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Histology

Histology is a branch of anatomy that deals with the study of tissues. Tissue is a group of specialized cells and/or cell products that organized to carry out specific functions.

234 Questions

What is the definition of tissue in biology of tissue in biology?

In biology, tissue is a group of cells that work together to perform a specific function. Tissues can be categorized into four main types: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues. Each type of tissue has specialized cells and extracellular matrix that enable it to carry out its function in the body.

Why is immunohistochemistry stain working on the control tissue but not the experimental tissue?

There could be multiple reasons why immunohistochemistry staining may work on control tissue but not on experimental tissue, such as differences in antigen expression, tissue processing methods, or antibody specificity. It's important to carefully review and troubleshoot the staining protocol, as well as consider factors like fixation and processing conditions that may affect the staining outcome. Additionally, confirming the presence of the antigen of interest in the experimental tissue using alternative methods can help identify potential issues with the immunohistochemistry staining.

What is the hardest tissue among the animal tissue?

Enamel is the hardest tissue among animal tissues. It is found on the outer layer of teeth and is made up of mostly inorganic material, specifically hydroxyapatite crystals. Enamel is designed to protect teeth from wear and tear during chewing and other activities.

What is a germinal tissue?

Germinal tissue refers to the region in plants where cell division and differentiation take place, leading to the formation of new tissues and organs. It is responsible for growth and development in plants.

What are Earth tissue?

There is no specific term "Earth tissue" in the context of biology or ecology. It seems to be a term that does not have a defined scientific meaning. Can you provide more context or clarify your question?

What does colonic mucosa without histologic abnormality mean?

Colonic mucosa without histologic abnormality refers to a normal appearance of the inner lining of the colon when examined under a microscope. This finding indicates that there are no signs of inflammation, infection, or other concerning changes in the cells or tissues of the colon.

What tissues are affected in Atherosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis is a disorder that affects your heart and blood vessels that support it. Atherosclerosis is also known as the hardening of the arteries. The blood vessels that carry blood and oxygen throughout the body become much smaller than they were. This is body of fatty deposits that collect inside of the artery. This fatty deposit is also known as plaque. This fatty deposit, or plaque, will eventually build up and clog the artery so badly that it cuts off the entire blood supply.

How does the arrangement of a tissue in a stem differ the tissue in a root?

In stems, vascular tissues (xylem and phloem) are arranged in a circular pattern around the central pith, providing structural support and aiding in the transport of water and nutrients. In roots, the vascular tissues are arranged in the center with the xylem facing inward and the phloem facing outward, allowing for efficient nutrient absorption and support for the plant.

What are the small pieces of plant tissue used in tissue culture?

The small pieces of plant tissue used in tissue culture are called explants. These explants are often taken from the shoot tips, leaf margins, or root tips of plants and are used to initiate the growth of new plants in a controlled environment.

What is the histology of the juxtaglomerular apparatus?

The juxtaglomerular apparatus consists of three main cell types: macula densa cells (epithelial cells of the distal tubule), granular cells (specialized smooth muscle cells of the afferent arteriole), and extraglomerular mesangial cells. These cells are involved in regulating blood pressure and kidney function through the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.

What kind of stain use in histology?

It depends on what tissue you're looking at, what you want to stain, how the tissue has been stored...

Besides very specific staining, there are different types of staining. For example, immunohistochemistry, which uses antibodies to stick coloured stains to cell surface receptors. Or, chemical staining - the most common is H&E staining (haemotoxylin & eosin), so if you're just having fun in a lab and want to see general structures of cells, use this one.

What is advantages of cytology compared to histology?

Cytology is advantageous over histology in terms of being less invasive, quicker, and more cost-effective. It also allows for the evaluation of live cells and provides a rapid diagnosis without the need for tissue samples.

Does adipose tissue have more water than other tissue?

Adipose tissue contains less water than lean tissues like muscle. It has a lower water content due to the higher concentration of lipids stored in adipocytes.

What is a covering tissue?

A covering tissue is a type of tissue that protects and covers various structures in the body. Examples include epithelial tissue that covers organs and surfaces, connective tissue that provides structural support, and the skin which acts as a protective barrier for the body.

What are the properties of a tissue?

Tissues are groups of cells that perform specific functions in the body. They are organized into four main types: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues. Each type of tissue has unique characteristics and functions, contributing to the overall structure and function of organs and systems in the body.

Why are the cartilaginois tissue different from the other tissues?

Cartilage is different from other tissue because it has no blood vessels and it repairs and heals more slowly than other connective tissue. Cartiladge produces a large amount of extra cellular make up that is collegen fiberous.

What is the function of the small intestine mucosa histology?

The small intestine mucosa histology plays a crucial role in absorption of nutrients. The finger-like projections called villi increase surface area for absorption, while the microvilli on the villi aid in further increasing absorption efficiency. Goblet cells in the mucosa secrete mucus to protect the lining from mechanical damage and enzymes aid in nutrient breakdown.

What is tissue drag?

Tissue drag occurs when tissues are pulled or caught during surgical procedures, which can lead to tissue damage, bleeding, or postoperative complications. Surgeons aim to minimize tissue drag by using proper techniques and instruments to ensure smooth and efficient tissue manipulation during surgery.

What are abnormal tissues?

What is terminology for abnormal skin tissue

What is the histology of the thyroid gland?

The thyroid gland is composed of follicles lined by follicular cells that produce thyroid hormones (T3 and T4). These follicles are filled with colloid, which stores thyroid hormone precursor thyroglobulin. The gland also contains parafollicular cells (C cells) that produce calcitonin.

What is the the correct order for the standard preparation of a histological specimen?

The standard preparation of a histological specimen involves fixation, dehydration, clearing, embedding, sectioning, staining, and mounting on a slide. The tissue is first fixed in a preserving solution, dehydrated with increasing concentrations of alcohol, cleared with a substance like xylene, embedded in a solid medium such as paraffin, sectioned with a microtome, stained with specific dyes to highlight structures, and finally mounted on a glass slide for examination under a microscope.

What are osseons tissues?

Osseous tissues refer to bone tissues, which are composed of cells, collagen fibers, and mineral salts, primarily calcium and phosphorus. These tissues provide structural support and protection for the body and are constantly being remodeled through processes like bone formation and resorption.

What is the thickness of the histological layers of the stomach?

The mucosa layer of the stomach, which is composed of epithelium, lamina propria, and muscularis mucosae, varies in thickness but is typically around 0.5mm. The submucosa layer is usually around 1mm thick, the muscularis externa layer can be up to 2-3mm, and the serosa layer is around 0.1mm thick.

What is the target tissue that is affected by the somatic tissue?

The target tissue affected by somatic mutations is the body's non-reproductive cells, including those in organs, muscles, and connective tissue. These mutations are not passed on to offspring as they do not affect germ cells.