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Miscellaneous

The Miscellaneous category is for a wide variety of questions and answers that we find important, but that have not found a home in one of our specific categories.

14,596 Questions

What is dry lime powder used for?

Dry lime powder is commonly used in various industries, including construction, agriculture, and water treatment. It is used to stabilize soil, improve pH levels in soil, as a flux in steel production, and to disinfect water by removing impurities.

Why cold working of lead is not possible?

Lead is a material that is very easy to reform, and it settles into a new crystal shape easily.

In this function it is used in seismic isolation systemsfor large buildings and bridges as an energy absorber. In one form, the lead forms a core at the middle of a set of sheets of rubber interwoven with steel sheets. This is the 'lead rubber bearing'. And a building may sit on perhaps 50 - 100 of these bearings.

An alternate form is the 'lead extrusion damper', roughly the same operation as a bike pump, but instead of air, it used lead as the plastic fluid which is pumped back and forth through a constriction. Both invented by Bill Robinson of Lower Hutt, New Zealand.

You're talking of a serious quantity of energy being dissipated in such a system. Hundreds of kW.

And simple cold working of lead is done with (wooden) hand tools for such asks as making flashing around where a chimney penetrates a roof.

How many isomers of decane?

Decane has 75 isomers, including straight-chain, branched-chain, and cyclic isomers.

How do bubbles fly?

Bubbles fly due to a principle called surface tension. The soap film of a bubble creates a flexible and thin layer that traps air inside. When air is blown into the soap film, it creates pressure that causes the bubble to float and fly in the air.

How many pennies fill a glass Sparkletts bottle?

i believe you should find the volume of the bottle and the volume of a penny and divide the volume of the bottle by the penny and you should get your answer. i may be wrong though

Why do you hear laser-like noises in a slinky?

The laser-like noises you hear in a slinky are due to the vibrations of the metal coils as they expand and contract while the slinky moves. These vibrations produce sound waves that travel through the material of the slinky and reach your ears.

What does the problem of energy get so much attention at the moment?

There are a number of reason why energy, specifically fossil fuels, is such an important issue at the moment. Below I have listed a few.

  • The price of crude oil is high. Often high cost is a reason to look for cheaper alternatives.
  • Fossil fuels are also not a renewable energy source. That means that once it is all gone, it is gone. This makes people look into what to do to replace it now and once it is no longer a resource.
  • Certain energies, such as gas and oil, don't burn very clean. As concerns about the environment grow, there is pressure to look for cleaner alternatives.

It is a pretty controversial issue, and when things are controversial people want to talk about them and share the opinions. There are many different ideas about, when, how, and where to begin the search and research for alternative energy sources.

What are the sister chromatids pulled by?

mitotic spindles from the centrioles during anaphase

spindles attached to the kinetechores (special protein in sister chromatin) of the sister chromatids are called kinetechore-microtubules and the that aren't are called nonkinetechore-microtubules

also during anaphase, the nonkinetechore microtubules elogate, also making the cell elongate

What objects would you find in the classroom that are opaque?

Some examples of opaque objects you might find in a classroom include books, desks, whiteboards, and cabinets. These items do not allow light to pass through them, blocking the view of what is on the other side.

Are fertilizer inorganic?

Fertilizers can be both inorganic and organic. Inorganic fertilizers are synthesized from minerals, while organic fertilizers are derived from natural sources such as plant or animal matter. Both types can provide necessary nutrients to plants, but organic fertilizers are often preferred for their sustainability and soil health benefits.

Is a calorimeter an open or closed system?

A calorimeter is typically considered a closed system because it is designed to prevent the exchange of matter with its surroundings during calorimetry experiments. The goal is to accurately measure the heat exchange between the system inside the calorimeter and its surroundings.

What is smaller then a microsecond?

A nanosecond is smaller than a microsecond. It is one billionth of a second.

Will a heavier ball travel farther than a lighter one from a catapult?

Well it depends. If the ball is too heavy than it won't move. If a ball is too light won't travel that far. If it's around the middle then it will travel really far if its launched at full force.

How does entropy relate to the physical world?

Entropy is random and explainable chaos. Many things that occur in life could apply to this, on a macro and microscale of things. It's science's way of saying stuff just happens and there is no way to scientifically explain it. Some say it's God will.

What is the effect of height on temperature?

Temperature tends to decrease with increasing altitude, known as the lapse rate. This is because the atmosphere becomes thinner at higher altitudes, allowing for less heat absorption and retention. However, local factors such as geography and weather patterns can also influence temperature variations with height.

Does the size of a ball affect how fast it goes when thrown?

Indirectly. There are many variables to throwing a ball. The size, for instance, can effect the efficiency of your hand, how well you can grasp it. However, it can also increase the wind-resistance if the size:weight ratio is high or low. This leads to the example of a 2-pound ball the size of a baseball or an extreme of a 2-pound beach ball inflated. You notice that you can throw the baseball at a good speed. However, if you use the same force on the beach ball, then you'll notice it goes slower. The wind-resistance is key to size.

How is heat transferred through your hand by a hammer if the hammer is left in the sun for a long period?

Heat is movement of the molecules within an object, caused by some sort of an energy. Heat is transferred by the moving particles colliding with less-moving particles and making the latter move (bounce about) faster.

The types of heat transfer are heat conduction, convection, thermal radiation, and phase-change transfer.

I assume the heat from a sun-heated hammer is transfered to your hand by touching the hammer. Then it is conduction.

In conduction heat spontaneously flows from the higher temperature hammer to the lower temperature hand due collisional and diffusive transfer of kinetic energy of particles of ponderable matter (aka heat-excited particles of the hammer pounce about and collide with the particles of your hand and bump them excited).

If you do NOT touch the hammer, but only take the hand close to the heated hammer, then the heat is transfered from the hammer to your hand through radiation and convection.

Thermal radiation is electromagnetic radiation generated by the thermal motion of charged particles in matter. Like the sun radiates, there is no need for air (or anything else) to transfer the heat.

Convection is the movement of molecules within fluids (i.e. liquids, gases) and rheids. The heat is transfered to air molecules from the hammer and then from the air molecules to your hand. Some heat is lost trough convection as there are a chain of collision happening before the heat reaches your hand.

What kind of things can carbon make?

Carbon can make a wide variety of things, including diamonds (in its crystalline form), graphite (used in pencils), carbon nanotubes (with applications in electronics and materials science), and organic molecules like sugars, proteins, and fats that are essential for life.

Does the MSDS expire?

The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) does not expire, but it should be updated whenever there are changes to the information it contains. It is important to ensure that the information on the MSDS is accurate and up-to-date to reflect any changes in the composition or hazards of the product.

What is the freezing point of sparkling water?

The freezing point of most carbonated beverages, including sparkling water, is around -2°C to -3°C (28°F to 26.6°F) due to the dissolved gases creating a lower freezing point.

Can the wheel and axle lift and move loads?

only wheels and axle can not lift or move the loads.We need suspension and uprights to attach the chassis to wheel,on which we can apply loads that can be lifted and moved.this is the case of an automobile.in case of pulleys where we use wheel with axle fixed to it we need bearings to support the axle to lift and move loads..

Does Walgreens have a coinstar machine?

No, Wallgreens, CVS, and Walmart in general have no coin machines.

Winn Dixie, and Publix do!

Why is the compressor so hot on the refridgerator and no cold air is blowing out?

If the compressor is very hot and no cold air is blowing out, it could indicate a problem with the compressor itself or with the cooling system of the refrigerator. This could be due to issues such as a lack of refrigerant, a faulty compressor motor, or a blockage in the cooling system. It is recommended to contact a professional repair technician to diagnose and fix the problem.

Why is dry erase markers made of?

  • Dry-erase markers are specially designed to be wiped easily off non-porous surfaces, specifically whiteboards. Lecturers, teachers and presenters use them instead of chalk, as they are unaffected by water, require you to put less pressure on the board and are less messy.

Ink
  • The ink used in dry-erase markers is almost identical to that used in permanent markers. It is comprised of colored pigments, a chemical solvent (like alcohol) and a polymer or "release agent." The type of polymer used marks the main difference between dry-erase and permanent markers. Unlike permanent markers, which use acrylic polymers to make the pigment stick to surfaces, dry-erase markers use an oily silicone polymer. The ink's slippery consistency prevents the colored pigment from coming in direct contact with the surface so it can easily be wiped off. Furthermore, the use of alcohol as solvent makes the ink dry quickly, becoming attached to the surface but not absorbed. When the ink is dry, it is even easier to wipe off (if it is still wet, wiping will smear the ink before removing it).

Surfaces
  • Despite the ink's oily quality, dry-erase markers are permanent on any porous surface, such as paper and skin. They work on non-porous materials like glass and metal, but they are ideally suited for whiteboards. This is because whiteboards have a slight static charge, which helps the pigment stick to the surface, resulting in bold writing, but they are non-porous, meaning that wiping them clean is effortless.

Why are mineral crystals different sizes?

It depends on how it formed. Crystal sizes depend on length of time of formation, the number of seed nuclei, and the diffusivity of the environment of formation. In most igneous rocks, larger crystals are due to slower cooling rates, and are indicative of an intrusive rock. Some very large igneous crystals (as in pegmatites) can form relatively quickly due to the lack of seed nuclei and the ease with which atoms can move throughout the system. One final factor that can affect crystal size is the space available to grow.