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Plato

This category is for questions pertaining to the philosopher Plato. This elder of philosophy is a giant in the field.

1,301 Questions

What is Platos full name?

Plato's full name is Plato of Athens.

What did Plato contribute to the world?

Plato was a Greek philosopher who founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. He is best known for his philosophical dialogues, which explore various topics such as ethics, politics, metaphysics, and epistemology. Plato's works have had a significant influence on Western philosophy and continue to be studied and debated to this day.

How are Aristotle Plato and Socrates important to your world?

Aristotle, Plato, and Socrates are important in shaping the foundation of Western philosophy and influencing various fields of study such as ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Their ideas and teachings continue to have a profound impact on contemporary thought and have helped to shape our understanding of the world.

What is the ideal state of Plato?

In Plato's "Republic," the ideal state is one that is governed by philosopher-kings who possess wisdom and knowledge and are focused on the common good of the society rather than personal gain. It is a society in which individuals are assigned to classes based on their abilities and virtues, leading to a harmonious and just community. The goal of the ideal state is to achieve justice, wisdom, and harmony among its citizens.

How does socrates plato and Aristotle's philosophies relate to logic and argument in philosophy?

as for Love, as you might know the platonic love indeed.

as for existence: what is real and what really exist according to Plato are "the forms". Aristotle on the other hand thinks that the universe that we percieve is real. Plato, thinks that the universe that we percieve is merely a copy of the FORMs.

Knowledge: Socrates, or Plato, since Plato is considered the mouth piece for Socrates, thinks that we are born with some knowledge, which we gained from our previous lives. They believe in rebirth until perfection and then united with G*d.

What is democracy according to Plato?

In Plato's view, democracy is a flawed form of government marked by excessive freedoms and lacking in leadership by those with true wisdom and knowledge. Plato believed that democracy could easily devolve into mob rule and anarchy, leading to the rise of tyrants. He argued for a more structured and hierarchical form of government led by philosopher-kings.

How do the arts benefit society?

The arts benefit society by fostering creativity, promoting cultural understanding, and providing a platform for self-expression. They also contribute to economic growth by driving tourism and supporting local businesses in the creative industries. Additionally, the arts have been shown to improve mental health and well-being by offering a means of relaxation and stress relief.

Student of Plato?

As a student of Plato, you likely followed his teachings on philosophy, ethics, and the nature of reality. You would have engaged in dialectical discussions and debates aimed at uncovering truth and knowledge. Plato's influence on you would have shaped your thinking and approach to understanding the world.

According to Plato is evil unreal?

According to Plato, evil is a lack of knowledge or understanding rather than a separate, tangible entity. He believed that true knowledge leads to goodness, and that those who do evil are simply ignorant of what is truly good. In this sense, evil is considered unreal in that it is a result of ignorance rather than an inherent quality.

What was Plato's vision of the ideal society?

Plato's ideal society was outlined in his work "The Republic," where he proposed a hierarchical society led by philosopher-kings, guardians to protect the state, and workers to fulfill basic needs. He believed in a division of labor based on natural abilities and aptitudes, with a focus on education and moral character to achieve harmony and justice in the society. The society would be governed by reason and guided by the pursuit of truth and virtue.

Definition of a state by Plato?

Plato defines a state as a tripartite organism made up of rulers, soldiers, and producers, each with distinct virtues - wisdom, courage, and moderation, respectively. He believes that a harmonious state is achieved when these classes fulfill their roles virtuously, under the leadership of philosopher-kings who possess the highest form of wisdom.

Why did Plato write The Republic?

Plato wrote The Republic to explore the concept of justice, the ideal society, and the nature of a just ruler. Through dialogues, he addresses topics such as democracy, education, and the role of the individual in society. The Republic serves as a philosophical inquiry into the nature of morality and governance.

What were the philosophies of Plato?

Plato believed in the existence of an ideal world of Forms, where true reality and knowledge reside. He also emphasized the importance of reason and rationality in understanding the world and achieving justice in society. Additionally, Plato advocated for the education and cultivation of virtues in individuals to lead a fulfilling and ethical life.

What is the definition of man according to philosophy?

In philosophy, the definition of man typically refers to human beings as rational, conscious, and self-aware creatures capable of moral agency, language, and creativity. Man is often seen as a being with free will, capable of introspection and self-reflection, as well as possessing the capacity for reasoning and understanding the world around them.

Did Plato use a question and answer method of arriving at important truths?

Yes, Plato used a question and answer method called the Socratic Method to engage in philosophical discussions and arrive at important truths. In his dialogues, he often portrayed Socrates questioning others to delve deeper into various topics and uncover underlying principles.

Complete name of Plato?

Plato's full name is Plato (pronounced: PLAY-toe). He was a renowned ancient Greek philosopher, mathematician, and the founder of the Academy in Athens, considered one of the most significant figures in Western philosophy.

Achievements of Plato?

Plato was a famous Greek philosopher known for founding the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning. He is also widely recognized for his contributions to the fields of ethics, epistemology, and metaphysics, as well as for his influential dialogues exploring topics such as justice, the nature of reality, and the ideal state. Additionally, his teachings have had a lasting impact on Western philosophy and continue to be studied and debated to this day.

What did Plato contribute to science?

Plato's contributions to science were primarily philosophical in nature, focusing on the nature of reality and the pursuit of knowledge. He believed in the existence of an ideal realm of perfect forms, which influenced the development of empirical inquiry and scientific methodology. While he did not make direct scientific discoveries, his ideas shaped the foundations of Western philosophy and science.

What is platonism?

Plato's influence on Western culture was so profound that several different concepts are linked by being called "platonic" or Platonist, for accepting some assumptions of Platonism, but which do not imply acceptance of that philosophy as a whole.

Platonic can refer to:

  • Platonic love, a relationship that is not sexual in nature
  • Platonic idealism
  • Platonic solid, any of the five convex regular polyhedra
  • Platonism, the philosophy of Plato (Classical period)
  • Middle Platonism, a later philosophy derived from that of Plato (1st century BC to 3rd century AD)
  • Neoplatonism, a philosophic school of Late Antiquity deriving from Plato (starting in the 3rd century AD)
  • Platonism in the Renaissance
  • In civics or politics, a Platonist is someone who advocates a system resembling The Republic (Plato)
  • Neoclassical economics is sometimes described as Platonist http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonic

Did Plato have any siblings?

Yes, Plato had two brothers, Glaucon and Adeimantus. They are believed to have been characters in some of Plato's dialogues, such as "The Republic".

Why did Plato found the world's first university?

Plato did not found the world's first university. The first university, Takshila, was founded in India in 700 BC.

plato set up platos academy (the first college) for philosophers and smart guys/women

Did Socrates learn from Plato?

It was the other way around. Plato was Socrates' student. Virtually everything we know about Socrates comes from the writings of Plato in which he describes what Socrates taught and how he taught.

What did Plato wrote?

Plato wrote numerous philosophical dialogues, including "The Republic," "Symposium," and "Phaedo." His works cover a wide range of topics such as ethics, politics, metaphysics, and epistemology, and he was a student of Socrates.

What did Plato contribute?

Plato was a Greek philosopher who founded the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. His philosophical works, such as "The Republic" and "Phaedo," explored a wide range of topics including ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology. Plato's teachings had a profound influence on Western philosophy and continue to be studied and debated to this day.