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Australia Day, celebrated annually on January 26, commemorates the landing of the First Fleet at Port Jackson, and the raising of the Union Jack to claim the land as belonging to England.
It has nothing to do with Captain Cook landing on Australian shores in 1770. It is more to do with the proclamation of British sovereignty, under King George III of Great Britain, over the eastern Australian seaboard, which Captain James Cook had explored in 1770.
The First Fleet of convicts left Portsmouth, England, on 13 May 1787,and arrived in Botany Bay on 18 January 1788. Phillip immediately determined that there was insufficient fresh water, an absence of usable timber, poor quality soil and no safe harbour at Botany Bay. Thus the fleet was moved to Port Jackson, arriving on 26 January 1788.
Australia Day has become a day to celebrate our national identity, and what it is to be "Australian". This is also the day when many immigrants who have undergone citizenship education become naturalised Australians in citizenship ceremonies.
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The geographic importance of Cape York is that it is mainland Australia's northernmost point.
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On which date does Australia celebrate Australia Day?
Australia celebrates Australia Day on 26 January.
What is Labor Day in Australia?
Labor Day in Australia is called Labour Day.
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Yes. All states and territories of Australia celebrate Australia Day on 26 January.
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Labor Day in Australia is called Labour Day.
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Australia does not celebrate a "Children's Day".
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Australia was under attack by the Japanese and defending Australia was of the utmost importance.
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Teachers' Day in Australia is on the last Friday in October.
