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How do you prepare 1n hcl solution?

Updated: 5/21/2024
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8y ago

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You must take 88,8 mL concentrated HCL and fill up to 1000 mL with distilated water. (REMEMBER: ALWAYS ADD ACID TO WATER! - add 88.8mL to 900mL water and dilute to final volume = 1L)


The simplest and still pretty accurate answer would be based on the following things. The concentrated HCl means it is 12M. You can simpy use M1*V1=M2*V2 formula to calculate what You are looking for. In this case You do not have to worry switching from normal solution to molarity since 1M is = to 1 N for HCl.

Using M1*V1=M2*V2, where M stands for molarity and V for volume:

12M *X(unknown volume) ml (in mililiters) = 1 N (or 1M) * 1000 ml

1000 ml*M /12 M = 83.33(3) ml

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14y ago
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2w ago

To prepare a 1N HCl (hydrochloric acid) solution, you would need to dilute concentrated HCl (approximately 37% concentration) with water in a 1:1 ratio. For example, mix 1 part concentrated HCl with 1 part water to achieve a 1N solution. Make sure to wear appropriate safety gear and handle the acid carefully.

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8y ago

The density of 36% HCl is not 1000 g/L. it is closer to 1.48 g/ml. 1000 g/L is the density of water.

using 1.48 g/ml means 100 ml would contain 148 g solution = .36x148 g HCl = 53.3 g HCl = 53.3 g / (36.5 g/mole) = 1.46 moles. if you dilute that to 1L you get 1.46 N HCl not 1N...

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this is the correct way to do this problem....

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let's use a 1000 ml volumetric flask. This will make 1000 ml of a 1N solution of HCl and will require this many grams of HCl

fyi. 1 N means 1 mole of equivalents per L solution and an equivalent is what we "chemists" and "chemical engineers" call an H+ ion or an OH- ion. HCl has 1 equivalent per molecule of HCl. H2SO4 has 2....

1000 ml solution x (1 mole equivalents / 1000 ml) x (1 mole HCl / 1 mole equivalents ) x (36.5 g HCl / mole HCl ) = 36.5 grams HCl. that's what you need in the flask to make your 1 N solution.

so how much of the 36% solution do you need? 36% by the way is based on mass. 36 g HCl / 100 g of solution....

so 36.5 g HCl x (100 g solution / 36 g HCl) = 101.39 grams solution.

the answer is about 100 grams. not 100 ml.... at 1.48 g/ml, 100 g = 100g x (1 ml / 1.48g) = 67.6 ml.....

*************** so make this solution this way ***********

read the temp requirement on the volumetric flask. fill the flask 1/2 full of distilled water. SLOWLY add 101.39 grams of your 36% HCl solution to the flask (put the flask on a balance, zero the balance, add the acid to 101.39g with a pipette if you want) . swirl the flask for a minute or so. add more water to about 90% of the way to the volumetric mark. cool the flask to the temperature indicated on it (like 25C) then fill the rest of the way to the mark with distilled water. then stopper it with a glass stopper and invert it several times to mix....
Use the equation: MaVa=MbVb

M= molarity V= volume

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15y ago

You must determine the concentration first of the concentrated HCl, typically concentrated HCl is a 36-38% HCL which works out to about 12-12.2 N concentration. From there all you have to due is dilute down to 0.1N. You must determine the concentration first of the concentrated HCl, typically concentrated HCl is a 36-38% HCL which works out to about 12-12.2 N concentration. From there all you have to due is dilute down to 0.1N.

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13y ago

You can prepare 0.01M HCl from 1M HCl by diluting it with water. To find the amount of water to dilute it with, we use the formula: M1V1=M2V2. If you need 100mL of the 0.01M acid, then we plug in the concentrations and volume:

(1M HCl)V1= (0.01M HCl)(100mL), and it solves to V1=1mL.

So, 1mL of 1M HCl diluted with 99mL water will make 100mL of 0.01M HCl.

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14y ago

Take specific volume of 3N solution and increase the volume three times by adding distilled water.

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11y ago

25 ml conc. Hcl(11.6 n)+91 ml distilled water

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Calculaton of 1N HCl preparation?

To prepare 1N HCl solution, you would need to dissolve 36.46 grams of concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl) in enough water to make 1 liter of solution. This concentration corresponds to a normality of 1N for HCl. It is important to handle concentrated acid with care and dilute it slowly by adding it to the water while stirring.


How do you make 1N HCL from 1N HCL?

Take specific volume of 3N solution and increase the volume three times by adding distilled water.


How to prepare 1N HCl solution?

To prepare a 1N (normal) HCl solution, you need to dilute concentrated hydrochloric acid (37%) by adding the appropriate amount of water to reach a final volume. For example, to prepare 1L of 1N HCl, you would mix approximately 83.3mL of concentrated HCl with distilled water to make a total volume of 1L. Make sure to add acid to water slowly with stirring due to the exothermic nature of the reaction.


How do you prepare 0.02 M of HCl?

Preparing 1N HCl for 1L. 1N=1M in HCl. Conc. HCl= 12M M1V1=M2V2 12*V1=1*1000 V1=1000/12 V1=83.33ml 1N HCl= 83.33ml of Conc. HCl in 1L of water 2N HCl= 167ml of Conc. HCl in 1L of water.


How to calculate pH of 1N HCl solution?

The pH of a 1N HCl solution can be calculated using the formula pH = -log[H+], where [H+] is the concentration of H+ ions in the solution. For a 1N solution of HCl, the concentration of H+ ions will be 1M, so the pH will be -log(1) = 0.


How do you prepare the 10N HCl solution?

To prepare a 10N (10 normal) HCl solution, you would need to dilute concentrated hydrochloric acid (usually around 37% w/w) with water to achieve a final concentration where 1 L of solution contains 10 moles of HCl. It is important to follow safety precautions when handling concentrated acid, such as wearing appropriate protective gear and adding acid to water slowly to avoid splashing.


What is difference between 1N HCL and 1M HCL?

they both are same as HCl is a monobasic acid.>>>Not exactly. N stands for normal and M stands for mole. Knowing that, read this article to know the difference:http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070625100319AALNjoW


How do you prepare 1N Hcl solution Dont tell in gL how much ml is required?

1N HCL is the same as 1 Molar HCl. You take the # of H ions and multiply by the molarity to get the Normality. Usually you buy HCl in concentrated form which is 12 Molar or 12 Normal HCL. You need to dilute the concentrated HCl to get the reduced concentration. Use the formula Molarity Initial x Volume Initial = Molarity Final x Volume Final ex. 12 M HCL x 10 ml = 1 M x 120 ml. So take 10 ml of concentrated HCl and add enough water to make 120 ml. This will give you 120 ml of 1 M (which is 1N) HCl. Venkat Reddy


How do you standardize 1N H2SO4 with a KHP?

To standardize 1N H2SO4 with KHP, you would first prepare a solution of KHP of known concentration. Then, titrate the KHP solution with the 1N H2SO4 solution until the endpoint is reached. The volume of H2SO4 used in the titration can then be used to calculate the exact concentration of the H2SO4 solution.


How do you prepare 0.1 N solution HCL from 1N?

To prepare a 0.1 N solution of HCl from a 1 N solution, you would need to dilute the 1 N solution with 9 parts of water. To do this, add 1 part of the 1 N HCl solution to 9 parts of water (for example, 10 mL of the 1 N solution to 90 mL water) to get a final 0.1 N HCl solution.


How do you prepare 1n solution?

Dissolve 1.0 mole gas (17 gram) in 1.0 Liter water


How do you prepare 5N hcl solution?

520 ml of HCl in 480 ml of water=1000ml = 5 N