Wind Power

Not if it uses fuel derived from fossil oil deposits or other fossil fuels which are not renewable. If it uses bio fuel then that is renewable, as a new crop grows every year.

Hurricane force winds are an example of strong wind forces, which can reach speeds of 74 mph (119 km/h) or higher. These winds can cause significant damage to buildings, trees, and infrastructure due to their powerful nature and high velocity.

I suppose you mean why are cities usually hotter than surrounding open country areas? This is due to several effects: buildings absorb more heat from the sun, buildings are usually heated inside, dense road traffic produces heat and in narrow streets this can't easily escape. In summer conditions many buildings have air conditioning. this keeps them cool inside but the heat rejected to the outside can only appear in the general atmosphere in the city.

Yes. Wind energy comes back every day

There is no telling how wind energy will be used in the future. It could be used to replace car fuel in some way for example.

Power generation is done the same way weather (pun intended) it's drive is from the wind, water or fossil fuel. A generator produces electricity by spinning a rotor inside a stator. Not to get too deep, it's like a wind mill spinning a generator and causing electron flow.
The force of wind turns a large propeller which rotates a turbine that rotates magnets around a coil of wire to produce electricity. (Magnetic Flux)

Technically it doesn't produce thrust, it produces lift the same as a wing - each blade of the propeller is a wing just like a helicopter blade so the plane is flying or lifting in a forward direction - the backwash of a prop is produced by the air being redirected by the airfoil of the prop. Lift (or forward motion) is created by making the air pressure lower on the front of the propeller blade than the back so the aircraft is actually being pulled / pushed forward by air pressure rather than being pushed by thrust - thrust is created by the forceful ejection of fuel such as from a jet or rocket engine Not understanding why props work is why early ship propellers were so inefficient - before the principal of lift was discovered it used to be thought they worked by creating thrust, and so were designed by trial and error to create as much backwash as possible. But the backwash has little to do with how a prop works. It's one of the problems the Wright brothers had to solve with their first airplane - all props of the time were poorly designed - the brothers correctly realized the prop was a wing and designed their own props as such.

Wind energy is harnessed through wind turbines that convert the kinetic energy of the wind into mechanical power. The blades of the turbine capture the wind's energy by rotating, which then drives a generator to produce electricity. Wind energy is a renewable and sustainable resource that helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels.

Yes,

Yes, it has been used for thousands of years by sail boats, and then by sailing ships. It has been used for hundreds of years by windmills to pump water.

It has been very successful because it is a renewable resource. Hi Mya!

A wind turbine costs around 48,000 to 65,000, currently. However, a turbine with a generating capacity of 10 kilowatts may lower a utility bill by anywhere from 50 to 90 percent.

There are many wind farms in the world. Every country has its own set of wind farms. There is no such list for all the wind farms in the world. However you can go through the list of Top 10 Biggest Wind Farms in the world in the given link.

http://www.power-technology.com/features/feature-biggest-wind-farms-in-the-world-texas/

You obviously don't understand what fossil fuels are-coal, oil, natural gas. Wind turbines don't need any of these to produce electricity

Hydroelectric power is better than fossil fuels because it is renewable. The water cycle ensures that there will always be water flowing downstream to turn turbines. Fossil fuels take millions of years to create.

Around 1 percent as of last year

Yes,

This would likely be done by first converting the wind energy into electricity and then using that electricity to power an electric car.

Though if you want a car powered directly by the wind, it would look more like a skate board with a sail, and so wouldn't really be considered a car. Though it is transportation by wind energy.

Windmills were originally used to grind grain and pump water. Recently they are used to produce electricity. See the related link for more information.

By building a windmill to turn the wind power into electrical power

In most cases it is not stored. But there are a number of methods (batteries, compressed air storage, hydro) in partial use and in experimental projects. One Japanese company is planning to build wind turbines with built-in batteries.

Airplanes generally use gas (jet fuel) and sometimes the experimental ones use solar power. The fuel powers the engines or engine which make the plane fly.

It also powers the lights and other electrical appliances on a n aircraft through the

engine.

Large units are up to 2 Mwe now, though older ones are probably more like 1.5 Mwe. So just count the number of units and multiply. Of course that is the max assuming just the right amount of wind, on average it will be less.

Renewble

Nuclear power plants require high upfront capital costs for construction, maintenance, and decommissioning. Strict safety and security measures, complex regulatory requirements, and long project timelines also contribute to the high costs associated with nuclear power. Additionally, challenges related to radioactive waste disposal and public perception can further increase expenses.

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