Tundra

Neutralism - this refers to the relationship where neither organism extracts benefit but neither are they harmed by co-existing

The Arctic tundra can be called a desert because it has low precipitation levels, limited plant life, and harsh environmental conditions. Like deserts, the tundra experiences extreme temperatures and has minimal vegetation due to the cold climate.

A forest that contains mostly evergreens is known as a coniferous forest. These forests are characterized by trees that have needle-like leaves and bear cones, such as pines, spruces, and firs. Coniferous forests are typically found in colder climates and have dense vegetation that provides habitat for a variety of wildlife.

People there have polluted the area, causing it to be warmer than usual. Animals have been over hunted, such as the Bison, and they are not a common sight anymore. Seals have been hunted by Alaskans and so have caribou as well.

The arctic tundra is a cold, treeless biome found in the Arctic region. It has a short growing season and permafrost underneath the surface. Animals like polar bears, arctic foxes, and caribou are adapted to survive in this harsh environment.

North America, South America, Australia, Africa, Europe, Asia, and Antarctica.

Terrestrial biomes are determined by factors such as temperature, precipitation, soil type, and topography. These factors influence the types of plants and animals that can thrive in a particular biome, shaping its characteristics and biodiversity.

The tundra experiences a wide temperature range, with average temperatures ranging from -34°F (-37°C) in the winter to 37°F (3°C) in the summer. However, temperatures can vary significantly based on location, season, and specific weather conditions.

On average, the tundra receives about 6 to 10 inches (15 to 25 cm) of precipitation annually in the form of rain or snow. This limited water input, combined with the cold temperatures, creates a unique ecosystem with distinctive plant and animal adaptations.

The water content in the tundra can vary, but generally, tundra soils are saturated with water due to the presence of permafrost, which restricts drainage. During the summer months, the top layer may thaw, creating wetlands and temporary ponds, but much of the water remains frozen below the surface.

The tundra biome receives very little rainfall, typically between 6 to 10 inches per year. Most of the precipitation falls as snow during the colder months.

Boreal forest biome (taiga) is found only in the Northern Hemisphere, mainly in North America, Europe, and Asia.

The tundra formed through a combination of factors including glaciation, weathering, and erosion over millions of years. Climate conditions in these regions are characterized by low temperatures, short growing seasons, and permafrost which all contribute to the unique tundra landscape.

The Arctic tundra is found in the northernmost parts of the Earth, primarily within the Arctic Circle. This region includes parts of Canada, Alaska, Russia, Scandinavia, and Greenland. It is characterized by cold temperatures, permafrost, and low-growing vegetation.

Yes, the arctic tundra experiences distinct seasons, including winter, spring, summer, and fall. However, the seasons in the tundra are more extreme compared to other regions due to its high latitude location, resulting in long, cold winters and short, cool summers.

The average precipitation in the tundra biome ranges from 15 to 25 centimeters (6 to 10 inches) annually. This low amount of precipitation, in the form of snow and rain, contributes to the frozen and dry conditions typical of the tundra.

This period is known as the tundra's "freeze-up" period and typically occurs in late fall as temperatures drop below freezing. The freeze-up period marks the transition from wet, marshy conditions to the frozen and dry landscape of winter in the tundra. This frozen ground is known as permafrost, and it remains frozen year-round, affecting both the landscape and the plants and animals that live there.

During summer, the ground in tundra thaws and becomes soggy and wet. The cycle of freezing and thawing, crushes plant roots. This, in addition to cold temperatures, high winds, and short growing season, limit plant heights.

The climate graph for the Tundra biome typically shows low temperatures year-round, with average temperatures rarely rising above freezing. Precipitation levels are low, often in the form of snow, and the growing season is short due to the cold conditions. The graph would typically show a distinct peak in precipitation during the summer months.

Tundra covers around 10% of Earth's land surface. It is found predominantly in the Arctic and alpine regions where conditions are cold and harsh, with a short growing season and little vegetation.

The average humidity in the Arctic tundra is typically low due to the cold temperatures, which limits the amount of moisture in the air. However, humidity levels can vary depending on the season and weather patterns.

Arctic tundra is located in the far northern regions around the Arctic Circle, while alpine tundra is found at high elevations on mountains. Arctic tundra has a colder climate with permafrost, while alpine tundra has a shorter growing season due to its high elevation and tends to be less harsh in terms of climate.

The two biome's that gets the most rainfall is the tropical rain forest and the temperate deciduous forest.