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In order to convert from single phase to three phase, you need an inverter or some kind of motor-generator.

Variable Frequency Drives for electric motor speed control now feature single phase input with three phase output for motor loads up to 3HP. Good for the home shop where you got a deal on some equipment but lack 3 phase power. For instance, Google this: ATV12H075F1

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12y ago
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13y ago

You cannot convert a single-phase transformer into a three-phase transformer. However, you can connect threeindividual (but identically specified) single-phase Transformers to create a three-phase 'transformer bank'.

The primary and secondary connections of the transformer bank can be connected as required: e.g. delta-star, etc.

If necessary (e.g. in an emergency), two single-phase transformers could also be used to create a three-phase transformer bank, using an 'open' (e.g. 'open delta') connection -but their combined rating will need to be reduced.

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12y ago

There are three main ways to convert a single phase service to a three phase service. Either use:

  • a "power inverter" unit

    or

  • a "motor-alternator set" (a single phase motor turning a three phase alternator) to generate the power

    or

  • a "rotary phase converter" built from a standard three phase motor, and connected starting capacitor bank.

    The horsepower rating of your rotary phase converter has to be twice the horsepower of your three phase load. So if you are running a 10 hp 3 pH motor you need a 20 hp unit. Doing an internet search may find you manufacturers and plans.

For small power requirements, the power inverter unit is likely to be a cheaper solution to buy - and also very much lighter in weight and easier to install - than using either of the other two methods.

Don't forget that most power utility companies generate all their electricity as 3-phase in their power generating stations, so another way to get a 3-phase service is to order it to be installed into your site by your power utility company.

Further note

For mains power any 1-phase service is usually obtained by using just one phase of a 3-phase service that comes in overhead or underground cables from the generating station.

The power company typically supplies a given neighborhood with 3-phase service and distributes it as separate 1-phase services, one phase per street or group of streets, so that each house in each street gets its 1-phase power.

If the site owner requires it, it is usually possible to pay the power company to provide a 3-phase service into a house or any other type of property - such as an engineering workshop, vehicle repair garage, etc. - that may need to have a 3-phase service for machinery or other equipment.

For more information see the answers to the Related Questions shown below.

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10y ago

A stand-alone 3-phase supply could be produced by a 3-phase generator shaft-driven by a mechanical power source which could be a single phase electric motor.

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Q: How can you convert single phase transformer into three phase transformer?
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What is the current of 1MVA transformer?

This depends on the voltage, and whether it is a three phase or single phase transformer.


Can 3 single phase transformers can replace 1 three phase transformer?

Yes, you can use three single phase transformers on three phase applications and interconnect them to serve as a single transformer or you could use one single phase transformer fed from two of the three lines in a step down application.


Would you install three-phase transformer or bank of three single phase transformer in a large power station and justify by comparing the two schemes?

A three-phase transformer bank is often used in power stations because it is easier to construct and transport very large single-phase transformers, compared with constructing and transforming an equivalent-capacity three-phase transformer.


What will happen if apply two phase supply to a three phase transformer?

A three phase transformer is simply three transformers so, supplying one phase to a set of three transformers will result in only one phase output. Any loads connected to that transformer that are expecting three phase power will malfunction, and could fail.AnswerA three-phase transformer is NOT 'three separate single-phase transformers', as suggested in the original answer. It is a single transformer with three primary and secondary phase-windings wound around a common three-limb ('core') or five-limb ('shell') core. If a single-phase supply was applied to one of the three primary windings, then single phase voltages would appear across each of the three secondary windings and the remaining two primary windings. These voltages would not be out of phase with each other.


How do you design a transformer with three phase 400v input and single phase 2000v output?

By design are you going to wind the transformer yourself? In your design you need a 5:1 ratio. On the output side of the transformer any two legs of a three phase transformer is considered single phase voltage. Good luck on your project.

Related questions

What is this system called with three single phase transformer?

Your question is rather vague. If you are asking what do you call a group of single-phase transformers, connected to supply three phase, then the answer is a 'three-phase transformer bank'.


What is the current of 1MVA transformer?

This depends on the voltage, and whether it is a three phase or single phase transformer.


Can 3 single phase transformers can replace 1 three phase transformer?

Yes, you can use three single phase transformers on three phase applications and interconnect them to serve as a single transformer or you could use one single phase transformer fed from two of the three lines in a step down application.


Would you install three-phase transformer or bank of three single phase transformer in a large power station and justify by comparing the two schemes?

A three-phase transformer bank is often used in power stations because it is easier to construct and transport very large single-phase transformers, compared with constructing and transforming an equivalent-capacity three-phase transformer.


What will happen if apply two phase supply to a three phase transformer?

A three phase transformer is simply three transformers so, supplying one phase to a set of three transformers will result in only one phase output. Any loads connected to that transformer that are expecting three phase power will malfunction, and could fail.AnswerA three-phase transformer is NOT 'three separate single-phase transformers', as suggested in the original answer. It is a single transformer with three primary and secondary phase-windings wound around a common three-limb ('core') or five-limb ('shell') core. If a single-phase supply was applied to one of the three primary windings, then single phase voltages would appear across each of the three secondary windings and the remaining two primary windings. These voltages would not be out of phase with each other.


How do you design a transformer with three phase 400v input and single phase 2000v output?

By design are you going to wind the transformer yourself? In your design you need a 5:1 ratio. On the output side of the transformer any two legs of a three phase transformer is considered single phase voltage. Good luck on your project.


How you differentiate between single phase and three phase transformer?

A single-phase transformer works with a single-phase supply, while a 3-phase transformer is used with a 3-phase supply. A single-phase transformer has 2 wires on the primary and secondary (ignoring taps) while a 3-phase tansformer has 3 or 4 wires on the primary and secondary.


What is kando system?

it convert the single phase in to three phase.


Why would you use a three phase transformer in place of a single phase transformer?

the necesscity of two three phase transformers operating in parallel are as follows...if the one transformer fails to give supply,then another transformer can be used in parallel and hance,continuity of supply can be maintained.one transformer can be easily take out from the supply for repair & maintanance.if the load on the substation increases beyond the rated values of transformer, then another transformer can be used to share rhe load of the substation.


Is there a neutral on a three phase transformer?

It depends on whether you are wye or delta connected. A transformer is a transformer, and a three phase transformer is simply three transformers. The key is in how you hook them up.AnswerIt depends on how the transformer is connected. If one set of windings is connected in star (or wye), then the star point is/canbe earthed and becomes the neutral for that particular connection; this is the standard connection for the secondary (low-voltage) of European distribution transformers. In North American three-phase distribution transformers, the secondary windings are connected in delta, and one phase is centre tapped, earthed, and that becomes the neutral point for a 240/120-V split-phase supply to a residence.This answer applies to both three-phase transformers, and to single-phase transformers which have been connected to form a three-phase transformer bank. (It is incorrect to say that a three-phase transformer is simply three single-phase transformers!)


Can you convert a single phase power supply into a three phase stabiliser to power a home?

Houses generally run on single phase power. It would not make sense to convert single phase to three phase to run a house. Please restate the question.


Is there a basic difference between a three phase power transformer and a three phase distribution transformer?

The basic difference is the secondary voltages. On a distribution transformer the secondary voltage is very high. This is to overcome line loss for transmission of electricity over long distances. A three phase power transformer is used at the consumers three phase services end to manipulate voltages that consumers need to operate their equipment. The transformer that feeds your house is considered to be a single phase power transformer.