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What is DNA extraction?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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15y ago

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There are three basic steps in a DNA extraction, the details of which may vary depending on the type of sample and any substances that may interfere with the extraction and subsequent analysis. * Chelate divalent cations such as Mg2+ and Ca2+ to stop dnase enzymes functioning and degrading the DNA * Break open cells by grinding or sonication, and remove membrane lipids by adding a detergent. * Precipitate DNA in cold ethanol or isopropanal, DNA is insoluble in alcohol and clings together; this step also removes salt.

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Q: What is DNA extraction?
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