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The Red Scare

The Red Scare was a propaganda technique used during a series of US wars to promote fear of communism. This technique was most prominent during World War 2, and was heavily supported by Senator Joseph McCarthy.

654 Questions

What are the causes and effects of the red scare?

The Red Scare was a fear of communists that Americans had. It was caused by the Russian royal family being overthrown and then murdered. The effects of the Red Scare was a campaign to stop communism during which many people were arrested.

Who was involved in the second red scare?

The second "red scare" was also the United States.

Here is some information for you:

The term Red Scare has been retroactively applied to two distinct periods of strong anti-Communism in United States history: first from 1917 to 1920, and second from the late 1940s through the late 1950s. These periods were characterized by heightened persecution, by the government and by the public alike, of Communists and radicals, amidst allegations of widespread "infiltration" of Communists in U.S. government.

How was Arthur Miller directly affected by McCarthyism and the red scare?

His mind slowly eroded until he became obsessed with yelling about demons under his bed in the middle of the streets. Shortly after that his imaginary friend stabbed him.

How did the fall of china lead the second red scare?

The fall of china lead to communist control. With this communist control take over, it made the reactionary forces in the United States scared that communism would expand.

When did the red scare happen?

1919.

http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/Saccov/redscare.html

How was the second Red Scare similar to and different from the Red Scare of 1919?

The Second Red Scare has more to do with McCarthism.

They are similar in a way that the America feared the increase of communism.

It seems like the first red scare was more violent and booms before the world wars while the second red scare was more to do with wrong -witch hunt like- accuses. Especially, the second red scared was overreaction which caused hundreds of people prisioned and thousands people losing jobs.

go check on Google or wiki for more information.

good luck!

What are the reasons for the red scare of the 1950's?

Following the Bolshevik revolution in Russia and the establishment of the Soviet Union, the Communists made efforts to promote revolutions in Europe and the US. In 1919, President Wilson appointed A. Mitchell Palmer as his attorney-general. His attempts to root out the communists, anarchists, and other radicals became known as The Red Scare. Bombs were found by the US Post Office, addressed to prominent politicians and capitalists. An anarchist was blown up outside of Palmer’s home. News was leaked to the press that the government was investigating important Americans and there was a belief that a radical overthrow of the government was in the works. Palmer enlisted the services of an attorney, J. Edgar Hoover, to help enforce provisions of the Espionage Act and the Sedition Act (1917/1918). A series of “Palmer Raids” were held in November, 1919, and thousands of anarchists, immigrants, and communists were rounded up. Many were detained without being charged and many were simply deported back to their native country with no evidence that they had done anything wrong. Palmer continued his raids despite finding no evidence of any kind of communist plot. Palmer claimed that May 1, 1920 (the socialist Labor Day) would bring massive demonstrations against the government. Nothing happened. The public became aware that Palmer was detaining people without cause, conducting searches without warrants, and deporting immigrants for no reason. Some even suggested he was making up the crisis so he could gain the nomination of the Democrats for president in 1920. Palmer’s popularity fell and the Red Scare came to an end as quickly as it started.

Why did the red scare lead to demands to limit immigration?

Because Americans were afraid of communism and anarchism and did not like how the russians(communists) were coming over to their land so they created a quota system or a limit on immigration Hoped this helps(:

Who were the 'reds' during the red scare?

During the "Red Scare" the reds changed there name from the Reds to the Red Legs. But after this, they changed it back to the Reds.

What was the end to the red scare?

If by 'red scare' you mean the end of the arms race and the cold war, there are a lot of opinions on that. In my opinion, the Russians ran out of money and gave up. The Russians were impressed by the pin-pint accuracy of American bombs dropped in Kosovo and Iraq. Our laser guided armaments were extremely accurate. Further, Ronald Reagan promised to put shield for nuclear weapons that Russia couldn't match. I think they threw in the towel.

What are the resoults of the red scare?

McCarthyism; Hollywood (California) scandals; neighbor's snitching on each other; some arrests; and then it out lived itself and faded away.

What was Americas Obsession in the red scare?

Shortly after the end of World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia, the Red Scare took hold in the United States. A nationwide fear of communists, socialists, anarchists, and other dissidents suddenly grabbed the American psyche in 1919 following a series of anarchist bombings. The nation was gripped in fear. Innocent people were jailed for expressing their views, civil liberties were ignored, and many Americans feared that a Bolshevik-style revolution was at hand. Then, in the early 1920s, the fear seemed to dissipate just as quickly as it had begun, and the Red Scare was over. In short, the American people were obsessed with finding and stopping terrorism, communism and anarchy.

Effects of Red Scare in 1920s?

It was an affect to the 1920s because it just was. It was a time period where people were scared of the communist party.

What was the Red Scare a reaction to?

Post WWI there was a scare in the United States that we had been infiltrated by Communist spies or Americans who supported Communism. During this time there were a lot of innocent people that were put in jail, killed out of fear, etc. that were thought to be Communist supporters but were just people trying to get by. By the use of 'Red' -they were identifying with the red flag of the USSR which had been thought an ali in WWI but in the end Russia was out for themselves and had an agenda all their own.

actually it was after WWI not WWII

Read more: What_was_the_Red_Scare

What was the red scare about?

The read scare was when people in America thought Democracy was being jepordized and people were becoming communists and trying to "overthrow" (for lack of a better word) the democratic government. Alot of innocent people were put on these government lists ( i forget the name) if they were even suspected of being communists when they often werent. Then they sometimes got sent to jail or worse....they were executed. The government was scared that they were spies. for example Julius and ethel rosenberg who were executed because they were suspected to be communist spies.

What ultimately happened to McCarthyism and the Red Scare of the 1950s investigation?

McCarthy was censured and told to sit in back of the senate and keep quiet. The red scare dwindled a bit. The intellectuals dropped it but it continued strongly amongst the rabble - even today. McCarthy's head lawyer Richard Nixon went on to become the President of the United States, and brought his own brand of self-righteousness with him.

What was the red scare of the 1920s?

a fear that communists and radicals were plotting revolution in the United States

There were actually two periods referred to as a "red scare."

1) Around the end of World War I (1917-1920), shortly after the communists took power in Russia, there was a scare in the United States that we had been infiltrated by Communist spies or Americans who supported Communism. The workers organizations in particular were involved in numerous strikes blamed on socialists. There were also anarchists involved in violent activities in the US.

The US attorney general attempted to round up and deport radical leftists in what were called the Palmer Raids. Innocent immigrants were mostly targeted because they were thought to be a threat to the American way of life. It was basically a time when 'Reds' (communists) were feared, and many suspected of this were exiled.

As late as 1940, the US Congress passed the Smith Act to prosecute socialists and political parties accused of undermining the government or advocating its overthrow.

2) After World War II (about 1947 to 1957), Americans again feared the influence of the USSR, especially since most of Eastern Europe, and China, had fallen under communist rule. Suggestions were made by Senator Joseph McCarthy and others that the US was being infiltrated by spies and undermined by communist sympathizers. Some claims turned out to be factual, while others were accusations and innuendo for political gain.

The separate investigations by the House Un-American Activities Committee sought to identify communist party members within the entertainment industry. This led to convictions of those who would not implicate others by their testimony, including the "Hollywood Ten." This was followed by studio "blacklists" as the film industry sought to counter negative public opinion and avoid Congressional interference in their businesses.

Were the Holocaust and the Red Scare the same thing?

No. The Holocaust was the Nazi attempt to exterminate the Jews. There two 'Red Scares'. The first was in 1919-20, when some politicians in the U.S. and Britain stirred up a panic about Communists. The second dates from the Cold War and the activities of Joe McCarthy and others.

How did the Red Scare end detailed?

Following the Bolshevik revolution in Russia and the establishment of the Soviet Union, the Communists made efforts to promote revolutions in Europe and the US. In 1919, President Wilson appointed A. Mitchell Palmer as his attorney-general. His attempts to root out the communists, anarchists, and other radicals became known as The Red Scare. Bombs were found by the US Post Office, addressed to prominent politicians and capitalists. An anarchist was blown up outside of Palmer’s home. News was leaked to the press that the government was investigating important Americans and there was a belief that a radical overthrow of the government was in the works. Palmer enlisted the services of an attorney, J. Edgar Hoover, to help enforce provisions of the Espionage Act and the Sedition Act (1917/1918). A series of “Palmer Raids” were held in November, 1919, and thousands of anarchists, immigrants, and communists were rounded up. Many were detained without being charged and many were simply deported back to their native country with no evidence that they had done anything wrong. Palmer continued his raids despite finding no evidence of any kind of communist plot. Palmer claimed that May 1, 1920 (the socialist Labor Day) would bring massive demonstrations against the government. Nothing happened. The public became aware that Palmer was detaining people without cause, conducting searches without warrants, and deporting immigrants for no reason. Some even suggested he was making up the crisis so he could gain the nomination of the Democrats for president in 1920. Palmer’s popularity fell and the Red Scare came to an end as quickly as it started.