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Gravity

One of the four fundamental interactions, gravity is responsible for the fact that any objects with mass attract one another. According to general relativity, it is a space time curvature, but according to quantum mechanics it is the result of exchanges of virtual gravitons.

4,784 Questions

Where is acceleration due to gravity greater?

Acceleration due to gravity is greater at the surface of the Earth compared to higher altitudes or in outer space. This is because the force of gravity is stronger closer to the center of mass of an object, such as the Earth.

What is the difference between gravity and weak nuclear force?

Gravity is more forceful because it has the ability to pull things down and have everything stay on the Earth. Weak nuclear force is clearly weak and can't really pull things down and keep them there. I hope this helped :)

How can you create zero gravity on earth?

Generally free fall recreates zero G. Air resistance will change things if you're falling like a parachutist.

What the astronauts experience is exactly free fall, but without a strong wind causing terminal velocity as parachutists.

For about 30 seconds at a time, special aircraft can fly in a manner that simulates free fall (also avoiding the wind (at least on the inside of the aircraft).

What happens when gravity works on large drops of water?

When gravity acts on large drops of water, the drops become unstable and tend to break apart into smaller drops. This is because the force of gravity exceeds the surface tension that holds the water droplet together, resulting in the droplet stretching and eventually separating into smaller droplets.

Is parachite called air resistance?

No. But it's designed to do its job by taking advantage of air resistance.

Is a magnetic field needed to create gravity?

No, a magnetic field is not needed to create gravity. Gravity is a fundamental force of nature that exists between all objects with mass, whereas magnetism is a different fundamental force that arises from the motion of electric charges.

What energy does an object possess because of its position in a gravitational field?

That is called gravitational potential energy. When no confusion is possible, it might just be called "potential energy", although there are other types of potential energy, such as the potential energy in an electrical or magnetic field.

How does gravity affect driving?

It is responsible for keeping the wheels of the car in contact with the ground,

as well as keeping the driver and passengers in contact with their seats if seat-

belts are not used.

There are not many internal mechanical functions in the propulsion system (the motor)

that are left up to gravity.

Do you weigh more on land than you would on a mountain?

-- First of all, I always had the impression that mountains are on land,

at least those that you can stand on. Be that as it may, however . . .

-- Technically, you would weigh slightly less on a mountaintop than you do

when you're on the flats, because on the mountain, you're farther from the

Earth's effective center of mass.

But you'd need some pretty good equipment to measure it. I worked it out once

for a person on an airliner cruising at 35,000 feet ... roughly a mile higher than

the highest mountaintop on Earth.

Compared to his weight at sea level, he weighs about 0.33 percent less when he's

up at 35,000 feet. For a 200-pound man, that's a difference of about 10.6 ounces.

When you use value of gravity 9.8 and when 10?

You can use 10 when you only need a rough answer. Use 9.8 when you want your

answer to be more accurate, and if you want it still more accurate, then look up a

more accurate number for the acceleraiton of gravity. (9.8 is a rounded figure.)

How high before gravity ends?

Gravity never truly ends; it just becomes weaker as you move further from massive objects like planets and stars. In space, the effects of gravity are felt at vast distances, even between galaxies. The exact point at which gravity becomes negligible is not clearly defined.

How has gravity affacted you today?

Gravity has kept me in my chair today. This has made it immeasurably easier to

do my work.

Gravity has also been instrumental in keeping a plentiful supply of atmosphere

conveniently located in my proximity. I in turn have persisted in breathing,

rhythmically and steadily as far as I know, all of which has undoubtedly had

a salutary influence on my overall performance.

What is the force of acceleration do to gravity on Earth?

The acceleration due to gravity on or near the Earth's surface is about

9.81 meters per second2 .

The forces of gravity between the Earth and a mass on or near the surface

are 9.81 newtons per kilogram in each direction.

How gravity does effects objects?

Gravity is a force of attraction between two objects with mass. The larger the mass of an object, the stronger its gravitational pull. Gravity affects objects by pulling them towards each other, causing them to accelerate towards each other. It is responsible for keeping planets in orbit around stars and for the weight we feel on Earth's surface.

When can gravity be overcome?

Any time you want. You only have to provide a force vector with magnitude
greater than the magnitude of the gravitational force, acting in the direction
opposite to the direction of the gravitational force.

Sound complicated, science-fictional, and probably impossible ?

That's exactly what you do with your leg muscles when you want to move
your body up some stairs.

What is the total momentum of marbles after the collision?

The total momentum of marbles after a collision is equal to the sum of the momentum of each individual marble. Momentum is a vector quantity, so both the direction and magnitude of each marble's momentum must be considered when calculating the total momentum of the system.

What criteria must be met in order for an object to be in free fall?

It's about as simple as it sounds. an object with no other force exerted on it but the force of gravity itself that is not in contact with a surface is in free fall. The only minor draw back you have is wind resistance. Everything would fall at the exact same velocity if not for variations in mass distributions and wind.


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Answer #2:


The definition of free fall is: NO other force acting on the object other than the

force of gravity. So if you're falling through air, you're not in free fall. Sky divers

use the term, and they're welcome to it, but technically, it's not really.

What causes differences in gravity on different planets?

Firstly, gravity is a force.

The strongest gravital effect would be right at the centre of the earth - the centre of its mass.

The greater one's altitude, therefore, the lesser the effect and pull of gravity - being further from the earth's centre.

How do you explain gravity to a second grader?

Tell them it is a pull that the earth and other things in space have that make things fall towards them.

What is the acceleration due to gravity at 200 feet above sea level?

We need some numbers to start out with. Let's assume that the Earth's radius,

from the center to sea level, is 4,000 miles, and that the acceleration of gravity

is 9.80000 m/s2 at sea level.

We'll also need . . . 200 feet = 200/5,280 = 0.03788 mile

The acceleration due to gravity is inversely proportional to the distance from the

center of the Earth. So, at a radius that's 200 feet larger, it's

[ 4,000/(4,000.03788) ]2 = 99.99811 percent of its value at sea level

= 9.79981 m/s2 .

If you weigh 200 pounds at sea level, then at 200 feet altitude you would

weigh 199pounds 15.9394ounces . . . a full 0.0606 ounce less.

Why is force of gravity not constant?

Because it depends on things that can change.

The force of gravity between two masses is proportional to the product of the
masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their
centers. If either of their masses changes, or the distance between their centers
changes, then the gravitational force between them changes. If not, then the
force is constant.

What tool is gravitational force measured with?

Gravity is typically measured using a tool known as a gravimeter or accelerometer. These devices detect the gravitational pull exerted by an object, such as the Earth, and can provide measurements of gravitational force.

How strongly gravity pulls a object is called what?

The force with which gravity pulls an object is called its weight. This weight is determined by the mass of the object and the acceleration due to gravity at that location.

What are the relationships between mass force and distance?

There is no direct relationship between the two. However, you can take Newton's Second Law: F=ma (force = mass x acceleration), solving for a: a = F/m. If you assume the object is initially at rest, at a point you call "zero", you can calculate the acceleration, then use a formula for constant acceleration to calculate the object's position after a specified time.