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Geothermal

Includes questions related to generating electricity through the use of naturally occuring heat sources.

981 Questions

Why is geothermal energy not being used everywhere?

There's really only one reason why geothermal energy isn't used everywhere: not everywhere on the planet has some measure of geological activity, which is required for the potential of geothermal energy to exist.

Underground reservoirs of water are heated by geological activity, such as earthquakes and volcanoes. This water turns to steam and expands. It is the force this steam can exert through its own natural convection that geothermal activity taps into to generate energy.

Therefore, geothermal couldn't be done in areas that aren't geologically active, such as the Sahara Desert.

How does this geothermal energy get its power?

Geothermal energy is derived from energy in the Earth's crust. In places where there is a lot of underground heat very close to the surface, it can be removed and simply used. In places where this cannot be done, it can be drawn out with heat pumps.

The heat in the Earth can come from either of two sources. One is the internal heat of the parts of the Earth below the crust, and the other is the sun. The heat of the core of the Earth is partly residual heat from the formation of the Earth, and partly from radioactive decay of materials in the Earth.

How can you harness geothermal energy?

By pumping cold water into a fissure and making use of the heated water. Either by pre-warming it before heating further, thus saving energy, or if the water turns to steam, using that to drive turbines.

How much does geothermal costs to build?

The cost to build a geothermal power plant can vary widely depending on factors such as location, size, technology used, and site-specific characteristics. On average, the upfront capital cost for constructing a geothermal power plant can range from $2 million to $6 million per megawatt (MW) of capacity. It's important to note that while geothermal plants have higher upfront costs compared to some other renewable energy sources, they have lower operating and maintenance costs over their lifetime.

Is geothermal power renewable or nonrenewable?

Geothermal power

is a renewable source of energy if it is utilised correctly.
However if the geothermal resource

isn't managed correctly it can be over-exploited and in which case there are doubts about whether this resource can be truly classed as renewable. Whilst the resource is eventually replenished, it can take many years, and so I would say that geothermal can only be truly classed as a renewable resource

if used correctly, because if not the energy source will be run out.

Is geothermal energy exhaustible?

I should think not.

The center of the earth heats up because of the large mass of the earth which creates the gravity. The gravity of the earth packs the particles very tightly together creating high pressures. When particles are under high pressure they vibrate more violently together which creates heat. Therefore until the universe explodes the earth's core should continue creating in-expendable amounts of heat.

Don't hold me to this answer - but it makes sense to me

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The Earth's internal heat is from natural radioactive decay of uranium and its active by-products, not from compression, as is the initial condition within a young star before nuclear fusion can start.

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Early geologists did think the Earth's internal heat was that left from its original accretion, and so tried to calculate the planet's age from its black-body radiation cooling curve - but soon realised this gave an answer far short of reality. Your hypothesis is roughly the same as that.

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As for the universe exploding... it may eventually shrink but the Sun will have died as a red giant and scorched the Earth to a cinder long by then.

Why is the development of geothermal energy not proceeding more rapidly?

Not everywhere is suitable for geothermal, as it needs suitable hot rocks not too far below the surface of the earth. It is also easier to keep buying and burning coal in existing power stations. Only when the old power stations have to be renewed do business and governments think of renewable energy.

Is geothermal transported?

Geothermal energy is harnessed from the natural heat of the Earth. ... To produce electricity, hot water or steam extracted from high temperature geothermal reservoirs in the Earth's crust is piped to steam turbines at electric utilities that drive generators.

Is geothermal energy free?

No, geothermal energy is not free. While the source of geothermal energy itself is renewable and essentially unlimited, the equipment and infrastructure needed to harness and utilize geothermal energy require investment and maintenance, which incur costs.

Advantages of geothermal power stations?

Geothermal power stations have advantages such as being renewable, reliable, and producing low greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels. They also have a small physical footprint and can provide a constant source of energy.

How much deep the hole is to be bored in geothermal power plant?

There are some very deep sources of radiogenic heat with geothermal power potential, like the Cooper Basin in Australia which lies 4.2 kilometres or over 2.5 miles underground. In other places in the world heat is harvested very close to the surface like The Geysers, a geothermal field in California.

Why can geothermal energy not be traced back to the sun?

Geothermal energy is derived from the Earth's internal heat, not from the sun. This heat is created by the decay of radioactive elements in the Earth's core and is trapped beneath the Earth's surface, making it independent of solar energy.

Geothermal energy is possible where there is?

Geothermal energy is possible where there is high heat flow from the Earth's mantle close to the surface, often found in areas along tectonic plate boundaries. These regions typically have active volcanoes, geysers, or hot springs which indicate a source of geothermal heat that can be harnessed for energy production.

Is geothermal power good or bad?

Geothermal power is a kind of renewable energy that; as other renewable energies; doesn't add much pollution to the environment. It is good source of energy. The problem is that not all countries have this source of power. The other problem is that geothermal power plants are usually of small power ratings.

Are there hidden environmental and social costs of using geothermal energy?

No, there are very little hidden costs. geothermal energy is clean and non-polluting. It releases no carbon dioxide (CO2) to cause global warming. It has no social costs, as it is a renewable energy source. This makes it a very suitable substitute for fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas), the burning of which in industry, transport and the generation of electricity is causing climate change.

How does geothermal energy help form rocks?

Geothermal energy does not directly help form rocks. Rocks are typically formed through processes like cooling of magma, weathering, and compression of sediment. Geothermal energy, instead, originates from the heat within the Earth's crust and is harnessed for electricity generation, heating, and other applications.

What is so good about geothermal energy?

Geothermal energy is considered good because it is a renewable energy source that produces low emissions, provides a consistent baseload power supply, and can be used for heating and cooling purposes as well. It is considered environmentally friendly and reliable compared to fossil fuels.

What materials are needed to make a geothermal energy system?

Materials needed for a geothermal energy system include a heat pump, underground pipes for heat exchange, a circulating fluid (often water mixed with antifreeze), and a distribution system to transfer the heat into a building or for electricity generation. Additionally, a properly designed system will require a thorough understanding of the geology and hydrology of the site to ensure efficient heat exchange.

Solar energy wind and geothermal are what type of energy resource?

Solar energy, wind energy, and geothermal energy are all examples of renewable energy resources.

Is there a difference between geothermal heat pump and traditional heat pump?

Yes, there is a difference between a geothermal heat pump and a traditional heat pump. A geothermal heat pump uses the ground or water as a heat source in the winter and a heat sink in the summer, whereas a traditional heat pump typically uses outdoor air as the heat source or sink. Geothermal heat pumps are more energy efficient and environmentally friendly compared to traditional heat pumps.

Is habitat disadvantage of geothermal energy?

It is either true or false..

I go with true because it can tear up the habitat in which is not good forthe geothermal stuff that is heat and diff things from under the ground so yeah

its true.

What are two advantages of utilizing geothermal energy?

I know that this is more than two but I want to give a list:

Advantages:

Sustainable: virtually unlimited (Earth's thermal balance unchanged).

Availability: will continue to increase.

Cleaner: energy source than fossil fuels.

Base-load: energy source.

Safer: to develop and use, than fossil fuels.

Conserves: fossil fuels, still required in some applications,

Contributes to diversity: of energy sources.

Independent: of weather

What are the challenges of geothermal energy?

1-dig the ground deep that it is sometimes difficult to dig the hard rocks.

2-I it is not available everywhere and near the surface at anytime.

3-It is hard to collect the energy itself and make it flow in one direction.

What is the problem of geothermal energy sources?

One problem with geothermal energy sources is that they are location-specific, meaning they can only be utilized in areas with suitable geological conditions. Additionally, the initial cost of setting up geothermal power plants can be high. There may also be concerns about the release of greenhouse gases and other potentially harmful substances during the extraction and conversion of geothermal energy.

Can some volcanoes make geothermal energy?

Yes, some volcanoes can create geothermal energy due to the heat from magma underground. This heat can be harnessed by drilling wells to access hot water or steam, which can then be used to generate electricity in geothermal power plants. The volcanic activity provides a natural source of renewable energy.