Electrons in the cathode do not end up because they are continuously being replenished by the power source connected to the cathode. This power source provides the necessary energy to liberate electrons from the cathode material, ensuring a constant supply of electrons available for emission.
What change does an atom have if it gains an electron?
If an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged because it now has more negatively charged electrons than positively charged protons. This results in the atom becoming an anion.
What is the parent of an atom with 35 protons 44 neutrons and 36 electrons?
The parent atom would be a radioactive isotope of either bromine or krypton, as those are the elements with 35 protons. The decay of this atom would generate a daughter atom through the emission of a beta particle.
What two electron carrier molecules feed electrons into the electron transport chain?
The two electron carrier molecules that feed electrons into the electron transport chain are NADH and FADH2. These molecules are produced during glycolysis and the citric acid cycle, respectively. The electrons carried by NADH and FADH2 are then transferred to the electron transport chain to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Why would subatomic particles be in strings?
When dealing with extremely small particles it is possible to think of them as waves. The particle-wave duality. The De'brolie equation permits the conversion of massive particles in motion into waves. If a particle is not moving (and in an einsteinium frame of reference no such thing is possible) then we may refer to it as a 'standing wave' a circle that has velocity and frequency and wave-length. Such a thing can be thought of as a vibrating string.
The charge of a muon is -1 elementary charge, which is the same as the charge of an electron.
What do you form when you change the number of protons of an atom?
The change described is nuclear transmutation. We see this with beta decay, which is a form or radioactive decay. Use the link below to the related question to check it out and lean more.
These are known as isotopes.
What are the four fundamental forces in all of creation?
The four fundamental forces are: gravity, electromagnetism, weak nuclear force, and strong nuclear force. Gravity governs the attraction between masses, electromagnetism describes the interaction between electrically charged particles, weak nuclear force is responsible for certain types of radioactive decay, and strong nuclear force holds atomic nuclei together.
All atoms are made up of what three subatomic particles?
Well an atom has more than 3 particles. an atom contains a nucleus, protons, neutrons and electrons. the protons have even smaller particles which are called a quark. A proton has 2 "up" quarks and 1 down quark. The protons, neutrons and electrons are called subatomic particles. they stick together by 1 of the four forces in the universe, the strong nuclear force. The four forces are called: Gravity that pulls on us, electro-magnetism with is made from our magnetic field i.e. a compasses arrow will spin if a lighting strikes and your on top of a mountain, strong nuclear force which holds an atom together and weak nuclear force which allows protons to turn into neutrons and gives of radiation i.e. when a nuclear bomb explodes the strong nuclear force is broken and the weak nuclear force turns the protons into neutrons which makes the radiation. Three forces make quantum mechanics which are electro-magnetism strong and weak nuclear force but gravity doesn't fit in which is why scientists are trying to finger out the blackhole because the the weak strong and em are used to to research tiny things and gravity is to research heavy things but a blackhole contains a tiny nare base but is very heavy so scientist are trying to put those two together. P.S. i am 12. :)
Which electrons are the valence electrons of the atom?
The correct answer is: The electrons farthest away from the nucleus...
chris ellis
How many electron must be shown for the lewi dot structure of formaldehyde?
The answer is 12. If you draw the lewis dot structure for formaldehyde, you have to remember to draw the non-bonding pairs on the oxygen atom, and when you count all the electrons, remember that the lines used to represent bonds are counted as 2.
How many electrons the gold element have?
the real question is, how many electrolytes are in the yellow gatorade?
Is pyridyl group electron donating or electron withdrawing?
The pyridyl group is electron-donating due to the presence of the lone pair on the nitrogen atom, which can stabilize positive charges and make the group a better leaving group. This can increase the reactivity of molecules containing a pyridyl group in organic reactions.
If an atom loses or gains an electron?
If an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged (cation) due to having more protons than electrons. If an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged (anion) due to having more electrons than protons. This change in charge affects the atom's chemical properties and ability to form bonds.
What subatomic particle has mass nearly equal to that of a proton but carries no electrical charge?
The neutron is a subatomic particle that has mass nearly equal to that of a proton but carries no electrical charge.
Is the mass of an electron one hundredth the mass of a proton?
No, the mass of an electron is roughly 1/1836 the mass of a proton.
Is the electron cloud outside the nucleus?
Yes, though interestingly the probability density for finding an s orbital electron is actually higher in the nucleus than anywhere else (this assumes the nucleus and electron are point masses; in reality, they aren't, so it doesn't quite work out that way in the real world).
Are the protons in the nuecleus?
Yes, protons are positively charged subatomic particles found in the nucleus of an atom. They contribute to the overall positive charge of the nucleus and determine the atomic number of an element.
Is an atom with 12 protons 12 electrons and 12 neutrons an ion?
No, an atom with 12 protons, 12 electrons, and 12 neutrons is not an ion. It is a neutral atom of magnesium, as the number of protons (which determines the element) equals the number of electrons. Ions are charged atoms or molecules that have gained or lost electrons.
What element has 38 protons and 36 electrons?
The element with 38 electrons is Strontium (Sr). Strontium is an Alkaline Earth Metal in Period 5 of the Periodic Table. Strontium has 38 electrons, 5 electron shells and 2 electrons in the outer shell.
Which of these particles are classified as hadrons?
Baryons and mesons are both classified as hadrons. Baryons are composed of three quarks, while mesons are composed of a quark-antiquark pair. Both types of particles are subject to the strong nuclear force.
What subatomic particle is lost or gained in the formation of an ion?
To make a positive ion, we need to remove one or more of the negative components from an atom. The negative charges that make up an atom are the electrons, which can be found in shells or orbitals some distance from the nucleus. Take away one or more electrons, and the protons, the positive charges that make up atoms and which hang out in the nucleus, give the atom an overall positive charge. An atom that has lost one or more electrons becomes a positive ion.
What particles have neutral charge?
Neutrons are the only subatomic particles that have a neutral charge. They do not carry a positive or negative charge, unlike protons and electrons.
No, a neutron does not have a positive nor a negative charge. Its in between, too many neutrons can cause radiation, like cobalt-60 the number at the end tells you how much neutrons are in the atom.
What is the energy band in which free electrons exist?
Free electrons exist in the conduction band, which is the highest energy band in a material where electrons are free to move and conduct electricity.