Slang for large institutions that make trades in very high volumes.
Investopedia Says:
Examples of elephants are mutual funds, pension plans, banks, and insurance companies. One elephant trade can dramatically move the market price for a security. Think of a swimming pool: if an elephant stepped into the pool, the water level (stock price) would increase considerably, and if an elephant got out of the pool, the water level (stock price) would decrease significantly. In comparison to the elephants' influence on stock prices, the effect of an individual investor is more like that of a mouse.
Contrarian investors specialize in doing the opposite of the elephants, that is, buying when institutions are selling, and selling when institutions are buying.
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