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Spinal Cord

The spinal cord is long, cylindrical rod present inside the neural canal of vertebral column. It is a part of central nervous system and controls reflex actions of the body.

1,619 Questions

What are the 31 pairs of spinal nerve?

The 31 pairs of spinal nerves are: 8 cervical 12 thoracic 5 lumbar 5 sacral 1 coccygeal. They are formed by the ventral and dorsal root of the nerve that comes out of the spinal cord.

What system is the brain and spinal cord a part of?

The nervous system contains the spinal cord and brain.

What are some effective spinal exercises?

The type of spinal exercise you should do depends on what you are trying to achieve. If you just want to improve spinal flexibility, Kundalini yoga is a good idea. Other kinds of exercises can be used to relieve sciatic pain.

Would if you spinal fluid impinged?

What would happen if your spinal fluid was impinged

Where does the processing of most stimuli typically occur?

the brain

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Also, reflexes are processed in the spinal cord.

What is Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation?

types of spinal instrumentation. Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation uses hooks and rods in a cross-linked pattern to realign the spine and redistribute the biomechanical stress.

What is the medical name for Spinal-cord injury?

The medical name for a spinal cord injury is Quadriplegia or Tetraplegia if the cord is damaged in the cervical (neck) region.

If the spinal cord is damaged in the Thoracic area or lower, then the paralysis is refered to as Paraplegia.

Also, injuries to the Lumbar and Sacral nerves which result in paralysis, are refered to as Cauda Equina Syndrome.

What does effacement of the left ventral thecal sac and possible minmal flattening of left central cervical spinal cord at c5-c6 Left framinal stenosis particularly proximal at this level mean?

Ventral means in front. Thecal sac means the sac that contain the spinal cord and cerebro spinal fluid. Effacement of the ventral thecal sac means pressure is upon the front of the sac (producing a flattening effect) most likely from a disc protrusion. Foramen means hole (where the nerve comes out of from the spinal cord). Stenosis means narrowing (usually from bony degeneration or disc herniation/protrusion/or bulge). Left foraminal stenosis means narrowing of the passageway where the nerve comes through.

What advancements have been made in using spinal cord surgery to treat paralysis in the last 5 years?

In the past 5 years there has been many different advancements in the use of spinal cord surgery. This treatment is designed to help reform broken pieces of the spine.

What is the strand of fibrous tissue that provides longitudinal support as a component of the coccygeal ligament?

Filum terminale or terminal thread is a fragile fibrous tissue strand which is the longitudinal support of the spinal cord. Its upper part is called filum terminale internum and the lower part called filum terminale externum.

What are risks of spinal instrumentation?

Spinal instrumentation carries a significant risk of nerve damage and paralysis.

Are electrical cord frayed or cracked?

They can be of they are old or have been abraded. If they are they should be replaced with new cords.

What does extradural mean?

You have the meninges to cover the brain and spinal cord. Meninges composed of three layers. Outer most is tough and called as dura matter. Extradural means between the dura matter and the skull. Typically the middle meningeal artery brakes to give you that extradural hematoma. It is also called as epidural hematoma. The British spell it as haematoma. The US should spell it as hematoma, I guess.

How does information travel along the axon of a sensory neurone?

the receptor detects the stimulus and the sensor neurone sends it to the CNS (central nervous system