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Supply and Demand

Supply and Demand is an economic model that helps create a competitive market place. It consist of a set of four basic laws.

467 Questions

Why are peas and fresh tomatoes more elastic than tobacco or coffee products?

Peas and fresh tomatoes are considered more elastic because their demand is more sensitive to price changes; consumers can easily substitute them with other vegetables or fruits when prices rise. In contrast, tobacco and coffee products are often regarded as inelastic commodities, as they have fewer substitutes and are habit-forming, leading consumers to continue purchasing them despite price increases. This difference in elasticity reflects consumer behavior and the availability of alternatives within each product category.

How would lack of product affect supply and demand?

A lack of product (a.k.a. a shortage) would primarily cause an increase in the price of the good or service. An increased price means more supply, but it also means less demand.

Why are excise taxes place on goods like cigarettes and alcohol?

To discourage the sale of items that the government thinks are harmful to the public good

The main economic influence that determines prices is supply and demand?

yes. However it must be kept in mid that in the case of some items the supply is interfered with by legal or illegal cartels and the price is also inflated by opportunistic government charges.

When a firm makes a profit by producing enough goods to meet demand without having leftover supply at what point is it?

When a firm makes a profit by producing enough goods to meet demand without having leftover supply the point of profit is where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.

How is supply and demand move the currency market?

To determine where a particular country's economy may be headed next, trades turn to a variety of data, including: gross domestic product (GDP), import, exports,employment, unemplyment,growth, debt, and many other factors. Collectively, these are often reffered to us the fundamentals.

Like any other market, the value of currencies responds to changes in supply and demand. When the world needs more dollars are available on the market, or the need of them declines for some reason, then the dollar drops in value.