Research Methodology

Field research involves collecting firsthand data by directly observing and interacting with individuals, groups, or communities in their natural environment. This method allows researchers to gather rich and detailed qualitative information that may not be accessible through other research methods.

At the stage of Analysis of Data: After data collection, the task of analyzing is to be done. The analysis requires number of operations such as establishing categories, application of catagories to raw data through coding, tabulation and then drawing stastistical intererences. Editing is the procedure that improves the quality of the data for Coding.* C.R. Kothari, Research Methodology, Methods and Techniques , New Age International (P) Limited, Delhi, 2008 p.18

Intensive research methods involve in-depth exploration of a smaller sample size to gain detailed insights, typically through interviews, observations, or case studies. Extensive research methods, on the other hand, involve collecting data from a large sample size to provide a broad overview of a topic, often through surveys or data analysis. The choice between intensive and extensive methods depends on the research goals, resources, and the level of detail needed for the study.

In dissertation or thesis work, the empherical literature review is usually the second chapter of both the proposal and the final paper. In this chapter, the author reviews the information and theories currently available concerning the topic and the historical background of the topic. The point is to do two things. First, it is to demonstrate the candidate's thorough understanding of the field in which he/she is conducting research. Second, it is to show that the problem being studied has not be done before or has not been done before in the way proposed by the candidate. The literature review may also contain a review of information concerning the chosen conceptual framework, to show it is appropriate, and the methodology, although most of this information is usually saved for the appropriate sections in chapters 1 and 3 of the paper.

Antony Kimani

Sequential research is that which is carried out in a staged approach (i.e. in sequence). One stage will be done, followed by another and so on with the aim that each stage will build upon the previous one. E.g. When carrying out a dissertation, a literature review will be carried out first to identify the key topics/issues and then case studies, questionnaires and/or interviews will be carried out to build upon the information generated from the literature review.

Information technology plays a crucial role in research methodology by providing tools and resources for data collection, analysis, and dissemination. It enables researchers to store, retrieve, and manipulate large amounts of data efficiently, helping them to draw meaningful conclusions from their studies. Additionally, IT facilitates collaboration among researchers and enables the sharing of findings with a wider audience.

Longitudinal research is a type of study where data is collected from the same subjects over a period of time to track changes or trends. This method allows researchers to observe how certain variables evolve or influence each other over time. Longitudinal studies are useful for understanding development, stability, and change in individuals or groups.

Longitudinal research involves collecting data repeatedly on the same person as he or she ages. This method allows researchers to study changes over time within the same individual.

Yes, party affiliation falls under qualitative variable as it represents a characteristic or category that cannot be measured numerically. It is a categorical variable that describes political allegiance rather than a numerical value.

The primary motivation behind basic research is to expand knowledge and understanding of a topic or phenomenon, without specific applications or commercial goals in mind. It aims to advance scientific theories and principles that may contribute to future innovations and technological developments.

The methodology of African studies is significant because it allows for a deeper understanding of Africa's diverse cultures, histories, and socio-political dynamics. It incorporates a multidisciplinary approach that considers local perspectives and challenges prevailing stereotypes about the continent. By using methodologies that are sensitive to Africa's complexities, researchers can provide more nuanced and accurate insights into its societies.

A structured approach for organizing research on the effects of curfews on crime rates could involve starting with an introduction that outlines the background and significance of the issue, followed by a review of existing literature on curfews and crime rates. This can be followed by sections on methodology, data analysis, results, and conclusion to present the research findings in a coherent and sequential manner. Additionally, including discussion and recommendations based on the findings would enhance the relevance of the research article.

Qualitative disarmament refers to the process of reducing the lethality and destructive capacity of weapons and military forces, instead of just focusing on reducing the quantity of weapons. This can involve measures such as limiting the use of certain types of weapons, improving verification mechanisms, and increasing transparency in military operations.

The study of Middletown and Muncie, known as the Middletown studies, primarily used ethnographic research methods, combining participant observation, interviews, and surveys to study the social and cultural aspects of the communities. Researchers lived among the residents to gain a deep understanding of their lives and behaviors, providing rich qualitative data for analysis.

Detecting counterfeit bills involves examining the physical characteristics, such as watermarks and security features, rather than quantifying specific values. This process relies on qualitative analysis to assess the overall appearance and authenticity of the bill, making judgments based on visual inspection. The goal is to identify inconsistencies and anomalies that would indicate a counterfeit bill.

Participant observation. It involves the researcher immersing themselves in the culture they are studying by actively participating in daily life activities, observing social interactions, and documenting their experiences in order to gain a deeper understanding of the culture.

Critical research method is an approach that interrogates power structures, challenges dominant ideologies, and seeks to bring about social change. It involves questioning assumptions, exposing inequalities, and promoting awareness of marginalized voices and perspectives. Critical research aims to uncover underlying issues of power and social injustice to create a more equitable and just society.

A methodology provides a structured approach for implementing security measures, ensuring a systematic and comprehensive coverage of security requirements. It helps in identifying potential risks, vulnerabilities, and threats, and guides the selection and implementation of appropriate security controls. Following a methodology also aids in maintaining consistency and compliance with industry best practices and regulatory requirements.

Participant observation is the research method in cultural anthropology that involves living in a culture for an extended period while gathering data. Researchers immerse themselves in the daily lives of the community, participating in activities and observing social interactions to understand cultural practices and beliefs firsthand. This method allows for a deep understanding of the culture from an insider's perspective.

Feminists are critical of research methods because they often reflect and reinforce existing power dynamics and biases, leading to inaccurate or incomplete findings. Many traditional research methods have neglected the perspectives and experiences of women and marginalized groups, perpetuating inequalities. Feminists advocate for more inclusive and participatory research methods that center the voices and needs of diverse populations.

i think the person who asked this question is from kingstoon university london. i think you are doing ethnnography, you might even be in my lectures lol. goodluck with it. im tryng my best to answer this question tbh.

lemi xxx

The research method in cultural anthropology that relies on personal contact with people on an everyday basis to learn about their culture is called ethnography. Ethnographers immerse themselves in the community they are studying to observe, participate in rituals, and collect data through interviews and field notes. This method allows for a deep understanding of the culture from an insider's perspective.

Oedipus is encouraged to use the method of questioning witnesses and gathering clues to discover who murdered King Laios. He is told to consult the blind prophet Teiresias for insight into the crime.

Oedipus is encouraged to use the method of questioning witnesses and suspects to discover the identity of the murderer of King Laius. This method involves interviewing individuals who may have information about the crime to gather clues and piece together the truth.

Ethnography, deriving from the Greek works ethos (for people or folk) and graphis (for writing), is a method of research set to explore culture and paint a picture based upon case studies or fieldwork. An ethnographer can either participate directly or indirectly with the participants in the study and the study is done over an extended period of time as well as using a variety of research techniques.