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Measuring Tools

Measuring instruments includes a vast amount of tools and instruments used for measuring. This would include micrometers (various types for various applications), scaled rules, durometers, spectrometers, tape measures, dumpy levels, spirit levels, combination sets, gauge blocks, vernier calipers, dial indicators, inside and outside calipers, etc.

1,282 Questions

Which measuring tool would be used to determine the diameter of a crankshaft journal?

A micrometer or a caliper would typically be used to accurately measure the diameter of a crankshaft journal. Both tools are precise and can provide a reliable measurement of the diameter.

How can you differentiate stage micrometer and ocular micrometer?

Stage micrometer is a glass slide with a scale of known divisions used to calibrate the eyepiece micrometer. Ocular micrometer is a specialized eyepiece with a built-in scale used to measure the size of objects viewed under a microscope. They both help determine the magnification and size of objects but are used at different stages in the setup process.

What tool would I use to measure liquid during an experiment?

Liquid is often measured in a tall glass cylinder that has a graduated scale etched on its surface.

How does a polarimeter work?

A polarimeter works by measuring the rotation of plane-polarized light as it passes through an optically active substance. The amount of rotation is proportional to the concentration and specific rotation of the substance in the sample. By comparing the amount of rotation with a standard, the concentration and purity of the substance can be determined.

What are the precautions you should take when using a micrometer?

  1. Handle the micrometer with clean hands to prevent contamination.
  2. Avoid over-tightening when measuring to prevent damage to the micrometer or the object being measured.
  3. Store the micrometer in a protective case to prevent dust and debris from affecting its accuracy.
  4. Regularly calibrate and maintain the micrometer for accurate measurements.

How are indicators used to determine pH?

Indicators are substances that change color depending on the acidity or basicity of a solution. By adding an indicator to a solution of unknown pH and observing the color change, one can determine the approximate pH of the solution based on the color of the indicator at that pH range. This color change is due to the indicator's ability to undergo a reversible chemical reaction that is sensitive to changes in hydrogen ion concentration.

What is the function of dropper?

It is a device that can measure out one drop of water somewhat accurately.

What identifies the location of an object by bouncing sound waves off the object?

Echolocation is a technique that identifies the location of an object by emitting sound waves and analyzing the echoes that bounce back. This method is commonly used by animals such as bats and dolphins to navigate and locate prey in their environment.

What measuring tool is used to find the mass of an egg?

A kitchen scale is typically used to find the mass of an egg. Simply place the egg on the scale and measure its weight in grams or ounces.

What is the function of gas chromatograph?

A gas chromatograph is used to separate and analyze volatile compounds in a sample. It works by vaporizing the sample and passing it through a column where the compounds are separated based on their chemical characteristics. The separated compounds are detected and identified by a detector, providing information about the composition of the sample.

What factor determines the frequency in cycle per second?

The frequency in cycles per second of a waveform is determined by the rate at which the cycle repeats itself. This is influenced by factors such as the speed of the oscillating source and the wavelength of the wave. In mathematical terms, frequency is the inverse of the period of the waveform.

What is the function of a dynamometer?

A dynamometer is used to measure torque, power, or force in a mechanical system. It can help evaluate the performance of engines, motors, and other machinery by determining their output characteristics.

How do you decide calibration frequency for instruments?

Normally it will get from its instruction manual. In most of the engineering concerns there will have a calibration schedule for calibration of measuring instruments. The frequency of calibration mainly depend on the type nature and usage of such instruments.

Are scales used to measure mass?

Scales are used to measure weight. With the proper calculations and knowing the volume, you can determine the mass.

Why is it necessary to measure the expansion with a micrometer screw gauge?

A micrometer screw gauge is necessary for measuring expansion because it provides precise and accurate measurements to determine the small changes in length that occur due to expansion. The micrometer screw gauge has a fine scale and a thimble that allows for consistent and repeatable measurements, making it suitable for measuring small increments of expansion.

What would happen if the micrometer screw gauge was not reset back from the end of the bar?

In an Experiment to determine the linear expansion of copper, a micrometer screw gauge is one of the apparatus used, and it's usually fixed at the end of the metal rod.

Now the reason why the micrometer screw gauge should always be reset back from the end of the bar is to avoid the heating of the micrometer screw gauge which would expand it,hence giving inaccurate measurements when taking the change in length of the rod.

Since the experiment is all about linear expansion,it involves heat also. This heat is the one that would heat the rod and after the heat would be uniformly conducted throughout the bar,it would also heat the micrometer screw gauge at the end. This is the reason why it should be reset back from the end of the rod(to avoid it's heating)

What instrument do you use to measure electrical force?

A voltmeter is typically used to measure electrical force, which is also known as voltage or electromotive force. It provides a numerical value indicating how much force is being exerted in an electrical circuit.

How many pitch threads does a micrometer have?

A micrometer typically has 40 threads per inch on the screw, which means it has 40 pitch threads along its length. This allows for very precise measurements to be taken with the micrometer.

What varies as you press the leads of a multi-meter with your fingers?

The resistance of your body affects the measurements taken by the multimeter. By pressing the leads with your fingers, you introduce a parallel resistance path to the circuit being measured, leading to inaccurate readings. It's important to maintain a consistent contact pressure and use appropriate accessories to minimize errors.

What is the difference between accuracy and precision and which is most important to scientific measurement?

Both accuracy and precision are important to scientific measurement. I'll try to explain the difference with a couple of illustrations. I should start by saying, sometimes the words are used interchangeably but they shouldn't be. I consider precision to mean resolution. That is how fine/small a reading you can get.

  • Assume an electronic thermometer (digital display) can display answers to the nearest one hundredth of a degree. But, the thermometer isn't able to measure with that accurately. Maybe it's only accurate to the nearest whole degree. In this case the precision is greater than is supported by the accuracy of the device.
  • Now take the opposite case where the thermometer is able to measure temperature accurately to one hundredth of a degree but the instrument can only display whole degrees. In this case the precision does not support the accuracy.

Ideally the accuracy and precision of an instrument are the same but often that's not the case.

What temperature instrument is used to monitor temperatures inside a furnace?

A thermocouple is commonly used to monitor temperatures inside a furnace. It is a sensor that measures temperature by detecting changes in voltage or electrical resistance. This data is then typically displayed on a digital temperature indicator or controller.

What is one micrometer long?

One micrometer is equal to one millionth of a meter, or 0.000001 meters. This is smaller than a grain of sand and is used to measure very small objects like bacteria or cells.

Does a thermometer tell you air pressure?

No a barometer does a thermometer measures temperature

What is your best tool for determining a guest's visible level of intoxication?

Observing behavior such as slurred speech, impaired coordination, and changes in mood are good indicators of a guest's level of intoxication. Additionally, checking for physical signs like glassy eyes, difficulty walking, or erratic movements can also help assess their level of intoxication. It's important to trust your instincts and take necessary steps to ensure the safety and well-being of the guest.