flow from assets?
Cash flow from assets measures the cash flows generated by the firm's assets.
If a firm is new, or if it's investing heavily to promote growth, its cash flow may be negative.
Cash flow from assets may calculated in the following way:
Operating Cash Flow - Net Capital Spending - Change in Net Working Capital (NWC)
Here's a breakdown of those components:
Operating Cash Flow = EBIT + Depreciation - Taxes
Net Capital Spending = Ending net fixed assets - beginning net fixed assets + depreciation
Change in NWC = Ending NWC - Beginning NWC
*where NWC is Current Assets - Current Liabilities
What do you understand by analyzing and interpretation of financial statement?
It really all depends on the financial statement. They are all rather similar but they are all different. I would suggest you going to see your adviser and have him or her walk through it for you.
What part of the elements of financial statements does loss on sale of equipment belong to?
Loss on sale of equipment is shown in income statement as other loss.
What is the relationship between financial statements and time?
thank you for your question, let's first review the purpose of each statement and then try to tie them together through this review: 1) Balance Sheet Statement: takes a picture of assets, liabilities, and equity at a certain date in order to allow readers have an accurate understanding about the financial position of the company and where participants or owners stand. 2) Income Statement: Shows the performance of that company along the accounting period in terms of revenues and expenses. The outcome of this performance is shaped in either net income or net loss. This net income or loss is actually the extra money the company gained or lost through its operations which cannot be seen in the balance sheet unless income statement is prepared. So you will find Net income or loss from income statment exists in the equity section of the balance sheet. 3) Cash Flow Statement: The main purpose of the cash flow statement is to show the entrance and exit of cash, and whether the cash gained is a result of the company's operations activities, invisting or financing activities. A cash flow statement of a healthy company would show that the density of cash entrance comes from its operating activities. The net entrance or exist of cash should be equal to the difference between beginning and ending balance of cash that appears in the balance sheet statement. The interrelationships between the financial statement might have other dimensions. The dimention I mentioned is just what I found from my perspective.
Are the cost of goods sold a balance sheet account?
Cost of goods sold is of expense nature and that's why not shown in balance sheet rather it is shown in income statement to match expenses against revenues.
Does preferred stock go on the balance sheet?
Prefered Stock is one type of share capital issue to public with preferential rights available to them like they must get return on shares whether company earns profit or loss they are the people get their returns etc. So as it is a type of share capital so it also includes in share capital of company and shown in owner's equity part of liability side of balance sheet.
The sequence in which all three sections are provided downward is called "Statement method" of balance sheet.
What does the word liquidity mean?
Liquidity refers to the ability of a business to pay it's current liabilities from current assets - that is, whether it has enough assets to back the money that it must pay back within a year. It is usually measured using the current and acid test ratios.
What is financial reporting system?
A financial reporting system is a system that is connected to departments and allow managers to input numbers so that the finance department will have up to date information. These systems have alerts that let executive managers know when something is wrong in production.
Why are labor unions interested in financial statements?
· Union members are creditors of companies. Unless they, through their representatives, can understand the financial statements of their companies, how can they receive early warning of companies that are in danger of failing?
· Companies that apply cosmetic accounting are in fact giving warning that their true financial position is worse than what is being presented. Union members, through their representatives, need to be able to identify cosmetic accounting.
· Strong companies are companies that generate sustainable operating earnings. Conventional financial statements do not calculate sustainable operating earnings. Unions need to be able to determine or not whether employers are in fact generating sustainable operating earnings.
· "The main means of regulating trade unions is The Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009. In exchange for exemption from income tax as well as union dues being tax deductible for members, registered trade unions submit to a number of requirements, including the conduct of elections, annual returns and financial reportsSpecial:Wysiwyg." If members are not able to read & understand the financial statements of their unions, how can they hold their elected officials accountable?
· The recent Health Services Union scandal reinforces the need for union members to understand the operational and financial condition of the union to which they pay their dues. One aspect of this understanding is being able to read and interpret the financial statements of their union.
Special:Wysiwyg"Accountable trade unionism: lesson of the Thomson affair" by Judith Sloan, available at http://www.abc.net.au/unleashed/2859258.html
Do condo members have a right to yearly audited financial statements?
In most condominium associations, unit owners are also known as association members.
You can find your answer in your governing documents, in the sections that address financial matters.
You can request specific access to the audited financial statement through your property manager or your board of directors, specifically the treasurer.
If you have a right, based on your governing documents, and the right is denied, you can demand access and engage an attorney, if necessary.
Part of a treasurer's job is to share financial information with unit owners on a regular basis in most condominium associations.
When are prepaid expenses are reported on the income statement as expenses?
Prepaid expenses do not go on the income statement as they are classified as assets. They are amortized over the time period being paid for.
Example: If you prepaid $600 dollars for 6 months rent. Then $100 dollars would be expensed each month and the remaining amount is reported on the the balance sheet.
Is revenue a balance sheet account?
Revenue is not part of balance sheet rather it is part of income statement as it is the amount earned by selling goods or services.
Who is an internal user of financial statements?
Accounting information is presented to internal users in the form of management accounts, budgets, forecasts andÊfinancial statements. External users are communicated accounting information in the form of financial statements. These users are creditors, tax authorities, investors, etc..
What is cash-flow and what affects it?
Cash flow is money coming in and money going out. If you arent getting any cash to flow then you dont have a cash flow. Say you had a great job making a lot of money.... you had money coming in because you were working.... well your money was also going out because you were buying things you wanted. Then you lost your great job. Your cash flow stopped.... you now have to budget your money. You still have a cash flow as long as you are spending that money. Once you run out of money you no longer have a cash flow.
Does interest payable go on an income statement?
interest expense is deducted from EBITA (Earnings before interest and tax). This is in the income statement. Note that interest expense is NOT the monthly or yearly mortgage being paid, birt the fraction of it that is just interest.
Is prepaid insurance reported on the income statement?
prepaid insurance is shown under cash flow from operating activities as reduction of cash flow or cash outflow.
What does the Income Statement measure?
Income statement measures the amount of net profit or net loss related to specific fiscal year of business.