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Laboratory Testing

Before a doctor can diagnose a patient, laboratory tests such as blood work are required.

8,512 Questions

WHY DO I HAVE LOW CREATININE?

Low creatinine levels can be caused by various factors such as muscle loss, certain medications, liver disease, or some rare genetic conditions. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and address any potential health issues.

How many tubes would you need for your blood draw to process lab exams order for a CBC HCG HIV and Chem-screen panel?

CBC lavender top tube, HCG separate red top tube (if sending to outsourced lab) HIV blue top tube and Chem panel red top tube. So most likely 4 tubes.

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At our office, we would need a lavender top for CBC, a tiger top for HCG and chem panel, and a separate, full tiger top for HIV. The answer really depends on your work setting and the type of HIV test that is being performed at the lab.

What color test tube for ferritin?

A gold or yellow test tube is commonly used for ferritin testing.

What color lab tube is used for parathyroid hormone?

A red-top tube is typically used for parathyroid hormone (PTH) testing. However, it's important to check with the specific laboratory or healthcare provider as practices can vary.

What does 18.5 RDW means?

An RDW of 18.5 refers to the Red Cell Distribution Width, which is a measurement of the variation in red blood cell size. A higher RDW value typically indicates a greater range of red blood cell sizes, which can be seen in conditions such as anemia or nutritional deficiencies. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for interpretation of specific RDW values in the context of an individual's health.

What is EDTA stands for?

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.

Answ2. This useful chemical is used to "sequester" metal ions. It is widely used in industry to remove (de-activate) trace metal ions that would mar the process.

Similarly it and similar chelating agents are used to remove toxic metals from humans.

What are the consequence for blood specimen collection when a vacuum tube takes a very long time to fill?

If a vacuum tube takes a very long time to fill during blood specimen collection, it can lead to hemoconcentration where the blood cells become concentrated due to prolonged contact with the tube walls. This can affect the accuracy of test results as the proportion of blood cells to plasma may be altered. Additionally, prolonged exposure to air can cause changes in blood composition and potentially lead to inaccurate test results.

What color tube is use forestradiol?

Estradiol is typically collected using a lavender-top tube for plasma or a red-top tube for serum. The lavender-top tube contains the anticoagulant EDTA, while the red-top tube allows the blood to clot before processing. The specific color tube may depend on the laboratory's standard operating procedures.

What colour blood tube for hba1c?

The color of the blood tube for HbA1c testing is typically lavender. Lavender-top tubes are used for collecting blood samples for hematology testing, including HbA1c.

What would be expected if a woman with blood type AB has children with a man who has blood type AB?

That would depend on whether the bloods types are both negative or both positive or one of each, If the blood types are both the same then there will be no problem, if the mother has negative blood and the father positive, the baby can be born "blue", which basically means the mothers blood being negative is trying to destroy the fathers positive antibodies from his blood in the baby, this is not too much of a problem as midwives will administer an "anti D" injection to the mother to protect the baby, if untreated the baby will be born with blue lips, toes, fingers and other extremities, a blood transfusion usually sorts any problems and does not have any long term problems for mother or baby.

Why have I been advised not to eat meat for 12 hours before a blood test?

Avoiding meat before a blood test can help prevent inaccurate results for tests that assess cholesterol and triglyceride levels. The fats in meat can affect these readings, leading to potential misinterpretation of the test results by your healthcare provider.

Do I need to be fasting for a potassium lab?

Fasting is typically not required for a potassium lab test, unless specifically instructed by your healthcare provider. However, it's always best to follow any specific instructions given to you regarding fasting or other preparation for the test.

What color tube for T4?

The recommended tube color for T4 testing is usually a red-top tube, which typically contains no anticoagulant. It is important to follow the specific guidelines provided by the laboratory where the testing will be conducted, as requirements can vary.

What color tube for plasma?

The color tube used for collecting plasma is typically green or lavender. The green tubes are often treated with heparin as an anticoagulant for plasma collection, while lavender tubes contain an EDTA additive.

What is Hematocrict on a blood test?

Hematocrit is the proportion of red blood cells in the total blood volume. It is an important measure of the blood's ability to carry oxygen throughout the body. Abnormal hematocrit levels can indicate various medical conditions, such as anemia or dehydration.

Blood group o positive you want to marry a boy who have b negative blood group is it possible to have a healthy children?

Yes, it is possible to have healthy children with blood group O positive and B negative. The Rh factor (positive or negative) only becomes a concern during pregnancy if the mother is Rh-negative and the father is Rh-positive. In this case, the mother may need to receive certain treatments to prevent complications during pregnancy for subsequent pregnancies. It is recommended to consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

What type blood is used in trauma patients O positive or O negative?

Type O negative should be used for woman of child-bearing age when given urgently to avoid complications of an unknown RH negative pregnancy. Cross matching is preferred for all patient whan the situation is not for resuscitation.

What color tube is used for cbc with differential?

A lavender or purple top tube is typically used for a complete blood count (CBC) with differential testing.

What color tube do i use for thyroid panel?

For a thyroid panel, use a serum separator tube (SST) or a plain red-top tube to collect the blood sample. These tubes do not contain any additives and allow the serum to separate from the blood cells after centrifugation, which is required for thyroid testing.

John's father has genotype BO and his mother has phenotype O What are the chances of John being phenotype B?

50%. First you need to remember that a BO genotype would result in a B phenotype. The only way to have an O phenotype is to have an OO genotype. Therefore, we know that John's parents are BO and OO. Then, you can make a Punnett square.

B O

O BO OO

O BO OO

Half of the offspring between John's parents would have genotype BO and half would have OO. Therefore, half would have each of the phenotypes B and O. The answer is 50%.

What color top tube is used for a test?

Test tubes are typically made of clear glass or plastic to allow for easy visibility of the contents being tested. In some cases, test tubes may come in different colors to suit specific experimental needs, such as amber tubes for light-sensitive substances or red tubes for blood collection.

What is the working principle of a centrifuge?

A centrifuge uses centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture based on their density. When the centrifuge spins at a high speed, the denser components move outward and settle at the bottom, while the less dense components move towards the top. This separation allows for the isolation of different substances or particles in the mixture.

Is o negative cmv negative blood common?

It is considered somewhat rare. Only 7% of the population is O Negative. Approximately 20% of the population is CMV negative. So only about 1.4% of the population is O Negative CMV negative. That is fewer than 2 our of ever 100 people. It isn't the rarest, but it is a very useful type.

What is an aminotransferase?

An aminotransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to a keto acid, typically involved in the synthesis and metabolism of amino acids. This enzyme is important for maintaining proper nitrogen balance in the body. Elevated levels of aminotransferases in the blood can indicate liver or muscle damage.