Radiation absorption.
And because the superheated particles from the sun have hardly any mass they can traverse through the microscopic gaps in the material allowing them to traverse down further.
A runner grows along the surface of the soil.
Water has a higher Specific Heat than soil. The very highest is ammonia.
Soil, (regolith).
Neptune has no soil. It is a gas planet and therefore lacks a solid surface.
Humus content of the soil. What think the heat scientists about black surfaces and heat absorption? Black surfaces absorb heat faster and contain it longer. Mostly, humus is black or dark in color. Soil with much of the humus content tends to absorb more heat and gets heated faster than soil c9ontaining less humus.
Yes. As you get deeper, soil starts getting less water, so it gets lighter in color, whereas the surface is always darker due to watering :)
Because soil temperatures indicate the heat transfer process occurring at the earth's surface.
Sunlight is absorbed by the surface of the soil which is heated. The soil then radiates that heat to the air above it, raising the temperature of the desert.
Erosion is when a chemical reaction or physical occurence causes a surface to wear away, (whether it be the earth's surface or the surface of a cheese burger in the dump). Commonly, erosion of the earth's surface is caused when water and air brush the surface, causing small chunks of it to be washed away slowly until a noticable canyon has been made, or when water seeps into cracks in rocks and rests there until winter, when it becomes ice and expands, making the cracks get bigger and deeper.
because they like moist areas so if it is hot the top layer of the soil is not that moist so they go deeper
Well for one, the earthworms skin is slimy and wet to begin with. So, especially on rainy days they come to the surface when it is wet outside. If it is too dry they will either move down deeper into the surface of the soil where it is more moist or die. Brandon, college student.
There is less humus in the soil and increased weathering.
surface soil
Minerals take million of years to form. this lengthy process happened when heat and pressure acts on the remains of plants buried under rocks and soil. Which were then decomposed by micro organisms. the plant that grew again on that rich soil also got buried by the rocks and soil. In this way, layer after layer of plant remains got buried deeper and deeper, on the top of the other and after million of years the minerals are formed.
Soil both absorbs and retains heat. The length of time soil retains its heat is dependent upon the amount of moisture or water in the soil.
Rivers, wind, and ice are three ways. Rivers create landforms by flowing deeper and deeper into the earth. Ice flowing downhill carves valleys into a mountain range. Soil erosion is formed by wind and water.
A runner grows along the surface of the soil.