As metal carbonates react with acid, a neutralisation reaction happens. Salt, water, and carbon dioxide are produced. This can be expressed in the following general equation:
metal carbonate + acid → salt + water + carbon dioxide
To test for carbon dioxide the gas can be bubbled through limewater. Carbon dioxide will dissolve slightly in water to make a weak acid (carbonic acid). Another neutralisation reaction then happens between the limewater (calcium hydroxide) and the carbonic acid. This makes the limewater turn milky, which is the positive result for carbon dioxide.
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Bring a burning splinter near the gas (very carefully). If it burns with a popping sound, the gas is Hydrogen.
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Hydrogen gas. This can be tested via the 'pop' test.
you put the hydrochloric acid in a test tube then you put the magnesium metal in the test tube with the hydrochloric acid in it then you put a cork on the top ofthe test tube and watch it fizz.
nitric acid
you do it for cabonates
Zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce zinc chloride (ZnCl2), a salt and hydrogen gas (H2). Marble is primarily composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) which reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form Calcium Chloride (CaCl2) which is a salt, water (H2O), and carbon dioxide gas (CO2). The first test tube with water evolves carbon dioxide and the second test tube with zinc granules evolves hydrogen gas.
Place a zinc strip in a clean test tube and add dilute hydrochloric acid. The strip dissolves and the result is a colorless solution. The products are zinc chloride and gaseous hydrogen.
Hydrogen gas. This can be tested via the 'pop' test.
you put the hydrochloric acid in a test tube then you put the magnesium metal in the test tube with the hydrochloric acid in it then you put a cork on the top ofthe test tube and watch it fizz.
That depends on what chemicals were mixed in order to produce the hydrogen gas. For example, if it was the metal magnesium (Mg), and the acid hydrochloric acid (HCl), then the equation would be Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) -- > MgCl2(aq) + H2(g). Please note that the 2 after MgCl is supposed to be a subscript, as is the 2 after hydrogen. We are having difficulties with the subscripts and superscripts right now.
it makes the water go cloudy but when it comes to doing the hydrogen test it doesn't do anything
when hydrogen chloride is dissolved in water to form hydrochloric acid, the hydrogen chloride turns to HCL subscript 38 because of the water molecules. i also believe that they change from clear to a misty green colour but it may just be the result of a dirty test tube.
Metal + Acid --> Salt + Hydrogen Gas. As a result, the end product of this reaction is magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. Covering the mouth of the test tube simply prevents the hydrogen gas from escaping, and allows you to test for its presence by using a lighted splint.
Mix Hydrochloric acid with strips of magnesium and catch the resulting gas using a balloon over a test tube
nitric acid
you do it for cabonates
Zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce zinc chloride (ZnCl2), a salt and hydrogen gas (H2). Marble is primarily composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) which reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form Calcium Chloride (CaCl2) which is a salt, water (H2O), and carbon dioxide gas (CO2). The first test tube with water evolves carbon dioxide and the second test tube with zinc granules evolves hydrogen gas.
First of all, place bits of the magnesium into a test tube. Then pour the acid into the tube, in the meantime locking the tube with a balloon. Tighten it up and theres your stored hydrogen :)