The Mexican government offered land grants to families who settled in Texas, typically providing them with about 4,428 acres (or 1 league) for each family. These grants were part of a broader effort to encourage settlement in the region during the 1820s and 1830s. Settlers were required to adhere to specific conditions, including converting to Catholicism and becoming Mexican citizens.
The Mexican government granted land to families who settled in Texas under the empresario system, which typically offered around 4,428 acres (or about 1 league) for each family that agreed to settle and adhere to Mexican laws. Additionally, settlers were often granted smaller parcels for individual members of the family. This land policy aimed to encourage migration and development in Texas during the early 19th century.
The settlers from the United States who settled in Texas were led by Stephen F. Austin. They had to agree to several conditions set by the Mexican government, including converting to Catholicism, accepting Mexican citizenship, and adhering to Mexican laws. These agreements were meant to ensure loyalty to Mexico and facilitate the settlement of the region. Over time, tensions arose as many settlers resisted these requirements.
Families settled near the mouth of Hudson Bay
The Mexican government and the American settlers clashed over numerous issues, however, allegiance to Spain was not one of them. Slavery is an example of an issue they did clash over.
300 families
Martin De León settled 41 families in the area that is now known as Victoria, Texas. He was a prominent figure in the early 19th-century colonization of Texas, particularly in the establishment of a Mexican colony. De León's efforts contributed to the development of the region, fostering a blend of Mexican and Texan cultures.
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Stephen F. Austin established the first American Colony in Texas. He led 300 families there on approval of the Mexican government. A few years later, he was allowed to bring 1,700 more families into the colony.
They owned Texas, before it broke away to form a independent country. Four years later, Texas joined the US. The Mexican government gave 270 acers to families who settled in Texas and agreed to their conditions.