The reforms came at a terrible price. Therefore, one's opinion on whether the split was good or bad depends on whether one thinks the reforms were worth the price. Given that there were inquisitions and wars even before the split, I see the price of reform, though terrible, as no worse than the price of inaction. Therefore, I aver that the split was and still is a net positive both theologically and politically.
So, when Martin Luther split from the Catholic Church in 1517, followed by John Calvin (Calvinism) in 1536, that started the Protestant Reform. Unfortunately, I don't think that Jesus needed his Church to be "reformed". Some Protestants, which most agree the Catholic Church was the first, will argue that it may have been the first, but it has changed and is no longer the Church Jesus meant for it to be. When Jesus began His Church, He stated to Simon, "Thou art Peter and upon this rock I will build My Church, and the gates of Hell will not prevail against it." So, if you agree with the Protestants, then either Jesus lied, or we are all doomed and nothing matters anyway.
- has a better infrastructure of public hospitals, orphanages, doctors, teachers, schools, and social-workers,
-Literacy and education for the masses
-Greater civil liberty and free-press.
-Puritan work ethic
-A stronger middle-class (not just the rich getting richer and the poor getting poorer.)
-Less poverty
-Bible-reading encouraged, not just permitted.
-More community-driven-and-controlled welfare programs
-Higher standards of justice
-Government for all the people
-Personal accountability and responsibility
-greater social cohesion
-Allegiance to their own country, not to a foreigner ( ie Pope)
-Do not have to worry about a "5th column" in society in time of war. (Dictators usually kill Roman Catholic priests, clergy, and often laity because they are seen as a threat to their own power.)
It wasn't so much between Catholics and protestants as between Irish (who were mostly Catholic) and Englishmen (who were mostly protestant). The Irish objected to the English (and their descendants) living in their country and oppressing them, particularly as English law suppressed the Catholic faith, and the practice thereof. It made life particularly difficult for Irish Catholics for whom the practice of their faith was illegal. One of the unforeseen benefits was, that for the most part, the Catholic faith of the Irish was particularly strong, comparable to the oppressed Catholics in Poland. As the Catholics have gained ascendancy, they have started to lose their faith and become indistinguishable from other modern people.
When Napoleon was in absolute power in France, he gained religious tolerance for Protestants and Jews during his regime. France was a predominately Catholic nation.
The Communion of Saints is the connection between all Christians, living on earth and in Heaven.
The biggest problem for Elizabeth was religion because Elizabeth did not like Catholics so she killed most of them. The ones that survived went to church privately. the protestants that had Catholics in there family's were sad.
he increased the power of the frankish kingdoms by converting to christians when he did that he gained a powerful ally of the church of rome
He was the first and only Irish Catholic president--which fact was no doubt inspirational to Irish Catholics and likely other Catholics. He was young and a dynamic speaker who seemed to be in the prime of life- he seemed to be the kind of person who could get things done and push through some of the social programs advocated by his party-- this fact inspired the potential benefactors from these programs.
Mary Tudor, Mary I was queen of England and Ireland from 1553 to 1558, was the daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon. She was widely known for the executions of Protestants, which gained her the nickname of 'Bloody Mary'. One of her first actions after her ascension to the throne was to release several Roman catholic lords that were imprisoned, she had never agreed with England's break up with Roman Church, she tried to reconcile with the Pope Julius III, and, as part of this process, she started a series of executions of rich and important Protestants that started in the year 1555.
Jesus has power over death and he is the mighty one who gained victory over the death. those who believe in him even if they die in their mortal bodies will resurrect at his second coming.
Constantine's Edict of Milan dealt with the privileges of the Christian Church, but made no mention of issues related to education. There is no known effect of that edict on Christian education.
The Know Nothings were a bigoted group of political people who among many groups they hated were Roman Catholics. When the party fell to pieces, some of them were welcomed into the radical wing of the Republican Party. They found a home there as many radical Republicans hated Catholics. As an aside, the No Knowings tried to recruit Abraham Lincoln into their ranks. Lincoln of course refused.
The Romans did nothing to the Christians for their beliefs. They persecuted them for crimes against the state. For example, Nero is supposed to have persecuted the Christians. He punished them for the crime of arson. After the situation calmed down, he let them go and they worshiped without interference. The later persecutions were because of the crime of sedition. The Romans considered them rebelling against lawful authority, basically because of their refusal to honor the state gods, their secretiveness in their meetings and, after the religion gained many followers, their civil disruptions.
who gained the most medals