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Space Shuttle

The Space Shuttles are reusable spacecraft with wings for controlled descent into the atmosphere. They are designed to transport astronauts between earth and an orbiting space station and to deploy and retrieve satellites. Atlantis, Discovery, and Endeavour are the three Space Shuttles in operation today.

3,420 Questions

What is the purpose of the International Space Station?

The International Space Station serves as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory where scientific research is conducted in astrobiology, astronomy, meteorology, physics, and other fields. It also serves as a platform for international cooperation in space exploration and technology development.

Which crew members of Challenger STS-51-L were in scouting?

Astronaut Ellison Onizuka participated in scouting and reached the level of Eagle Scout. However STS-51L had another connection to scouting as well. One of the items flown in STS-51L's flight kit was an American Flag sponsored by Boy Scout Troop 514 of Monument, Colorado. Their scoutmaster, William Tolbert (A major in the USAF space command), ordered the flag and arranged for it to be flown over the US Capitol in Washington, D.C., then flown on the space shuttle during STS-51L. However STS-51L ended in disaster as the space shuttle Challenger was destroyed. Later divers found the the flag, still completely intact and sealed in a plastic bag. The flag was returned to Boy Scout troop 514 in a special ceremony, presented by astronaut Guy Bluford (Also a past Eagle scout).

Have manned space ships traveled further from earth than the moon?

I don't believe so, considering it would be awfully difficult to reverse a huge hung of metal traveling at insane speeds, and we haven't been to mars or Venus, so that sort of mission would be a suicide.

Who flew the Columbia space shuttle?

On STS-107, Columbia's final flight on which it disintegrated during re-entry, the commander was Rick Husband and the pilot was William McCool. Note that neither of them were in any way at fault in the disaster, and the re-entry was and is largely automatic.

Where does the crawler transporter go during a space shuttle launch?

The crawler transporter takes the space shuttle from the Vehicle Assembly Building to the launch pad, which is usually a distance of about 3 to 4 miles. It moves very slowly to ensure a smooth and controlled journey for the shuttle. Once the shuttle is at the launch pad, the crawler transporter moves to a safe distance away from the launch site.

What happened to the space shuttle Challenger?

Challenger DisasterThe space shuttle Challenger lifted off and exploded on January 28, 1986 at 11:39:13 , Challenger exploded, killing the entire crew of seven. Click on the link below for the entire story.

Who invented the first space shuttle Columbia?

Contractors at North American Rockwell.

Space Shuttle

After a gap of six years, NASA returned to human spaceflight in 1981, with the advent of the Space Shuttle. The Shuttle's first mission, STS-1, took off on April 12, 1981, demonstrating that it could take off vertically and glide to an unpowered airplane-like landing. On STS-6, during April 4-9, 1983, F. Story Musgrave and Donald H. Peterson conducted the first Shuttle EVA, to test new spacesuits and work in the Shuttle's cargo bay. Sally K. Ride became the first American woman to fly in space when STS-7 lifted off on June 18, 1983, another early milestone of the Shuttle program.

On January 28, 1986 a leak in the joints of one of two Solid Rocket Boosters attached to the Challenger orbiter caused the main liquid fuel tank to explode 73 seconds after launch, killing all 7 crew members. The Shuttle program was grounded for over two years, while NASA and its contractors worked to redesign the Solid Rocket Boosters and implement management reforms to increase safety. On September 29, 1988, the Shuttle successfully returned to flight. Through mid-1998, NASA has safely launched 65 Shuttle missions since the return to flight. These have included a wide variety of scientific and engineering missions. There are four Shuttle orbiters in NASA's fleet: Atlantis, Columbia, Discovery, and Endeavour.

What was the name of the space shuttle that exploded in 2004?

No space shuttle exploded in 2004, but Columbia disintegrated during re-entry on February 1, 2003.

Does the engine of a space shuttle produce sound as it orbits earth?

The big engines never ran in orbit. The shuttle coasts. Occasionally, adjustments are made by small thrusters, called RCS thrusters (RCS: Reaction Control System). They essentially squirt compressed gas into space, so they're not really "engines" as you would know them. Do they make noise?

Sounds we hear on earth are carried into our ears essentially as the vibration of the air around us. So inside the shuttle, where there is air to vibrate, you'll hear it. But out in space?

Technically, you could say Yes, as low earth orbit isn't a perfect vacuum. Practically, we would say no, because theres so little atmosphere, there isn't enough to vibrate and carry the sound. This quickly becomes a philosophical point.

Why is the space shuttle Columbia important?

Columbia was the first of the shuttle fleet to go into space. This mission, STS-1, was commanded by John Young, a veteran of the Gemini and Apollo missions. It was also the orbiter that disintegrated during re-entry in 2003.

Who invented the space shuttel?

The space shuttle was developed by NASA in the United States, with input from various engineers and scientists. It took a team effort from many individuals and organizations to design, build, and launch the space shuttle, so it is not attributed to just one person.

What is the International Space Station?

above the msosphere and below the exosphere sumwhere around there

Its orbit is in the thermosphere which is approximately at a altitude of 300km. it is above the mesosphere and below the exosphere.

Who invented the International Space Station?

The ISS was invented by sixteen different countries in which include Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United kingdom, and the USA.

What equipment is used for space travel?

Space travel requires specialized equipment such as a spacecraft (rocket or shuttle), spacesuit for astronauts, life support systems, communication systems, navigation systems, and various scientific instruments for experimentation and data collection. Additionally, propulsion systems, solar panels or batteries, and thermal control systems are essential for sustaining life in the harsh conditions of space.

How fast is the space shuttle?

== == Max speed so far is a little more than 17,500 miles per hour which is about mach 11-12. It achieves this speed when it separates from the external fuel tank, at the end of the burn of its main engines when it sets up for orbital insertion. It takes care of business up there, and then a short burst of the maneuvering thrusters slows the vehicle down and it begins losing altitude and setting up for reentry all the while decelerating. From the moment the engines are fired to take the shuttle out of orbit to bring it back to earth, it is slowing down.

How long does it take to move a space shuttle?

It typically takes several weeks to move a space shuttle from one location to another. The process involves carefully transporting the shuttle on a special transporter vehicle at very slow speeds to ensure its safety. Factors like distance, logistics, and any necessary road closures can also affect the timeline for moving a space shuttle.

Who invented the space shuttle?

NASA developed the Space Shuttle as the United States "Space Transportation System" (STS). The first unpowered Shuttle landing was by the "Enterprise" on August 12, 1977, and the first space mission by the shuttle Columbia on April 12-14, 1981.

Did the fruit flies in space die?

Fruit flies have been sent to space for studies and have survived in space conditions. However, some fruit flies may have died during experiments due to various factors such as stress, radiation exposure, or lack of appropriate food and water.

When was the first space rocket launched?

The first rocket to reach "space" was a German V-2 (the A4 rocket weapon) launched during World War II. According to test records, the first rocket to reach "space" was likely the fourth test launch on October 3, 1942.

The first USSR (Russian) space satellite was Sputnik 1 in 1957, followed by the first US space satellite, Explorer 1, in 1958.

From what US state are space shuttles launched?

Typically it is Florida, at Cape Canaveral

Typically it is Florida, at Cape Canaveral

Typically it is Florida, at Cape Canaveral

Typically it is Florida, at Cape Canaveral

Typically it is Florida, at Cape Canaveral

Typically it is Florida, at Cape Canaveral

Who invented the space suit?

The space suit was invented by a team of engineers at the International Latex Corporation (ILC) in 1961. It was developed to protect astronauts during spacewalks and other extravehicular activities in space.

Who was the first person in space?

The first person to travel in space was Soviet cosmonaut Yuri A. Gagarin (1934-1968). He traveled aboard the Vostok 3KA spacecraft, known as Vostok 1, which was launched April 12, 1961, in a flight lasting one hour and forty-eight minutes.
Yuri Gagarin
Yuri gagarin
Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin, Hero of the Soviet Union, was a Soviet cosmonaut. On 12 April 1961, he became the first person in space and the first to orbit the Earth. He received many medals from different countries for his pioneering tour in space.

For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section indicated below.
The first human in space was Yuri Alexeyevich Gagarin on April 12,1961 to orbit the Earth he received medals from around the world.
The first man in space was the Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, who made a single orbit of the Earth on April 12, 1961.

The first US astronaut into space was Alan B. Shepard, who made a suborbital flight on May 5, 1961. This was followed by another suborbital flight by Gus Grissom, and by a three-orbit flight by John Glenn on February 20, 1962. The US astronauts were part of NASA's Project Mercury.
Alan B. Shepard; Neil Armstrong was the first to walk on the moon, not to go outside of the atmosphere.
It was Russian astronaut (cosmonatu) Juri Gagarin (pron. Yuriy Gagarin).
Alan Shepard was the first U.S. Astronaut in space.
The first person to travel in space was Soviet cosmonaut Yuri A. Gagarin (1934-1968). His achievement brought prestige to the Soviet Union (USSR). Gagarin orbited the Earth in the spaceship Vostok I, which was launched April 12, 1961, in a flight lasting one hour and forty-eight minutes. The achievement made Gagarin an international hero.
It was Yuri A. Gagarin.
The first man in space was the Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin in his Sputnik spacecraft.
Yuri Gagarin from Russia was the first man to enter space!

Hope it helped! Thanx:D
On 12 April, 1961, the Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin blasted off into orbit in his Vostok 1 spacecraft. He circled the Earth once at an altitude of 320 km (200 miles).

Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman in space
The first human to travel into space was Russian Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin on the 12th April 1961 when he became the first human in space and the first to orbit the earth.
Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was the first human in space, 12 April 1961.

When was the first space shuttle launched?

The first space shuttle, Columbia, was the first shuttle launched into space on April 12, 1981. Prior to this, the shuttle Enterprise had performed flights to test various capabilities of the shuttle within earth's atmosphere. Enterprise was not designed for space flight.

When was the space shuttle invented?

The space shuttle program was initiated on January 5, 1972 with President Nixon's announcement that NASA would begin development on a manned reusable space shuttle system. The first complete orbiter, Enterprise, was completed on September 17, 1976. The first fully functional space shuttle, Columbia, was delivered to the Kennedy Space Center on March 25, 1979. Columbia's first launch was on April 12, 1981.