RBC stands for red blood cells. In a blood test, the RBC count measures the number of red blood cells in a specific volume of blood. This count is important for assessing conditions like anemia or polycythemia.
What does a low WBC blood lab mean?
A low white blood cell (WBC) count may indicate a weakened immune system, which could be caused by various conditions such as viral infections, autoimmune disorders, certain medications, or bone marrow disorders. Further evaluation by a healthcare provider is usually necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
Why are there so many paternal and maternal traits in each generation of offspring?
Well your DNA is a kind of blueprint to creating you. When you have a baby your DNA divides in two and one side combines with your spouses side. Without going into too much detail, some of your traits will then go onto the child and some of your spouses leaving a unique individual that "has his fathers eyes and his mothers sense of humor". The reasons its not exactly a carbon copy of a mom and dad blend is the dominant and recessive genes, the particular DNA coding is slightly different in every human, and random copying errors. Though its so precise all and all that you can literally trace back your heritage for thousands of years if only you had your ancestors DNA samples! Cool stuff.
What is a double-dummy clinical trial?
A double-dummy clinical trial involves giving two sets of study participants two different treatments and placebos in order to maintain blinding. This design helps to prevent participant bias and allows for a more accurate assessment of the treatment effect.
A low white blood cell count (WBC) is known as leukopenia. This condition can be caused by various factors, including certain infections, autoimmune disorders, bone marrow conditions, nutritional deficiencies, or as a side effect of chemotherapy or radiation therapy. A low WBC count may increase the risk of infections and requires further evaluation by a healthcare provider.
What is a serous inflammation?
Serous inflammation is a type of inflammation characterized by the presence of a clear, thin fluid called serous fluid. It is typically associated with mild inflammation and appears as swelling with a watery or clear discharge. Serous inflammation is often seen in conditions such as mild allergic reactions or certain types of infections.
Which blood measurements provide information on a possible anemic condition?
Hemoglobin levels, hematocrit levels, and red blood cell count are blood measurements that can provide information on a possible anemic condition. Anemia is often characterized by low levels of these parameters.
What does borderline blood count mean?
Depending on what your doctor is testing your blood for, a borderline blood count can mean you are on the verge of having diabetes, high cholesterol, or other serious health issue. If your test came back as borderline, chances are, your doctor will order more testing.
Blood culture and sensitivity?
Blood culture is a test to detect the presence of bacteria or fungi in the bloodstream, which can help diagnose infections like sepsis. Sensitivity testing is performed to determine which antibiotic is best to treat the specific organism identified in the culture. This information is crucial for guiding appropriate antibiotic therapy for the infection.
What happens if you have low white blood cells?
Having low white blood cells, also known as leukopenia, can increase your risk of infection because your body may have a harder time fighting off harmful bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. It can be caused by various factors such as certain medications, autoimmune conditions, or bone marrow disorders. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, and it's essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management.
Is 3.0 a low white blood count?
White Blood Cell Count (WBC) 4,300 - 10,800 cells/µL/cu mm The above is norm - i.e. 4.3 to 10.8 Therefore 3.0 is slightly on the low side - BUT not majorly low - this figure can vary due to size weight and a large set of variables. Only your GP or MD will be able to answer this question correctly for you.
What do you call a person who draws blood?
a plebotomist. plebotomists draw blood in hospitals and medical homes. they also check your blood type, blood pressure, etc.
What does abnormal blood work mean?
It means that at least one result out of the several tests that were done has a result that falls outside of the normal distribution of results for that test. That means almost nothing, without specifying the test and its particular value. That also means almost nothing unless a physician interprets it in light of all that she/he knows about your condition and treatment. An abnormal result could be explainable considering all other aspects of treatment, compliance, history, etc. Only your physician can adequately explain what is going on with your blood work, and there is no need to be overly concerned until she/he does that for you. However, don't neglect having your physician do this.
A blood test for ana measures the presence of antinuclear antibodies in the blood, which can indicate autoimmune disorders like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis. Results are reported as a titer, with higher titers suggesting a higher likelihood of autoimmune disease. Further testing and evaluation by a healthcare provider are typically required to confirm a diagnosis.
Proliferative phase endometrium?
The proliferative phase is the first phase of the menstrual cycle when the endometrium (lining of the uterus) thickens in response to estrogen. It is characterized by rapid cell proliferation and the growth of new blood vessels to prepare for potential embryo implantation. This phase typically occurs in the first half of the menstrual cycle, leading up to ovulation.
What are the different type of infections that causes high white blood cells?
What is one likely outcome if the mitochondria in a cell stopped working?
The mitochondria would stop releasing the energy in food and the cells would stop running. So basically it is just like the less active the cell is, the less energy it has, and the more mitochondria it needs.
Diagnosis for 16000 white blood cell count?
A high white blood cell count, such as 16,000, is known as leukocytosis. This can be indicative of various conditions such as infection, inflammation, or stress. Further testing and evaluation by a healthcare provider are necessary to determine the underlying cause.
Fecalysis is the analysis of human stool to determine the presence of certain pathologic conditions in the patient.
Evaluates stool color, consistency, parasite identification and early detection of gastro -intestinal problems.
What do inflammatory mediators do?
Inflammatory mediators are molecules released by immune cells in response to infection or injury. They help to trigger and regulate the body's inflammatory response, leading to vasodilation, increased vascular permeability, and recruitment of immune cells to the site of infection or injury. Ultimately, inflammatory mediators help to combat the source of infection or promote tissue repair.
How is transcription different from translation?
Transcription is the process of creating an RNA copy of a DNA sequence, whereas translation is the process of synthesizing a protein from the mRNA template produced during transcription. In transcription, DNA is converted to mRNA by RNA polymerase, while in translation, mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to assemble the specific amino acids into a protein.
Biological importance of buffer?
Many chemical reactions are affected by the acidity of the solution in which they occur. In order for a particular reaction to occur or to occur at an appropriate rate, the pH of the reaction medium must be controlled. Such control is provided by buffer solutions, which are solutions that maintain a particular pH. Biochemical reactions are especially sensitive to pH. Most biological molecules contain groups of atoms that may be charged or neutral depending on pH, and whether these groups are charged or neutral has a significant effect on the biological activity of the molecule.
What causes high level of white blood cells?
High levels of white blood cells, known as leukocytosis, can be caused by infections, inflammation, stress, smoking, certain medications, and autoimmune disorders. It can also be a response to conditions such as leukemia or other bone marrow disorders. Identifying the underlying cause of elevated white blood cell levels is important for proper treatment.
How long to regenerate the human blood supply?
The same question was asked at another site and this was the answer given:
As an example, on average a normal, healthy individual who donates a
unit of blood (about 450 ml or ¾ pint) will fully recuperate from the
blood loss in four to six weeks.
The issue is a bit more complicated than that though. You see, our
blood is made up of a variety of things:
Red blood cells that carry oxygen from the lungs to all other tissues in the body.
White blood cells that provide the body's defenses against disease.
Platelets, specialized cells that plug damaged blood vessel walls and
join other elements in the blood in the production of clots to stop
bleeding.
Plasma, a yellow fluid made up of about 92% water and 7% vital
proteins such as albumin, gamma globulin, and antihemophilic and other
clotting factors.
And other elements consisting of mineral salts, sugar, fats, hormones,
and vitamins.
Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets account for about
45% of the volume of blood in the body. The remaining 55% is plasma
including the other extraneous elements I mentioned. The four to
six-week period I indicated a moment ago is the time necessary to
replace ALL these factors, though our bodies actually replace some of
the individual components faster than others. For example, the fluid
(mostly water) lost in a blood donation, is replaced in only a few
hours, provided the donor drinks a moderate amount of water or
healthy, non-alcoholic liquids to replenish the loss. The other
components of the blood, such as platelets and red cells begin to
replenish immediately but take a bit longer to complete; usually
within a few days or weeks depending on how much blood is lost.
Generally speaking, after donating a unit of blood, the body replaces
the fluid and white cells within 24 hours, and platelets and plasma
proteins within 48-72 hours. The red blood cells are completely
replaced in 4-6 weeks.
It would be safe then to say that a blood ?sample? (rather that a
whole unit) or a small amount of loss due to a very minor scrape or
bleed could conceivably be fully replaced in a healthy individual
within hours. How fast the entire blood loss is replenished obviously
depends on the amount of blood lost, the size of the individual (for
every 12-15 pounds of body weight, a human being has about one pint of
blood) and the health of the individual from whom the blood is
removed. If the body is functioning normally and there are no
extenuating circumstances (interfering medication, unhealthy lifestyle
or diet, etc) age alone should have little or no impact on the natural
replacement of blood. A poor diet or sedentary lifestyle can however
have an impact on how fast the body replaces blood because of the
necessary nutrients in a proper diet that enable the cell replacement.
Lack of exercise, for example, can lead to obesity (and ultimately the
need for more blood than normal) and can certainly cause
arteriosclerosis or other venous constrictions than can complicate
blood flow, adding to difficultly or delayed replacement. This of
course is just one hypothetical situation, but there are others.
Replacement is also relative to size and exercise (or lack thereof) If
a pint of blood is a significant portion of a person?s entire blood
volume (as in a newborn for example) it will take longer for the body
to replace half the blood volume. In a 500lb man, a pint of blood is
not that much in terms of overall blood volume, BUT his body may have
a difficult time replacing that pint in the normal range of
expectations because of his morbid obesity and other health factors.
So you can easily see how diet and excercise can affect blood
replacement.
As a rule though, if you are relatively healthy, eat right more often
than not, and even moderately exercise you can expect a fairly
predictable and complete replacement of a non-life threatening blood
loss within the time frame I specified regardless of your age.
What blood tests are run with DIC?
There is not just one single test hat can be used to diagnose DIC, but a series of tests over different intervals to keep up with the status and condition. Some test that are used are a Complete Blood Cell Count, or CBC, Fibrinogen, a test for clotting, and D-Dimer, a test that can detect a certain protein responsible for the break down of clotting.