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Marsupials

Comprised of 9 orders, 23 families, and around 330 species, with the exception of opossums, the majority of marsupials are found in Central and South America, Australia, and Asia. Immediately after birth the young crawl to the mother's nipples and remain attached to them while continuing their development.

859 Questions

Were there Tamainan tigers living in Southwest National Park?

The Thylacine (Thylacinus cynocephalus, also known as the Tasmanian Tiger and sometimes the Tasmanian Wolf), became extinct during the 20th century. The last known specimen died in the Hobart Zoo on the 7th of September, 1936. It was a carnivorous marsupial mammal and did not have any natural predators. It was hunted to extinction after a bounty was placed on it as a livestock killer. There is disputed evidence that a very small number may yet still exist in the Tasmanian wilderness, but nobody has seen, photographed or trapped one. A recent attempt was made to clone one, but failed due to the DNA being of insufficient quality.

Is a bandicoot an Australian animal?

A bandicoot is a small marsupial of Australia, with a body length ranging from 30cm to 43 cm, depending on the species. It has longer hind legs than forelegs, with its hind legs resembling those of a kangaroo. It has a long snout and large ears. The bandicoot's fur is grey-brown with a speckled or sometimes barred appearance, whilst underneath its fur is paler, to a creamy-white. The female bandicoot has a backward-facing pouch to protect the young when she digs. The bandicoot lives in rainforests, bushland and even backyards along the eastern coast of Australia. It shelters in any available spot, and builds a nest from grasses that it pulls or weaves together, usually under an overhang of some description, or thick shrubbery. Bandicoots feed on insects such as crickets, grasshoppers, cockroaches, beetles, grubs and beetle larvae. They also eat spiders. Bandicoots often dig for their food, and evidence of their feeding activities can be seen in suburban backyards by numerous bandicoot-snout-shaped pock-marks all over the lawn. For a picture of the bandicoot, see the link below.

How are bettongs and wallabies related?

Bettongs and wallabies are both members of the kangaroo family, or macropods. They are related to other kangaroos, such as Red Kangaroos, Grey Kangaroos, Pademelons, Tree Kangaroos, Quokkas and Euros (Wallaroos), to name a few.

Are there antechinus in Victoria?

Yes. The Swamp antechinus is found along the southern coast, while the Dusky antechinus is found sporadically through the coastal plains. The Yellow-footed antechinus is also found through inland Victoria, through to the Grampians in the west. The Agile antechinus is quite widespread as well, from the eastern coast through the central regions of Victoria.

How many offspring did the thylacine have?

The Thylacine gave birth to 3-4 offspring - known as joeys - each breeding season.

What eats the pademelon?

Pademelons are small members of the kangaroo family. They are subject to predation from the dingo and foxes, which have been introduced to Australia. Feral cats can pose a threat to younger animals as well.

Wedge-tailed eagles and other birds of prey are also predators of these small marsupials.

When did the desert bandicoot become extinct?

The last known sighting of the Desert bandicoot was in 1943. It was first declared extinct in 1982.

What is a quenda?

The Quenda is another name for the Southern Brown Bandicoot, a marsupial native to Australia.

How do sharp teeth help dolphins?

So they could kill prey, bite there enemies, and win in a "dolphin" fight!

Is a seal a marsupial?

No. Seals are placental mammals.

What phylum are marsupials in?

Marsupials, like all mammals, are in the phylum Chordata.

How do you pronounce potoroo?

pot - uh - roo

The emphasis may be on either the first or the last syllable. Both forms are correct, but the more common pronunciation has the emphasis on the last syllable.

Which animal comes in three varieties - red and eastern gray and western gray?

These are the three most well-known varieties of kangaroos. The Red kangaroo, Eastern Grey and Western Grey are the three largest varieties of kangaroo, but there are in fact over 60 species within the kangaroo family.

Why Male kangaroo behavior attack women in captivity?

A male kangaroo will attack a female because when a female has her monthly it smells the same as a female kangaroo in season so the male kangaroo wants to mate her this is one of the ideas that is known to be why this happens.

How tall is the smallest rat kangaroo?

The smallest rat-kangaroo is the Musky rat-kangaroo, which measures from 15 - 27 cm in length.

Who helped the Tasmanian tigers from becoming extinct?

Unfortunately, no-one did.

The Tasmanian tiger, more correctly known as the Thylacine, became extinct in 1936.

What is a quoll?

The quoll is a carnivorous marsupial mammal, of which there are six species, four of which are native to Australia, and the other two native to New Guinea.

The Australian species are:

Western Quoll or Chuditch (Dasyurus geoffroii) is now limited to south-western Western Australia. It is mostly nocturnal and terrestrial and lives in eucalypt forests, woodland and mallee shrubland. It's diet includes insects, reptiles, birds and small mammals. They breed from May to July and are mature at 1 year, with a lifespan of 3 years. It has brown fur with white spots above and creamy underneath. The female has the pouch and 6 teats. Males are up to 400 mm long and weigh up to 2.2 kg, females are up to 360 mm long and weigh up to 1.1 kg. They are considered to be endangered.

Northern Quoll (Dasyurus hallucatus) is the smallest and most aggressive of the quolls. It is limited to coastal regions of northern Australia. It is mostly nocturnal and arboreal and lives in rock outcrops in eucalypt forests, grassy woodland and human dwellings. It's diet includes invertebrates, reptiles, fruit and small mammals. They breed in late June and are mature at 1 year, with a lifespan of up to 3 years. It has grey-brown to brown fur with white spots above and creamy underneath. The female has the pouch and 6-8 teats. Males are up to 310 mm long and weigh up to 0.9 kg, females are up to 300 mm long and weigh up to 0.5 kg. They are considered to be endangered.

Spotted-tail Quoll or Tiger Quoll (Dasyurus maculatus) is the largest carnivorous marsupial on the mainland. It is limited to coastal regions of eastern Australia and Tasmania. It is mostly nocturnal and partly arboreal and lives in rainforest, eucalypt forests, woodland and coastal heath. It's diet includes insects, birds, medium mammals and carrion. They breed from April to July and are mature at 1 year, with a lifespan of up to 5 years. It has chocolate brown fur with white spots above and creamy to yellow underneath. The female has the pouch and 6 teats. Males are up to 750 mm long and weigh up to 7 kg, females are up to 450 mm long and weigh up to 4 kg. They are considered to be vulnerable in Tasmania and south eastern Australia and endangered in north Queensland.

Eastern Quoll (Dasyurus viverrinus) is now endangered on the mainland with no recorded sightings for years. It is still common in Tasmania. It is mostly nocturnal, solitary and terrestrial and lives in eucalypt forests, scrub, heath and farmland. It's diet includes insects, ground-nesting birds, small mammals, carrion, fruit and grass. They breed from may to early July and are mature at 11 months, with a lifespan of up to 5 years. It has thick soft black or fawn fur with white spots above and brown or white underneath. The female has the pouch and 6 teats and can have as many 30 babies. Males are up to 450 mm long and weigh up to 2 kg, females are up to 400 mm long and weigh up to 1.1 kg. They are considered to be secure in Tasmania and endangered on the mainland.

All Quoll species are threatened by loss of habitat, viruses, predation by dogs, cats and foxes, and competition from introduced species. The Spotted-tail and Northern Quolls are both being killed off as a result of eating the Cane Toad, which is poisonous.

What is the southern brown bandicoot's size?

The size of the southern brown bandicoot ranges from 28 - 36cm.

Are bobcats marsupial?

Bobcats are not marsupials. They are placental mammals, while marsupials are pouched mammals.

Why are honey possums called honey possums?

The honey possum's name comes from the fact that it is nectarvorious meaning that it only eats nectar from flowers. Nectar is somewhat similar to honey in that it is sweet and it's about the same color as honey.

If you get a sugar glider how can you train your cat to not hurt it?

The truth is, you can't. Instinct is instinct and no amount of training can take that away. This is why it is safest to keep your sugar gliders away from your cats.

What does the Common Planigale eat?

The common planigale, a tiny, aggressive marsupial of Australia, feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects. However, being a fierce hunter, it also feeds on other smaller mammals.