Horse Health

Yes, rat poison can cause blindness in horses, particularly if it contains anticoagulants like bromadiolone or brodifacoum. These substances can lead to internal bleeding, which may affect the eyes or cause neurological issues that result in vision impairment. Additionally, other toxic components in rat poisons can have detrimental effects on a horse's overall health, potentially leading to blindness as a secondary effect. Immediate veterinary attention is crucial if poisoning is suspected.

A swollen cornet band in horses can indicate various issues, such as inflammation, injury, or infection. It may be caused by trauma from overexertion, improper shoeing, or a hoof abscess. Additionally, it could result from an allergic reaction or a systemic health issue. Consulting a veterinarian is essential for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Propercillin, which contains the antibiotic ampicillin, is generally considered safe for use in pregnant mares when prescribed by a veterinarian. However, it's crucial to consult with a veterinarian to assess the specific circumstances and potential risks, as the health of both the mare and the developing foal must be taken into account. Always follow the veterinarian's guidance regarding dosage and duration of treatment.

Ginger is generally considered safe for horses in moderation, as it can have digestive benefits and may help with nausea. However, excessive amounts can lead to gastrointestinal upset. Always consult with a veterinarian before introducing any new supplements or herbs into a horse's diet to ensure safety and appropriateness for the individual horse's health needs.

Yes, while leg surgery is generally safe, there are risks associated with any surgical procedure that can lead to serious complications, including death. Potential risks include anesthesia complications, infections, blood clots, and excessive bleeding. The likelihood of severe outcomes depends on various factors, including the patient's overall health, the type of surgery performed, and the skill of the surgical team. It's essential to discuss any concerns with a healthcare provider prior to surgery.

Apple seeds contain amygdalin, which can release cyanide when metabolized. The amount of cyanide in apple seeds is relatively low, with about 0.6 to 2.0 mg of cyanide per seed. The LD50 (lethal dose for 50% of the population) of cyanide varies, but for horses, it is estimated to be around 2 mg/kg. Therefore, ingesting a significant quantity of apple seeds could potentially be harmful to horses, depending on their weight.

Yes, air potato vines (Dioscorea bulbifera) are considered toxic to horses. The plant contains compounds that can cause gastrointestinal upset and other health issues if ingested. It's important to prevent horses from accessing areas where these vines grow. If ingestion is suspected, consult a veterinarian.

Mares can become moody when they are in season due to hormonal fluctuations associated with their estrous cycle. Increased levels of estrogen can lead to behavioral changes, such as irritability or restlessness, as well as physical discomfort. This hormonal shift can affect their mood and interactions with other horses and humans. Additionally, their heightened sensitivity during this time may cause them to react differently to stimuli in their environment.

Yes, chickens can be a source of Salmonella, which can potentially infect horses. While horses are not the typical host for Salmonella, they can contract the bacteria through contaminated feed, water, or contact with infected animals, including chickens. Proper hygiene and biosecurity measures are essential to minimize the risk of Salmonella transmission between species.

A large bump on a horse's poll can be a cause for concern and may indicate injury, infection, or a growth. While horses can develop bumps for various reasons, it's important to have any unusual swelling evaluated by a veterinarian to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. Regular monitoring and care are essential for the horse's health.

Yes, horses can experience bladder problems, which may manifest as urinary incontinence, frequent urination, or difficulty urinating. Conditions such as cystitis, bladder stones, or infections can affect their urinary tract health. Additionally, some horses may develop behavioral issues related to bladder dysfunction. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify and address these issues early on.

Injection of plasma into horses, often referred to as plasma transfusion, is typically used in cases of severe anemia, shock, or specific diseases requiring increased protein levels or immune support. Equine plasma can be sourced from donor horses and is administered intravenously to help restore blood volume, improve protein levels, and enhance the horse's immune response. The procedure should be performed by a veterinarian to ensure proper dosage and minimize risks, such as allergic reactions or infection.

A horse's respiratory system is highly adapted for racing through features such as large, efficient lungs and a high capacity for oxygen intake. Their nostrils can flare open to increase airflow, and their diaphragm is powerful, allowing for rapid and deep breaths. Additionally, the respiratory system is equipped with a series of air sacs that facilitate more effective gas exchange during intense exercise. This combination enables horses to meet the high oxygen demands required for sprinting and endurance during races.

After an electric shock, horses may exhibit visible effects such as muscle twitching, trembling, or an abnormal posture. They might show signs of distress, including increased heart rate and respiratory issues. In severe cases, burns or lesions can occur at the site of contact, and the horse may experience behavioral changes or reluctance to move. It's essential to seek veterinary attention to assess and treat any injuries or complications.

Signs of kidney disease in a horse can include increased urination (pollakiuria), abnormal urine color or odor, and signs of dehydration such as dry mucous membranes. Affected horses may also show weight loss, decreased appetite, lethargy, and abdominal pain. Additionally, changes in behavior, such as increased drinking or signs of colic, can be indicative of kidney issues. Regular veterinary check-ups and urine analysis can help detect kidney problems early.

Amprolium, commonly known as Corid, is primarily used in cattle and poultry to treat coccidiosis and is not approved for use in horses. While it is generally considered safe for the species it is intended for, there is limited research on its effects in horses. Administering Amprolium to horses could potentially lead to adverse effects, so it is crucial to consult a veterinarian before using any medication not specifically approved for equine use.

A 16.2hh thoroughbred stallion in heavy work typically weighs between 1,200 to 1,400 pounds, depending on his build and conditioning. Thoroughbreds generally have a leaner physique, so maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for performance and overall health. Regular assessments by a veterinarian or equine nutritionist can help ensure the stallion is at an optimal weight for his workload.

There is no equine antibiotic known as "nortril." It is possible that you may be referring to a different antibiotic or a brand name that is not widely recognized. For equine treatments, commonly used antibiotics include procaine penicillin, gentamicin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Always consult a veterinarian for accurate information on medications for horses.

The largest gland in a horse's body is the liver. It plays a crucial role in various metabolic processes, including detoxification, protein synthesis, and the production of biochemicals necessary for digestion. The liver also stores nutrients and helps regulate energy levels, making it vital for the overall health and well-being of the horse.

Dorsal spinous process impingement, often referred to as "kissing spines," occurs when the dorsal spinous processes of the thoracic vertebrae come into abnormal contact with each other. This condition can be caused by factors such as poor conformation, improper saddle fit, repetitive stress from certain riding disciplines, or underlying muscle imbalances. It may lead to pain, inflammation, and decreased performance in affected horses. Early detection and appropriate management are crucial to alleviate discomfort and improve the horse's quality of life.

Yes, manzanita can be toxic to horses. The plant contains compounds that can cause gastrointestinal upset, respiratory issues, and other health problems if ingested. It's important to prevent horses from consuming manzanita and to monitor their environment for this and other potentially harmful plants. If a horse is suspected of eating manzanita, it's advisable to consult a veterinarian.

Well, isn't that an interesting question, friend! Horses have larger penises because they are much bigger animals overall, and they need that size for reproduction. Each animal is unique and has different features that help them survive and thrive in their environment. Remember, we are all special in our own way, just like the majestic horses with their impressive sizes.

If the burr is not close to skin or bone then it shouldn't hurt. However you may be able to remove the burr by using mane and tail detangler and working the burr out by hand, which would be kinder to the horse.

Temperature is taken rectally, like we used to in babies. a digital thermometer works well.

Heart rate can be heard under the horses 'arm pit' with a stethoscope..or felt against the underside of the jaw bone, (much like you feel your own pulse at your wrist) count for at least 30 sec. and do the math to get a minutes worth for the vet.

Check the gums. Press with a finger, then release. The amount of seconds until the former color returns is the "capillary refill time" The basic color of the gums is also important to the vet. Is it pink, red, or ruddy, pale or bluish?

Familiarize yourself with your horses color and vital signs when he is healthy so you will notice any changes.

It is possible to obtain a horses blood pressure using a sphyngomanometer ( BP cuff) on the tail, but the information is rarely used by vets as it takes someone familiar with the technique and a knowledge of the horses normal 'BP' to utilize the data.

Know your horse when he is healthy so you can relate the changes to your vet when you call them.

Yes.

Horses tend to be picky and they may not like the smell or taste of something, so don't be alarmed if your horse won't eat cucumber.