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Organ Transplants

The category of organ transplants deals with the procedure, implementation, risks and benefits of organ transplantation. Such miscellaneous items as adverse effects of medication, hospital monitoring, and transplant care are also addressed here.

546 Questions

Do artificial limbs and organs have any harmful effects?

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Asked by Wiki User

Artificial limbs and organs can have potential complications such as infections, tissue rejection, or mechanical issues. However, modern technology and medical advancements have improved the safety and efficacy of these devices, reducing the risk of harmful effects. It's important for patients to follow proper care guidelines and have regular check-ups to monitor for any issues.

All About Liver Cancer?

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Asked by Wiki User

Liver cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the liver, a vital organ that performs numerous essential functions such as filtering toxins from the blood, aiding in digestion, and storing nutrients.

Causes

Chronic Infections: Chronic hepatitis B and C infections are major risk factors, as they can lead to cirrhosis, a condition that significantly increases the risk of liver cancer.

Cirrhosis: Long-term liver damage, often due to alcohol abuse, hepatitis, or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, leads to scarring (cirrhosis), which heightens cancer risk.

Aflatoxin Exposure: Consuming foods contaminated with aflatoxins, toxins produced by certain molds on crops like peanuts and corn, can contribute to liver cancer.

Genetic Disorders: Certain inherited liver diseases such as hemochromatosis and Wilson’s disease increase the risk of liver cancer.

Symptoms

Unexplained Weight Loss: Sudden, unintentional weight loss can be a symptom of liver cancer.

Loss of Appetite: A decreased appetite and feeling full quickly are common symptoms.

Upper Abdominal Pain: Persistent pain or discomfort on the right side of the upper abdomen.

Nausea and Vomiting: Frequent nausea and vomiting may occur.

General Weakness and Fatigue: Constant tiredness and weakness.

Swelling and Jaundice: Swelling in the abdomen and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).

Diagnosis

Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, CT scans, and MRIs help in visualizing the liver and detecting tumors.

Blood Tests: Tests for liver function and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), a marker often elevated in liver cancer patients.

Biopsy: Removing a small sample of liver tissue for microscopic examination to confirm cancer.

Treatment

Surgery: Options include partial hepatectomy (removal of part of the liver) or liver transplant.

Localized Treatments: Techniques such as radiofrequency ablation, cryoablation, and embolization target tumors without extensive surgery.

Radiation Therapy: High-energy beams are used to kill cancer cells.

Targeted Drug Therapy: Medications that target specific aspects of cancer cells to stop their growth.

Immunotherapy: Boosts the body’s natural defenses to fight cancer.

Prevention and Management

Vaccination: Vaccination against hepatitis B can significantly reduce the risk of liver cancer.

Lifestyle Changes: Reducing alcohol intake, managing weight, and maintaining a healthy diet.

Regular Screening: For those at high risk, regular screening can help detect liver cancer early, improving treatment outcomes.

For those seeking liver cancer treatment in Hyderabad, consulting with specialized healthcare providers who offer advanced and personalized treatment plans is crucial. This ensures access to the latest treatment options and comprehensive care to manage and overcome liver cancer effectively.

What organs can be replaced?

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Asked by Wiki User

Organs that can be currently replaced with transplantation surgery include the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, pancreas, and small intestine. In some cases, tissues like corneas, skin, bone marrow, and heart valves can also be transplanted. Advances in medical technology continue to expand the list of possible organ transplants.

Why are organs preserved?

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Asked by Wiki User

Organs are preserved for medical purposes, such as transplantation or research. Preservation helps prolong the viability and function of the organ until it can be used for its intended purpose.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using animals as organ donors for human?

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Asked by Wiki User

Advantages: Availability of organs for transplantation, reduced waiting times for patients in need, potential to save lives.

Disadvantages: Risk of organ rejection due to biological incompatibility, ethical concerns regarding animal welfare and rights, potential for transmission of diseases from animals to humans.

What are the most commonly transplanted organs?

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Asked by Wiki User

The most commonly transplanted organs include kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, and pancreas. These organs are often transplanted to patients suffering from organ failure or life-threatening conditions.

What are the disadvantages of using animal organs?

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Asked by Wiki User

Using animal organs for transplantation carries a risk of rejection by the recipient's immune system, as well as a potential for transmission of infectious diseases. There is also a limited supply of suitable organs available for use.

How many people have a kidney transplant a year?

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Asked by Wiki User

It depends overall what country you live in. The u.s, have a larger population, has many more people on the waiting list than canada. It also depends how crucial your problem is. If you are about to die, then it is more likely that you will get put higher on the waiting list then others.

Which organ has the longest waiting list to receive a transplant?

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Asked by Wiki User

The kidney has the longest waiting list for organ transplants in most countries. This is due to a higher demand for kidney transplants compared to other organs, as well as a shortage of available donor kidneys.

What are the counseling needed for a recipient and donor before renal transplant?

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Asked by Wiki User

Before renal transplant, counseling is needed for both the recipient and donor to address emotional concerns, provide education about the transplant process, discuss potential risks and benefits, and ensure informed decision-making. Topics covered may include medication management, lifestyle changes, post-transplant care, and potential psychosocial challenges. It is important for recipients and donors to have a clear understanding of the procedure and its implications to ensure their physical and emotional readiness.

What is the meaning of the medical term CALDWELL?

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Asked by Wiki User

CALDWELL is a medical term that refers to a specific surgical landmark in the skull known as the Caldwell landmark. It is used in radiology to identify specific views during imaging studies like X-rays or CT scans of the skull and sinuses.

Should humans use other animals for organ transplant?

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Asked by Wiki User

It is rare, but it does happen that animal tissue is either implanted or used in such a way to replace an organ or machine temporarily to procure treatment or prolong survival. It is quite reasonable to assume that there is a much higher survival rate with human to human transplants than animal to human transplant, this is because the cells between humans are very similar however the cells from other species are drastically different.

There are many reasons why you should or should not use animal organs. One of the biggest dangers is that a virus would pass from animal to human much like a number of other viruses we have seen in the past.

The answer also depends on a certain factor. If the question was "Should humans use other animals for organ transplants now" it would have to be no. There are too many risks involved and not enough testing. When the first human transplants took place a lot of lives were saved but a lot more lives were lost due to the lack of information.

In the future however this may become a viable option, organs may be able to be taken from animals. The question you proposed though is 'should'.

This depends on the ethical concerns of taking something from someone else without permission, but an animal cannot give permission. One of the oldest philosophies in the world is to, "Eat what you Kill." That doesn't necessarily mean animals, it can also mean plants as well. If we were to use that philosophy, then as long as the animal didn't suffer and we consumed it, then there is no reason not to use the organ for transplant, in fact it would be more ethical to use the organ as it would last longer rather than eating it.

Animal rights however shouldn't be taken lightly, there are a lot of others out there who believe that animals should not be abused in this manner and there are a lot of points that could be made about this. For instance, animals are of lesser intelligence, would you take a favorite toy from a child merely because you wanted to play with it? Crude but the point is simple yet brings another point to the surface.

The question you'll really want to ask yourself is, "Is your life, worth more than the animals." Because eventually that is all this will boil down to.

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Why is a face transplant so difficult?

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Asked by Wiki User

travis is ugly

What are the odds of needing a kidney transplant?

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Asked by Wiki User

a bit more info...within the last week the 66 year old has developed jaundice, gall stones, internal bleeding from apparent ulcer and spiked bilirubin levels (when compared to tests 3 weeks ago for regular hep c blood screening). dr. declared cirrhosis and suggested transplant. will this effect probability of transplant?

When was the first heart transplant in 1982?

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Asked by Wiki User

On December 3, 1967, South African surgeon Christiaan Barnard conducted the first heart transplant on 53-year-old Lewis Washkansky.

What percentage of people are organ donors?

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Asked by Wiki User

On avergage how many people in the United States will need an organ transplant? On average how many people in the world will need a organ transplant? Why is selling a organ illegal?

What are short-term complications of an organ transplant?

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Asked by GaleEncyofSurgery

pneumonia and other infectious diseases; excessive bleeding; and liver disorders caused by blocked blood vessels. In addition, the new organ may be rejected

What organs can be transplanted?

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Asked by Wiki User

All organs have been successfully transplanted except the brain.

Can you transplant an entire liver?

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Asked by Wiki User

It depends. There are 2 sections of the liver that can be used for donation, the left lobe (40% of the liver) and the right lobe (60%). In a cadaver/deceased donor the doctors will usually give an adult transplant patient the whole liver. There have been cases where the left lobe, the smaller side, of a cadaver donor has been given to a child recipient and the right lobe went to an adult. There is also the case of living liver donation where a living person donates a section of their liver to a recipient. If the recipient is a child then the left lobe is donated, if the recipient is an adult it is the right lobe that is donated. For the living donor, their donated section of liver will grow back in about 3-8 weeks.