Delta G (rxn) = - RT ln K.
Acetic acid simply becomes ionized in water (about 5% dissociation).
measure pH of a known solution, say 0.1 mol/L acetic acid. pH = - log10[H3O+], rearrange that and: [H3O+] = 1 / (10^pH) so now you have concentration of hyronium ions. If acetic acid completely dissociated into its ions, then 0.1mol/L would be ions, but it doesn't! So the percentage of dissociation = 0.1 / [H3O+] = 0.1 / [ 1 / (10^pH)]
Because hydroxide (OH-) is a strong base reacting completely with undissociated acetic acod (CH3COOH) to leave only acetate ions (CH3COO-) and water when completed.
Nitric acid and acetic acid are different substances; the chemical properties and physical properties are also different (density of the solutions, corrosiveness, chemical reactions, dissociation, etc.).
The strength of the acid depends on the amount of hydrogen ions which come from the dissociation of the acid. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) splits entirely into ions: H+ and Cl-, due to a large acid dissociation constant (Ka). Ka of an acetic acid is relatively small (10-4.8). That means that lots of molecules stays undissociated and do not produce H+ ions.
Acetic acid simply becomes ionized in water (about 5% dissociation).
measure pH of a known solution, say 0.1 mol/L acetic acid. pH = - log10[H3O+], rearrange that and: [H3O+] = 1 / (10^pH) so now you have concentration of hyronium ions. If acetic acid completely dissociated into its ions, then 0.1mol/L would be ions, but it doesn't! So the percentage of dissociation = 0.1 / [H3O+] = 0.1 / [ 1 / (10^pH)]
Because hydroxide (OH-) is a strong base reacting completely with undissociated acetic acod (CH3COOH) to leave only acetate ions (CH3COO-) and water when completed.
Nitric acid and acetic acid are different substances; the chemical properties and physical properties are also different (density of the solutions, corrosiveness, chemical reactions, dissociation, etc.).
The strength of the acid depends on the amount of hydrogen ions which come from the dissociation of the acid. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) splits entirely into ions: H+ and Cl-, due to a large acid dissociation constant (Ka). Ka of an acetic acid is relatively small (10-4.8). That means that lots of molecules stays undissociated and do not produce H+ ions.
2.4
Because it has a greater/higher Ka (dissociation constant). This is related to the ease with which the H+ can be released from the COOH group.
Acetic acid bacteria gains energy from the oxidation of acetic acid and ethanol during the fermentation period. The are found in areas where ethanol is produced by the fermentation of sugars.
I don't even understand what you are saying.
acetic acid
Yes, it has. A womans heart blew up from ONE energy drink.
You get diluted vinegar. Most vinegar sold today is already diluted with water, so any dissociation of the acetic acid molecules has already occurred before you get it.