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Probate

Probate is the process and the type of court that handles the evaluation of an estate. This includes the inventory and the subsequent liquidation through settling debts and the transfer of property.

2,421 Questions

How do you know who has power of attorney if lawyer is unknown and person now deceased?

If a person is deceased any Power of Attorney expired at the moment of death. There is no POA that can be connected to a person who has died. In order to acquire the authority to handle the property of someone who has died an Administrator must be apppointed by the court. If you are an heir at law of the decedent then you could petition to become the Administrator of their estate. You should consult with an attorney who specializes in probate or with a clerk at the probate court to determine what you need to do to settle the estate.

Who can be executor of will in Ohio?

Whomever is appointed by the probate court. They may be named in the will or it could be an attorney or a bank.

Can my sister who is executor forbid me from entering the property?

The executor is responsible for maintaining the value of the estate. That includes insuring that no one removes goods before they are properly inventoried and valued. It also insures that no one gets something without letting anyone else get a chance.

If someone removes personal property from an estate before being sworn in as the executor can this be considered theft?

Technically it is theft. They are suppose to provide a complete inventory of the estate to the court with the valuation of all assets. If they are trying to avoid paying taxes on this, they can get into trouble.

Another Perspective:

Nothing in the question implies that the executor is stealing property or converting it to their own use. There are circumstances that would prompt the named executor to remove property for safe keeping while the executor is awaiting appointment by the probate court. An estate may be at risk during the period immediately following the death of the testator and before the court has allowed the Will and appointed the executor. Property removed for security purposes will simply be added to the inventory.

For example, if the testator lived alone the executor may need to remove valuable property (such as cash or jewelry) from the premises to prevent theft, especially if others have access to the property. Greed often emboldens heirs to help themselves to estate property and the executor has the added duty of securing that property until the probate process is under way. The very act of submitting the Will for probate and petitioning for appointment would support the soon-to-be-appointed executor's actions. Any property so removed should be added to a list for the inventory that will eventually be submitted to the court.

How do you probate an estate without a will in Colorado?

You fill out the normal probate forms. The estate will follow the Colorado law of probate for intestacy laws.

If mom left house to granddaughter in will do you still have to go through probate?

Probably. The existence of a valid will does not avoid the need for a probate proceeding. In fact, the will functions as instructions to the probate court as to (a) who will administer the estate (the executor or, in some states, personal representative), (b) who will receive property, and/or (c) who will have priority for appointment as guardian of the decedent's minor children (or, in some cases, adult incapacitated children or spouse).

If the house in question was titled to the decedent alone at the time of death (that is, was not held in joint tenancy or by a trust or similar arrangement), then a probate proceeding will probably be required to determine the successor to the property. If the value of the property is not large, some states may permit a summary probate proceeding to convey title, but the proceeding is still a probate (albeit simpler).

Why did you get a notice of petition for probate of will?

If you received a notice of the petition for probate of a will then you are either a devisee under the will or an heir at law.

What forms need to be filed to close an estate in probate?

The documents will depend on the jurisdiction. Your court house probably has a packet of documents already made up. A probate attorney in your area can help as well.

What happens to house if husband dies without will in WA?

It is going to depend on the type of deed for the property. If it was purchased while they were married, she would expect to become the sole owner of the home, subject to any mortgage.

What to do when all assets stolen by sibling before estate probated?

The executor or administrator of the estate should sue those people for the wrongful taking of the decedent's money. If the sibling who stole the money is the executor or administrator, you can bring an action in the probate court to have that person removed as executor or administrator and have another person appointed who would sue for the return of the money.

What information is needed by the personal representative or the probate lawyer to determine who the heir is?

A last will and testament is needed to probate an estate and determine who the heirs are. If there is no will the property will be distributed according to the laws of intestacy. You can check the laws in your state at the related question link.

When a spouse dies and the other spouse did not live with him is she entitled to his personal property?

Yes. A surviving spouse is entitled to a statutory share of an intestate (without a will) estate in most jurisdictions. You can check the laws in your state at the related question link provided below.

Can the beneficiaries appoint a third executor when co-executors can't agree?

No. An executor must be appointed by a court. Even if named in a will an executor has no legal power or authority until they have been appointed by the court. The will must be submitted for probate and the court must appoint the executor.

If your deceased grandmother left money to your deceased father who was the beneficiary who then receives the money?

You should speak with an attorney who specializes in probate law in your state. If the estate is being probated then speak with the attorney who is handling the state. See the information in the related question link provided below.

Can a person who has been named executor of an estate issue a power of attorney to another person to act in their behalf in the matters of the deceased's estate?

AnswerNo, they cannot execute a POA. In most jurisdictions they could file an Appointment of Agent with the probate court authorizing another person to act in their stead.

Life Estate wording to deed mother property for her life?

Martha Rutledge hereby grants the property to Sherri Pratt reserving a life estate.

You should note that deeds should always be drafted by an attorney who can draft a proper deed for your jurisdiction and explain the consequences. Errors (and they are common) by non-professionals can be costly to correct later, if they can be corrected.

How is the death of a single parent handled when there is no will no assets no inheritance and no estate?

Obtain a certified copy of the death certificate from the Town Clerk where the person died. Keep the original, make several copies and send a copy to any creditors whose bills you receive. They may ask for a certified copy but since they are costly try to get by with a copy of the original the first time you send one out.

Can an executor of an estate sign a title when selling a deceased persons automobile?

It will likely depend on the state in which the administration is pending. In Texas, for example, the executor can sell the car (and indeed sign the title) only if (i) the Will gives the executor a power of sale or (ii) the sale is necessary to pay debts of the decedent or expenses of administration. Otherwise, the only action the executor can take is to convey the car to the beneficiaries under the Will.

If a owner dies owning real estate that they acquired by a quitclaim deed does their estate need to be probated?

Yes. If an owner dies while owning real property their estate must be probated regardless of how they acquired the land.

Yes. If an owner dies while owning real property their estate must be probated regardless of how they acquired the land.

Yes. If an owner dies while owning real property their estate must be probated regardless of how they acquired the land.

Yes. If an owner dies while owning real property their estate must be probated regardless of how they acquired the land.

How is property title transferred after probate is closed?

If the probate process has been completed and title is in the heirs they can execute a deed to a straw and then the straw can convey the property back to the heirs by deed and the heirs will become the record owners of the property. However, that process isn't necessary except in cases where the heirs desire to have a deed in their own names.

If the heirs want to sell to a third party they can execute a deed of their interest and cite the probate as their source of title. You should consult with the attorney who handled the estate who can review your situation and your needs and explain your options.

How do you start the probate process if there is no will?

The probate process is commenced by a petition to the probate court for some interested party to be appointed the Administrator of the estate. Each jurisdiction has its own requirements as to who is eligible to serve in that position.

If the decedent owned any property you should consult with an attorney who specializes in probate law. Estates must be settled according to the law in your particular jurisdiction. Creditors must be paid first and tax returns may need to be filed. The Administrator is personally responsible for any errors made during the probate process.

Can an attorney holder legally further delegate its power?

He cannot delegate his powers in any manner unless he has been specifically authorised to do so.

How can you contact the attorney of your late fathers estate?

You can call him. You can write him. You can make an appointment to see him.

Does the state of Pennsylvania probate send notice to heirs?

To properly conduct probate, all natural heirs are notified. Beneficiaries named in the will are also notified.

If there is a simple will and no outstanding debts how long will probate generally take?

Probably about 6 months. It takes a minimum of 90 days to advertise for debtors and claims against the estate.

Trending Questions
Mother died in California without a will. She left property and life insurance with no named beneficiary. Is probate required? The executor is a lawyer who improperly divided the estate left out shares of stock in the inventory and hasn't finished the probate after five years. What can we do? Can a executor change a will and split it 5050 with anouther person when the will does not state that? If an executor overpays a beneficiary and the other beneficiaries want the overpayment back who is liable? What are the executor's fees in Wisconsin? After an estate is closed how long does it take to get your money? How long does broker have to execute sell order? Should sibling who is executor and is inheriting estate residual be able to get executor fees from other sibling who is inheriting most of estate in real estate? What is a reasonable and diligent search for heirs? Is an executor entitled to a commission on the estate if the home is left to him and the money is to be distributed among 3 siblings? Can you adopt someone over 18 and make them an heir to your estate? What happens if no one probates an estate? If a will mentions a trust that was never set up is the will valid? What are the rules of probate? What are the heirs rights in Missouri if there was a will and the will is not being followed by the estate representative? What are the legal responsibilities if an executor? Is there a difference between a will being admitted to probate court and a will being probated for instance you went with your brother to probate court but it was decided not to probate it? As executor of an estate do you have the right not to give money to an heir if you feel she was using the deceased just to become an heir? Can a beneficiary be the administrator? Can a beneficiary receive funds from an estate when the testator has been deemed mentally incompetent and their assets are being sold?