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e became secretary of the Anti-Slavery Society in Birmingham in 1826. He thought the London leadership too cautious and argued for greater public agitation. "The people", he said, "must emancipate the slaves for the Government never will." In 1834, following the 1833 British Emancipation Act, Joseph Sturge sailed to the West Indies. His aim was to study the 'apprenticeship' system that replaced slavery.
He travelled extensively, talking directly to apprentices, planters and others involved. Upon his return he published his 'Narrative of Events Since the first of August 1834' in the name of a African-Caribbean witness, referred to as 'James Williams' to protect his true identity in case of reprisals. It showed that slavery was far from abolished.
Visiting the Caribbean again in 1836, he saw that little progress had been made. Working conditions were as harsh as ever. A letter to him from a group of Jamaican abolitionists described the system as 'iniquitous and accursed'; a system that was becoming increasingly oppressive. Whilst in Jamaica, Sturge worked with the Baptist chapels to help find a way to establish Free Villages that would provide homes beyond the control of plantation owners after full emancipation.
On his return to England, he published 'The West Indies in 1837' which outlined the cruelty and injustice of the system of apprenticeship and continued to campaign for its end. He was supported by Quaker abolitionists such as William Allen as well as Lord Brougham, who spoke favourably of his work in the House of Lords. In 1838, Joseph Sturge founded the 'Central Negro Emancipation Committee' and led a March for Justice in Birmingham. With the support mainly of Nonconformists, he headed the movement for immediate and full emancipation. As a result, emancipation was brought forward by the British Government to 1st August 1838.
Sturge's work did not end there. In 1839, he found the 'British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society' - its objective was world-wide emancipation. The Society organized the World's first International Anti-slavery Conference, in London, in 1840. It attracted delegates from Europe, America and the Caribbean and included African-Caribbeans, women and many nonconformists.
Joseph Sturge also helped found the Peace Society and continued to work on behalf of enslaved people worldwide. In 1857, he purchased the Elberton Sugar Estate on Montserrat to grow limes and show that free labour was productive. Joseph Sturge died in 1859 but the society he founded still survives today as 'Anti-Slavery International'.
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∙ 10y ago
Joseph Sturge played a key role in the abolition of slavery by founding the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society in 1839 and by leading campaigns to raise awareness about the inhumane treatment of slaves. He also worked to gather evidence of the brutality of slavery and lobbied the British government to pass laws abolishing the practice.
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What were some methods abolitionist used to help end slavery?
Abolitionists used a variety of methods to help end slavery, including political lobbying, public speaking engagements, writing literature, organizing boycotts and protests, assisting with the Underground Railroad, and advocating for legal changes and societal shifts to end the practice of slavery.
How did reformers try to end slavery?
Reformers tried to end slavery through various methods, including advocating for abolitionist movements, participating in political activism and lobbying for anti-slavery legislation, supporting the Underground Railroad to help enslaved individuals escape to freedom, and raising public awareness about the moral and ethical issues surrounding slavery.
What did Sojourner Truth do to help end slavery?
Sojourner Truth was an abolitionist and women's rights activist who spoke out against slavery and advocated for its end. She became known for her powerful speeches and writings that highlighted the injustices of slavery and called for its abolition. Through her activism, she raised awareness about the evils of slavery and inspired others to join the fight for freedom and equality.
What was the term used to describe the end of slavery?
The term used to describe the end of slavery is abolition.
How did abolitionists attempt to end slavery?
Abolitionists worked to end slavery through various methods, including: advocating for the immediate emancipation of all enslaved people, organizing protests and boycotts, promoting anti-slavery literature and propaganda, and supporting the Underground Railroad to help enslaved individuals escape to freedom. They also lobbied the government to pass laws abolishing slavery.
What inspired Americans to help end slavery?
It was an acknowledgement of the unfairness and inhumanity of slavery. They realized that it was antiquated and needed to end.
How did dred Scott help end slavery?
His case.
Why where the soldiers sent to the south?
To help end slavery
What president help end slavery?
Abraham Lincon
How did the north star help end slavery?
The North Star did not help end slavery, but it did help slaves escape. Escaping slaves in the U.S. had to reach the northern states where slavery was illegal. To find their way, they navigated using the north star and the Big Dipper, which points to it.
What did elizabeth cady Stanton do to help end slavery?
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What did president have to say about the insititution of slavery?
He was not against nor for slavery. he would free the slaves if it helped end the war or not free the slaves to help end the war.
How did abolition help fight slavery?
Abolition-was the movement to end slavery, began in the late 1700s. By 1804, most of Northern states had outlawed slavery.
How did the evil acts of Joseph's brothers bring good in the end?
Joseph was sold into slavery in Egypt and was responsible later for the the great store of grain which sustained Egyptians and others such as Joseph's family during the years of famine.
What does an abolitionist want to do?
they wanted to end slavery
What did Frederick Douglass do to stop slavery?
when did Frederick Douglass help end slaves
What did Sojourner Truth do to help end slavery?
Sojourner Truth was an abolitionist and women's rights activist who spoke out against slavery and advocated for its end. She became known for her powerful speeches and writings that highlighted the injustices of slavery and called for its abolition. Through her activism, she raised awareness about the evils of slavery and inspired others to join the fight for freedom and equality.
