Speciation
Mutation
Genetic variation, which can lead to evoloution, and then potentially a new species.
If a population dwindles, there is low genetic variation and a species may risk extinction.
Hybrid
genetic variation happens because of meiosis. chromosomes are randomly in each sperm/egg cell, and so when they come together it's unlikely to get the same combination twice
The result of crossing over is genetic diversity. More specifically, it is a hybrid chromosome with a unique pattern of genetic material. Does this answer help?
Genetic variation, which can lead to evoloution, and then potentially a new species.
The genetic variation enable a particular species to withstand the adversities of Nature by way of selection on the basis of the principle of survival of the fittest.
Gentic variation is mearsured by the number of species in the given area not.
If a population dwindles, there is low genetic variation and a species may risk extinction.
Variations occurs in species due to the process of "Crossing over"
It promotes genetic variation.
They both decrease genetic variation. Stabilizing selection and disruptive selection reduce genetic variation
When there is low genetic variation in a population the species produced are unlikely to withstand diseases.
As each new generation is produced, genetic variation may be introduced into a population. The more genetic variation in a population, the more likely it is that some individuals might have traits that will be advantageous if the environment changes.
Sexual Reproduction Genetic mutation
Meosis creates gametes (reproductive cells) and allows genetic variation of the species
It causes diversity and variation amongst a population