How early we talking about? The city-state? The republic? Or the empire?
IIRC, it was important, but there was also a mind your own beeswax kind of thing with a lot of stuff. They were pretty tolerant of other, minor religions, such as Judaism or Christianity, for the most part (until the Christianization, then they were a bit more like "all that other stuff is Evil Pagan Nonsense!"). So long as they didn't cause any bother.
Anyway, they biggie that everyone yaks on about are, of course, they aptly named semi-official Roman Gods. Basically they're the Greek Gods but with added Latin. Jupiter (Zeus), Mars (Ares) or Venus (Aphrodite). There was all that jazz about Romulus and Remus as well. I don't know at what point in "Rome's" history they took the Greek's gods. I know there was a period where they got a hard-on for all things hellenistic, from the gods to the architecture, but I don't have a timeline handy.
They liked to incorporate other religions as well, or say that it was Roman all along. Some conquered group has a God of War? "Well, we did some research and it turns out that Pagan War God 6 is actually Mars after all." Then they'd mostly leave them to get on with it.
Saying that, there was a quite big deal on associating specific gods with specific political stuff. But I can't remember that and don't care enough to look it up.
Note that this is mainly from old memories and a quick skim through wikipedia. I'm not gonna vouch for the accuracy of any of this. In summary though, they were cool with it.
It had state gods but allowed other religions.
The Romans spread two different religions: pagan religion and Catholicism. In the early days of the Roman empire, they spread pagan Roman religion that is usually referred today as Roman Mythology. In 312 AD, Emperor Constantine converted to Catholicism, and made it the state religion in 313. After that point Catholicism was spread by the sword across the Roman Empire. This practice continued until the fall of the Roman Empire, and was picked up by most of the kingdoms that rose out of that collapse. The general way of spreading religion within the Roman Empire, and even more so by the governments that followed the fall of the Roman Empire, was if you did not convert to Catholicism, you died.
The dominant religion in the Roman Empire was the Roman religion until Christianity became the dominant religion.
Roman religion
Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.Just about all western governments are based upon the Roman structure of government in some way.
It allowed people to follow many different religions
Tolerant
Roman government: Political Position - Pragmatism Cultural Position - Polytheism
it allowed people to follow many different religions.
It had state gods but allowed other religions.
Roman religion did not have a concept of salvation. When Christianity became the main religion of the Roman Empire, the Christian concept of salvation was adopted and was described in the Christian way.
Yes..AnswerNot really, there really is no such religion as "Roman Catholicism." The predominant religion of Poland is Catholic: It's just Catholic, not Roman Catholic. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is never used by the official Catholic Church.
Most of Latin America was settled by the Spanish. In most of Europe, Roman Catholicism is the main religion. Therefore, this religion was forced onto the original inhabitants of Latin America when the Spanish came and conquered.
The Romans spread two different religions: pagan religion and Catholicism. In the early days of the Roman empire, they spread pagan Roman religion that is usually referred today as Roman Mythology. In 312 AD, Emperor Constantine converted to Catholicism, and made it the state religion in 313. After that point Catholicism was spread by the sword across the Roman Empire. This practice continued until the fall of the Roman Empire, and was picked up by most of the kingdoms that rose out of that collapse. The general way of spreading religion within the Roman Empire, and even more so by the governments that followed the fall of the Roman Empire, was if you did not convert to Catholicism, you died.
The dominant religion in the Roman Empire was the Roman religion until Christianity became the dominant religion.
Roman religion
.Catholic AnswerFirst of all, outside of the diocese of Rome, there is no such thing as "Roman Catholic" as a religion. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is never used by the Catholic Church. .As of the statistics available in the summer of 2012, Islam is the most populous religion in the world.