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Space Shuttle
The Space Shuttles are reusable spacecraft with wings for controlled descent into the atmosphere. They are designed to transport astronauts between earth and an orbiting space station and to deploy and retrieve satellites. Atlantis, Discovery, and Endeavour are the three Space Shuttles in operation today.
3,420 Questions
In July 1985 what soft drink did the space shuttle Challenger astronauts drink?
The astronauts on STS-51F used both Coca-Cola and Pepsi for the purposes of carrying out scientific experiments.
What happens once the space shuttle goes to space?
When a shuttle reaches outer space it can turn off its thrusters because the law of inertia states that an object in motion can stay at motion until a force acts upon it. And it can just fly without wasting gas/fuel.
That would be Apollo 13, but luckily nobody was killed. The only Apollo mission that ended up with a fatal explosion was Apollo 1, which set fire on the launchpad during a test exercise.
Just an addition to my previous answer. . . it was the Challenger that blew up after take off due to a bad piece of rubber gasket called an O-ring. It was the freezing temperatures that day that caused the O-ring to fail, and cause a leak between the fire and the fuel tanks.
Quick fact about Apollo 13 it was an oxygen tank that ruptured it didn't really blow up, but it did create a lot of problems.
When was Challenger first launched?
The Challenger first launched on April 4, 1983, and completed 9 missions before breaking apart 73 seconds after the launch of its 10th mission on January 28, 1986, killing all 7 astronauts on board.
How long did it take to build a space shuttle?
The construction of the Space Shuttle program began in the 1970s, and the first shuttle, Columbia, was completed in 1979. From initial design concepts to final construction, it took about 10 years to build each space shuttle.
What space shuttle did Neil Armstrong go on to the moon?
Neil Armstrong went to the moon on the Apollo 11 mission, not a space shuttle. Apollo 11 was launched using a Saturn V rocket in 1969. Armstrong, along with Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins, made history by being the first humans to set foot on the moon.
What is the difference between a space probe and aspace shuttle?
A space probe is an unmanned spacecraft designed to explore parts of outer space, such as planets or asteroids, while a space shuttle is a reusable spacecraft that carries astronauts and cargo to and from Earth's orbit. Space probes are typically used for scientific research and exploration, while space shuttles are used for crewed missions and transporting supplies to space stations.
When did the first space shuttle go into space?
On April 12, 1981 the space shuttle Columbia was the first shuttle to orbit the Earth.
When did the first space shuttle launch into space?
The maiden flight of the first space shuttle, Columbia, was on April 12, 1981. (On February 1, 2003, following its 28th space flight, Columbia was destroyed during reentry, with the loss of its crew of seven astronauts.)
The space shuttle is operated by NASA and was paid for by the United States of America.The major contractor was North American Aviation (later Rockwell International, now Boeing).The contractor for the Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Boosters was Morton Thiokol (now part of Alliant Techsystems), for the external tank, Martin Marietta (now Lockheed Martin), and for the Space shuttle main engines, Rocketdyne (now Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne, part of United Technologies).
Rockets can achieve speeds of up to 25,000 miles per hour (40,000 km/h) to reach Earth's orbit and beyond. The speed of a rocket can vary depending on its purpose and destination, with some reaching even higher speeds for interplanetary missions.
What is the temperature where the space shuttle flies in orbit?
The temperature in orbit where the space shuttle flies can vary widely based on factors such as exposure to sunlight and darkness. Temperatures can range from about -250 degrees Fahrenheit in the shade to over 250 degrees Fahrenheit in direct sunlight. The shuttle's thermal protection system helps manage these extreme temperature changes.
Where was space shuttle Challenger launched?
The space shuttle Challenger launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. On its final launch, it was torn apart 73 seconds later over the Atlantic Ocean.
Pilot Michael J. Smith
Mission specialists Ronald E. McNair, Ellison S. Onizuka, and Judith A. Resnik
Payload specialists Gregory B. Jarvis and Christa McAuliffe, who was to have been the first teacher in space and was chosen from more than 11,000 applicants.
According to initial NASA reports, all 7 astronauts were killed 73 seconds after launch on 28 January 1986. However, it was later learned that the crew may have survived the initial explosion, and likely died more than two minutes later when their intact crew cabin smashed into the ocean's surface at more than 200 mph.
You can find the biographies of the seven astronauts at the Related Link below.
Rockets can reach speeds of up to 25,000 miles per hour (40,000 kilometers per hour) when they travel into orbit. Interstellar spacecraft like the Parker Solar Probe can travel at speeds up to 430,000 miles per hour (700,000 kilometers per hour) when approaching the sun.
What happened when the space shuttle exploded?
On January 28, 1986, the Space Shuttle Challenger exploded shortly after lift-off, resulting in the tragic loss of all seven crew members on board. The cause was determined to be the failure of an O-ring seal on one of the solid rocket boosters, which allowed hot gases to escape and breach the external fuel tank. This led to the disintegration of the shuttle.
What are the main parts of a space shuttle?
The main parts of a space shuttle include the orbiter, external fuel tank, solid rocket boosters, and main engines. The orbiter is the crew and cargo-carrying component that re-enters Earth's atmosphere, while the external fuel tank supplies fuel to the main engines. The solid rocket boosters provide additional thrust during liftoff.
Is the international space station a satellite?
Yes, the International Space Station (ISS) can be considered a satellite because it orbits Earth and is used for various purposes like scientific research, international cooperation, and observations of our planet. However, it is different from typical communication or weather satellites as it is a crewed space laboratory.
What could go wrong in the space shuttle?
There are so many things that could go bad, it's hard to enumerate them.
It could be anything from planetoide impact, through computer failure, fuel tank rupture, hull decompression to toilet malfunction.
What technology have you gotten from space shuttles?
Some technology that has been derived from space shuttles includes advancements in materials, satellite technology, robotics, and life support systems. These innovations have found applications in various industries such as healthcare, communication, and transportation, leading to improvements in everyday life.
What are the 5 space shuttles?
The five space shuttles were named: Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour. These shuttles were part of NASA's Space Shuttle program, with Columbia being the first to launch in 1981 and Endeavour being the last in 1992.
How many people died in space?
As of 2021, there have been a total of 18 known fatalities in space-related incidents. These deaths occurred during missions or training exercises involving astronauts or cosmonauts.
