answersLogoWhite

0

🧪

Mining

Mining for coal is something that is widely known, but did you know that diamonds, uranium, copper, and other non-renewable natural resources are also mined? There are two types of mining; surface and subsurface. Questions about the methods and types of mining, what ores are mined, and related questions should be asked in this category.

4,677 Questions

What is meant by a 'high energy' depositional environment?

a high energy depositional environment is one in which enough energy was present to transport large materials such as rocks and boulders. a low energy depositional environment like a stream is only able to transport materials such as fine sands.

How is mining destroying the earth?

Mining can destroy the earth through deforestation, habitat destruction, soil erosion, and water pollution. The process of extracting minerals can disrupt ecosystems, displace wildlife, and contaminate water sources with harmful chemicals and heavy metals. Mining operations can also contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, further impacting the environment.

What is quartz's mineral group?

Quartz belongs to the mineral group called silicates. Silicates are minerals composed of silicon and oxygen atoms, with quartz specifically classified as a tectosilicate due to its framework structure.

How are the ore deposits removed by shaft and strip mining similar to the ore deposits removed in open pit mining?

In all three methods, ore deposits are extracted from the earth for processing. Shaft and strip mining involve creating openings to access the deposits underground, while open-pit mining involves removing ore from the surface. The main similarity is that in all three methods, the goal is to extract valuable minerals from the earth for further processing and use.

What is the difference between opencast mining and shaft mining?

Opencast mining involves extracting minerals from an open pit, while shaft mining involves digging tunnels or shafts deep underground to access mineral deposits. Opencast mining is typically used for shallow mineral deposits, whereas shaft mining is used for deeper deposits that cannot be easily accessed from the surface.

What is a mining method in which overlying rock material is stripped away to reveal mineral deposits is?

Surface mining is a method in which overlying rock material is stripped away to reveal mineral deposits. This type of mining is used when the mineral deposits are close to the surface, making it easier and more cost-effective to extract them. Examples of surface mining include open-pit mining and strip mining.

Why is gold mined where it is currently mined?

A number of metals, including Gold, are formed deep within the Earth. They only get anywhere near the surface were we can find them during a volcanic eruption.

The first Gold miners were able to wash the gold nuggets out of river water when it was being washed downstream in the river.

These days open cut mines a kilometre or more across are used to mine gold near the surface. Deep or underground mines which can extend 20 or 30 kilometres underground are being used as the easiest gold has already been dug out.

What tools are used for alluvial mining?

In the 1850's the Europeans used a pan, a sieve, a cradle and a shovel. But the Chinese went through lots of old rocks and mud that others had looked through but never found any, so when the Chinese looked through these rocks they concentrated really hard so they found lots of gold.

How is kaolinite mined and processed?

Kaolinite is typically mined through open-pit mining methods, where the mineral is located close to the earth's surface. Once extracted, kaolinite is processed through a series of steps including crushing, grinding, and separation by filtering to remove impurities and obtain the desired particle size. The final product, known as kaolin clay, is then used in a variety of applications such as ceramics, paper, and cosmetics.

What is gold bearing sediments?

Gold-bearing sediments are rocks or soil deposits that contain gold particles. These sediments typically form in areas where gold-bearing minerals are weathered and eroded by natural processes, such as water or wind, leading to the accumulation of gold particles in sediment deposits. Mining activities often target these sediments to extract the gold.

How grade ofan ore determined?

One method is thru through an Assay. To perform correct sampling of a mining prospect, small samples are taken at regular intervals across the entire width of the vein or deposit.

In most mining districts there are reliable assayers who make tests. Schools of mines generally make assays as well.

Another method is Spectrographic Qualitative analysis.

Why mining causes enviromental damage?

Mining causes environmental damage due to the extraction of resources, which can lead to deforestation, habitat destruction, soil erosion, and water contamination. Additionally, the use of heavy machinery and explosives during mining operations can further contribute to air and noise pollution. These impacts can disrupt ecosystems and harm biodiversity, leading to long-lasting effects on the environment.

What are two disadvantages of bauxite mining?

Two disadvantages of bauxite mining are environmental degradation, such as deforestation and habitat destruction, and the generation of large amounts of waste materials that can contaminate the soil and water. Additionally, bauxite mining can also lead to social issues, such as displacement of local communities and conflicts over land rights and resources.

What sediment is compacted to form shale?

Shale is formed from the compaction and cementation of fine-grained silt and clay particles. These particles are typically compacted in low energy environments such as deep ocean basins or lake bottoms, where they settle slowly over time and become lithified into shale.

Is lodestone the same as iron ore?

No, lodestone is a naturally occurring magnetized mineral composed of magnetite, while iron ore is a rock containing iron minerals that can be processed to extract iron metal. Lodestone is used in compasses and navigation, while iron ore is used in the production of steel and other iron-based products.

What causes shale to turn into slate?

Shale turns into slate through a process called metamorphism, where heat and pressure transform the shale's minerals into new minerals like mica and chlorite. This process also causes the shale's original clay minerals to recrystallize, making it more compact and giving it a foliated texture characteristic of slate.

What is the process of returning the land to its original state after mining called?

The process of returning the land to its original state after mining is called reclamation. It involves restoring the land's ecosystem, soil quality, and vegetation to a condition that is similar to its pre-mining state. This helps mitigate environmental impacts and promote sustainable land use.

Who searches for an ore deposit?

Geologists and explorers typically search for ore deposits. Geologists study the Earth's crust to understand its structure and the processes that lead to the formation of mineral deposits, while explorers use various techniques like remote sensing, mapping, and drilling to locate potential ore bodies.

How is salt mined in Africa?

Salt in Africa is typically mined through either traditional methods, such as hand mining and evaporative techniques in salt flats, or through modern methods such as mechanized extraction using heavy equipment and drilling. In countries like Senegal, Mali, and Ethiopia, salt is often harvested from salt flats or salt pans where seawater has evaporated, leaving behind salt deposits that can be collected manually or with machinery.

The border between the outer core and inner core is how many kilometers?

The border between the outer core and inner core is approximately 2,900 kilometers below the Earth's surface.

Would a screen be useful to separate earth powder and gravel?

Yes, a screen would be useful to separate earth powder and gravel. The screen would allow the fine powder to pass through while retaining the larger gravel particles, resulting in a more efficient separation process.

What are the common ores of iron and lead?

Common Ores of Lead would be: Galena, which contains 86 percent metal...Anglesite, which carries 68 percent metal...Cerussite, which contains 77 percent metal...Pyromorphite,Mimetite and Wulfenite.

Common Ores of Iron would be: Hematite (Hematite deposits are the most important source of Iron Ore in the United States.) Limonite,and Magnetite

Where is quartz found in the world?

Quartz can be found in many places around the world, including Brazil, Madagascar, the United States, Russia, and India. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth and can be found in a variety of geological settings, such as igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks.