Friedrich Nietzsche

No, he saw the atheists as being as dogmatic as the theists in their respective beliefs.

He didn't even try to prove or disprove God's existence. He just want to have a revaluation of moral values because he had seen Christians as worshiping already material things especially modern technologies.

Friedrich Nietzsche was born on October 15, 1844.

The Nietzsche Fragment refers to a collection of notes, drafts, and unfinished writings by the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche that were posthumously compiled and published after his death. These fragments offer insight into Nietzsche's philosophical ideas and serve as a window into his creative process.

Nietzsche's concept of eternal recurrence posits that all events in the universe, including individual lives, will recur an infinite number of times in an eternal cycle. It challenges individuals to confront the idea of living their lives in such a way that they would be willing to relive them exactly as they are for eternity. This concept emphasizes the importance of embracing life fully and living authentically.

Nietzsche believed that traditional notions of virtue, such as selflessness and humility, were hindrances to individual greatness and self-fulfillment. He criticized the concept of morality imposed by society and encouraged individuals to create their own values based on their own will to power. Nietzsche valued qualities such as strength, creativity, and embracing one's own desires as virtues that could lead to individual flourishing.

Nietzsche's critique of traditional values and emphasis on individual freedom and self-creation influenced existentialist thinkers like Jean-Paul Sartre and Albert Camus. His ideas about the importance of embracing the uncertainty and absurdity of life resonated with existentialist themes of anguish, freedom, and responsibility. Nietzsche's concept of the "will to power" also inspired existentialists to explore the idea of personal agency and the pursuit of authentic existence.

It is said that Nietzsche created his whole philosophy to response for Schopenhauer. Schopenhauer's main idea was that life was full of pain and suffering; the only reason why humans and other lifeforms could carry through life was because they had "will to live". Nietzsche took these ideas but he changed them radically. He thought that life really was full of pain suffering but it was the reason why there was also positive feelings; all the negative things were just a way for a man to rise high and to overcome him-/herself. The reason why this happens is because humans (and all the other living things as well) have "will to power", a will to reach as high as possible. "Will to power" is naturally strong in humans and that's why they have during the years developed higher than any (other) animal.

Both Schopenhauer and Nietzsche also invested aesthetics. Schopenhauer found art was a way to escape all the pain and suffering life brought to us. For Nietzsche, art also had a special place in the world but rather than escaping life, it was a way to praise life

Nietzsche believed that man is unhappy because of the tension between his internal desires and external societal constraints. He argued that societal values and norms suppress individuality and the pursuit of personal fulfillment, leading to feelings of resentment and dissatisfaction. Nietzsche believed that true happiness comes from embracing one's individuality and creating one's own values, rather than conforming to societal expectations.

Friedrich Nietzsche, the philosopher thought to have died of syphilis, was the victim of a posthumous smear campaign by anti-Nazis, new research shows.

A study of medical records has found that, far from suffering a sexually transmitted disease that drove him mad, Nietzsche almost certainly died of brain cancer.

The doctor who carried out the study claims that the universally accepted story of Nietzsche having caught syphilis from prostitutes was concocted after World War II by Wilhelm Lange-Eichbaum, an academic who was one of Nietzsche's most vociferous critics. It was then adopted as fact by intellectuals who were keen to demolish the reputation of Nietzsche, whose idea of a "superman" was used to underpin Nazism.

The new research was done by Leonard Sax, the director of the Montgomery Centre for Research in Child Development in the United States. Dr Sax studied accounts of Nietzsche's collapse with dementia in 1889, when he was admitted to an asylum in Switzerland and initially diagnosed as being in the advanced stages of syphilis.

The quote "He who fights with monsters should be careful lest he thereby become a monster. And if you gaze long into an abyss, the abyss also gazes into you" is from Friedrich Nietzsche's book "Beyond Good and Evil," aphorism 146.

Friedrich Nietzsche