In 1860 freed blacks numbered 250,000 in the north and 250,000 in the south
many free blacks were mulattoes freed by their white parent
they owned property, especially in New Orleans and some even owned slaves
discrimination was common
Northern states sometimes forbade entrance to blacks
they could not vote and could not attend public schools
they were also in peril of being hijacked back into slavery
They were hated and persecuted by Irish immigrants because they competed for jobs with them
It was said that in the North they were liked as a race but despised as individuals and in the South they were despised as a race but liked as individuals.
Free blacks in both the north and south faced discrimination, limited job opportunities, social segregation, and restrictions on their civil rights. They were also at risk of being kidnapped and sold into slavery in the south, and faced the constant threat of being captured under the Fugitive Slave Laws in the north.
"The Struggle and Triumph of Free Blacks in the North"
well im not pretty sure how much in the 1861 but in 1860 there was 221,000 free blacks were in the north. hope that help :)
There were no free African Americans in the south. In the north they were free but still discrimination kept them from expressing themselves and having rights.
Better then in the south
Some were conscripted [drafted ] and probably did not want to fight, some free Blacks from the North enlisted, and wanted to fight to free enslaved Blacks.
the blacks who gained their freedom in the north they founded schools and churches to advance their rights and communties.
they were happy to be slaves..they did not want to be free
North Carolina
Whites and free blacks from the North
whites and free blacks from the north
whites and free blacks from the north.