What happened to the Trojans after the Greeks defeat them?
Those not slaughtered were sold as slaves.
How did Odysseus become a hero at the end of the Trojan War?
He cooked up the scheme of the Trojan Horse which got the Greeks entry to the city.
Did Iliad or odyssey tell the story of the last years of the Trojan war?
The Iliad was about a couple of months near the end of the War. The Odyssey was about Odysseus' long voyage home after it.
What is the message of the Achilles in the Trojan War?
That he was so vindictive about King Menelaus stealing his slave-girlfriend that he got in a huff and wouldn't fight alongside his comrades.
Was Achilles asked to leave the battlefield during the Trojan War and return to Greece?
No, he just went and sulked in his tent after King Agamemnon pinched his slave girlfriend.
What part did Apollo have in the Trojan war?
Apollo was a God on the Trojan side in the Trojan wars.
According to Homer's Iliad,
Book I: He sends a plague to the Greek camp because the daughter (Chryseis) of one of his priests, Chryses is not being returned to him by Agamemnon, the leader of the Achaians (Greeks). He later repeals the plague when Chryseis is returned.
Book IV: Apollo calls the Trojans to keep fighting and informs them that Achilles is not participating in battle.
Book XVI: When Glaukos is injured, he heals him and gives him courage to go back and fight. Glaukos then goes to fight with his comrades to retrieve the body of Sarpedon who was slain by Patroklos. He later pushes Patroklos back from Troy's walls three times and on the fourth tells him that it is not his destiny, nor Achilles's to sack Troy. Apollo then transforms himself into Hektor's uncle, Asios and encourages Hektor to fight Patroklos, saying he can win glory. Patroklos then accidentally hits Apollo, who was disguised; he then strikes Patroklos's helmet from his head, making him vulnerable & then breaks his body armour allowing Panthos and Hektor to kill him.
Book XXII: Apollo mocks Achilles for chasing him as he is mortal and not a God.
Book XXIII: Apollo puts a dark cloud/mist over Hector's body to keep the sun from it and keep it pure. During the Funeral Games for Patroklos, Apollo knocks Diomedes's whip out of his hand. Then during the archery competition, he doesn't allow Teucer to shoot the bird that he was aiming for, as he neglected to promise that he would sacrifice lambs to Apollo. However Meriones does promise this and Apollo grants that he shoots the bird.
Book XXIV: Apollo continues to guard Hektor's body, he speaks to the gods and tells them to stop supporting Achilles and make him give Hektor's body back to his wife and to the citizens of Troy.
How long did the Greeks try to get into the walls of Troy during the Trojan war?
At the beginning, a few weeks, and after failing, they went on to loot the rest of western Asia Minor. Then in the tenth year they returned for another try at the richest city, taking several months to succeed.
What do the Odyssey have to do with the Trojan war?
It is the story of Odysseus' long journey home to Ithaca after the expedition.
Did the Trojan war start the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization?
It started after the war with the invasion of the Dorian Greeks and the Sea Peoples
When did the the Trojan War take place?
The destruction of Troy was completed in the twenty year span between 1260 and 1240 BCE, according to modern scholars. However, scholars of the traditional school of thought adhere to the report of Eratosthenes, who dated the war as having fallen between the dates of 1194 -1184 BCE. As there are other writers whose dates differ, the controversy rages yet.
Why was iphigenia sacrificed at the Trojan war?
Allegedly to the gods to ensure a safe passage for the invasion fleet to Asia Minor.
The Trojan War, as depicted in ancient Greek literature, can be seen as a tragic conflict driven by pride, love, and revenge. While it resulted in the fall of Troy and significant glory for some Greek heroes, the immense loss of life and suffering raises questions about its worth. The war ultimately highlights the futility of human ambition and the devastating consequences of vengeance. In a broader sense, it serves as a cautionary tale about the costs of war and the pursuit of honor.
How exactly did Achilles show mercy toward king priam in the Trojan war?
Achilles showed mercy toward King Priam during the Trojan War by allowing him to retrieve the body of his slain son, Hector. Despite his deep anger and grief over Patroclus's death, Achilles was moved by Priam's sorrow and the shared experience of loss. He offered Priam food and comfort, ultimately agreeing to return Hector's body for a proper burial, demonstrating a moment of compassion amidst the brutality of war. This act highlighted Achilles's humanity and the complexities of honor and grief in the context of conflict.